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Euro MPs seal major climate deal Euro MPs seal major climate deal
(30 minutes later)
The European Parliament has backed a package of measures to combat global warming - seen as a key EU initiative.The European Parliament has backed a package of measures to combat global warming - seen as a key EU initiative.
The plan, agreed by EU leaders last week, sets out how the 27 member states will cut carbon emissions by 20% by 2020, compared with 1990 levels.The plan, agreed by EU leaders last week, sets out how the 27 member states will cut carbon emissions by 20% by 2020, compared with 1990 levels.
With the backing of MEPs, the package - hailed by French President Nicolas Sarkozy as "historic" - becomes law.With the backing of MEPs, the package - hailed by French President Nicolas Sarkozy as "historic" - becomes law.
But critics say concessions made to some industrial sectors will lessen the package's long-term impact.But critics say concessions made to some industrial sectors will lessen the package's long-term impact.
Scientists say carbon dioxide emissions need to be cut by 25-40% by 2020 for there to be a reasonable chance of avoiding dangerous climate change.
'Most ambitious proposals'
"We have sealed the climate package," European Parliament President Hans-Gert Poettering said after Wednesday's vote in Strasbourg."We have sealed the climate package," European Parliament President Hans-Gert Poettering said after Wednesday's vote in Strasbourg.
EU 20/20/20 TARGETS 20% cut in greenhouse gas emissions by 2020, compared with 1990 levels20% increase in use of renewable energy by 202020% cut in energy consumption through improved energy efficiency by 2020 EU climate package explainedClimate deal struck at a price
It followed a year of tough talks between EU member states to secure the agreement.It followed a year of tough talks between EU member states to secure the agreement.
At last week's summit in Brussels, EU leaders approved the so-called "20/20/20" package to tackle climate change, including concessions to limit its impact on struggling industries.
The measures commit the bloc to cutting carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions by 20% by 2020.
The EU must also raise renewable sources to 20% of total energy use and achieve a 20% cut in energy use.
EU Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso said in Brussels that the plans were "the most ambitious proposals anywhere in the world" to tackle global warming.