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Islamic State names its new leader as Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi | Islamic State names its new leader as Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi |
(32 minutes later) | |
The Islamic State (IS) group has confirmed the death of its leader, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, and named his successor. | The Islamic State (IS) group has confirmed the death of its leader, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, and named his successor. |
An IS outlet on messaging service Telegram announced that Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Qurashi was the group's new leader and "caliph". | An IS outlet on messaging service Telegram announced that Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Qurashi was the group's new leader and "caliph". |
US special forces tracked down Baghdadi in north-west Syria at the weekend and attacked his compound. | US special forces tracked down Baghdadi in north-west Syria at the weekend and attacked his compound. |
The IS leader fled into a tunnel and killed himself with a suicide vest. | The IS leader fled into a tunnel and killed himself with a suicide vest. |
Baghdadi was declared leader of the extremist group in 2014 when IS took control of large parts of Iraq and Syria and imposed its rule over the civilian population. | Baghdadi was declared leader of the extremist group in 2014 when IS took control of large parts of Iraq and Syria and imposed its rule over the civilian population. |
In an audio message, IS also confirmed the death of spokesman Abu al-Hasan al-Muhajir - who was killed in a separate joint US-Kurdish operation on 27 October. The Saudi national had been considered a potential successor to Baghdadi. | In an audio message, IS also confirmed the death of spokesman Abu al-Hasan al-Muhajir - who was killed in a separate joint US-Kurdish operation on 27 October. The Saudi national had been considered a potential successor to Baghdadi. |
New IS spokesman Abu Hamza al-Qurashi also called on Muslims to swear allegiance to Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi. | New IS spokesman Abu Hamza al-Qurashi also called on Muslims to swear allegiance to Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi. |
Who is Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Qurashi? | Who is Abu Ibrahim al-Hashemi al-Qurashi? |
Hashemi's name is not known to global security forces, and is believed to be a nom de guerre. | Hashemi's name is not known to global security forces, and is believed to be a nom de guerre. |
IS did not release many details about the new leader or release a photo, but they did claim he was a veteran jihadist fighter who had fought against the West. | IS did not release many details about the new leader or release a photo, but they did claim he was a veteran jihadist fighter who had fought against the West. |
The group also made clear that he claims to be descended from the Prophet Muhammad's Quraysh tribe - something generally held by pre-modern Sunni scholars as being a key qualification for becoming a caliph, the religious-political ruler of a caliphate. | The group also made clear that he claims to be descended from the Prophet Muhammad's Quraysh tribe - something generally held by pre-modern Sunni scholars as being a key qualification for becoming a caliph, the religious-political ruler of a caliphate. |
What is the context? | What is the context? |
IS declared the creation of a "caliphate" - a state governed in accordance with Sharia - after seizing control of huge swathes of Iraq in 2014. It proclaimed Baghdadi as "Caliph Ibrahim" and demanded allegiance from Muslims worldwide. | IS declared the creation of a "caliphate" - a state governed in accordance with Sharia - after seizing control of huge swathes of Iraq in 2014. It proclaimed Baghdadi as "Caliph Ibrahim" and demanded allegiance from Muslims worldwide. |
Despite the demise of its physical caliphate in March, IS remains a battle-hardened and well-disciplined force. | Despite the demise of its physical caliphate in March, IS remains a battle-hardened and well-disciplined force. |
The group still has between 14,000 and 18,000 "members" in Iraq and Syria, including up to 3,000 foreigners, according to a recent US report. | The group still has between 14,000 and 18,000 "members" in Iraq and Syria, including up to 3,000 foreigners, according to a recent US report. |
Before the announcement, the BBC's Mina al-Lami said: "If IS chooses to appoint someone who is not a Qurashi, then perhaps it is an implicit acknowledgement that the 'caliphate' is no more." | Before the announcement, the BBC's Mina al-Lami said: "If IS chooses to appoint someone who is not a Qurashi, then perhaps it is an implicit acknowledgement that the 'caliphate' is no more." |
With the group's declaration, it is trying to show that this is not the case. | With the group's declaration, it is trying to show that this is not the case. |
What happened to Baghdadi? | |
Shortly before IS released the name of its new leader, the US military released more information about the killing of Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi during a raid in northern Syria on the weekend. | |
In grainy footage, troops were seen firing at militants on the ground as they flew towards a compound. | |
This was where Baghdadi was hiding. Then, the former IS leader fled into a tunnel and killed himself by detonating a suicide vest. | |
After the raid, the compound was destroyed with munitions. | |
The head of US Central Command, Gen Kenneth McKenzie, said the destroyed buildings were left looking like "a parking lot with large potholes". | The head of US Central Command, Gen Kenneth McKenzie, said the destroyed buildings were left looking like "a parking lot with large potholes". |
He added that he could not confirm President Donald Trump's graphic description of Baghdadi whimpering and crying as he died. | |
But Gen McKenzie did tell reporters at the Pentagon that Baghdadi "crawled into a hole with two small children and blew himself up while his people stayed on the ground". | |
"You can deduce what kind of person it is based on that activity," he added. |