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Iraq protests: 40 dead as mass unrest descends into violence | |
(about 2 hours later) | |
At least 40 people have died in Iraq during a fresh wave of anti-government protests that descended into violence. | |
Two of the dead were reportedly hit by tear gas canisters fired by security forces in the capital Baghdad. | Two of the dead were reportedly hit by tear gas canisters fired by security forces in the capital Baghdad. |
Reports say half of the victims were killed while trying to storm the offices of militia groups and the government. | |
Protesters are demanding more jobs, better public services and an end to corruption. | Protesters are demanding more jobs, better public services and an end to corruption. |
About 2,000 people were wounded in protests across the country, AFP quoted a security source as saying. | |
Similar protests earlier this month were brutally put down by security forces, leaving nearly 150 people dead. | Similar protests earlier this month were brutally put down by security forces, leaving nearly 150 people dead. |
A government report has acknowledged that authorities used excessive force in quelling that unrest. | A government report has acknowledged that authorities used excessive force in quelling that unrest. |
Ahead of the latest protests, Iraq's leading clerics and the United Nations issued calls for restraint. | Ahead of the latest protests, Iraq's leading clerics and the United Nations issued calls for restraint. |
A day earlier Prime Minister Adel Abdul Mahdi, who took office a year ago on Friday, warned protesters that violence would not be tolerated. | A day earlier Prime Minister Adel Abdul Mahdi, who took office a year ago on Friday, warned protesters that violence would not be tolerated. |
He has promised a cabinet reshuffle and a package of reforms to address protesters' demands but many remain unconvinced. | He has promised a cabinet reshuffle and a package of reforms to address protesters' demands but many remain unconvinced. |
What's the latest? | What's the latest? |
Hundreds of protesters gathered in Baghdad's Tahrir Square on Friday morning. | Hundreds of protesters gathered in Baghdad's Tahrir Square on Friday morning. |
When some tried to enter the Green Zone, where government buildings are based, security forces used tear gas to drive them back. | When some tried to enter the Green Zone, where government buildings are based, security forces used tear gas to drive them back. |
Police and medical sources told Reuters news agency that two demonstrators had died in Baghdad after being struck by tear gas canisters. | |
Pictures from Baghdad show at least one person, apparently hit by a canister, lying motionless on the street. | |
Twelve died while setting fire to the headquarters of a paramilitary force in the southern city of Diwaniyah, security sources told AFP. | |
There is no official confirmation of the figures. The Iraqi interior ministry said 68 members of the security forces were injured across the country. | |
The government's handling of the protests this month has fuelled discontent across Iraq, with political leaders facing calls to resign. | The government's handling of the protests this month has fuelled discontent across Iraq, with political leaders facing calls to resign. |
"We're not hungry, we want dignity," shouted one marcher. Another said that Iraq's politicians had "monopolised all the resources". | "We're not hungry, we want dignity," shouted one marcher. Another said that Iraq's politicians had "monopolised all the resources". |
Protesters have called on the Shia-led government to overhaul Iraq's sectarian political system, in which power is shared along religious and ethnic lines. | Protesters have called on the Shia-led government to overhaul Iraq's sectarian political system, in which power is shared along religious and ethnic lines. |
Elsewhere, as unrest spread through Iraq's southern cities: | Elsewhere, as unrest spread through Iraq's southern cities: |
What's the background? | What's the background? |
The protests started in Baghdad on 1 October. Most of those taking part were young and unemployed. | The protests started in Baghdad on 1 October. Most of those taking part were young and unemployed. |
After security forces used live ammunition against demonstrators, the unrest escalated and spread to other cities and towns. | After security forces used live ammunition against demonstrators, the unrest escalated and spread to other cities and towns. |
A government committee that was tasked with investigating the violence said 149 civilians and eight security personnel had been killed in protests between 1 and 6 October. | A government committee that was tasked with investigating the violence said 149 civilians and eight security personnel had been killed in protests between 1 and 6 October. |
The committee concluded that "officers and commanders lost control over their forces during the protests" and that this "caused chaos". | The committee concluded that "officers and commanders lost control over their forces during the protests" and that this "caused chaos". |