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Sudan crisis: Party of ex-leader Omar al-Bashir dissolved | Sudan crisis: Party of ex-leader Omar al-Bashir dissolved |
(about 2 hours later) | |
A law has been passed in Sudan dissolving the party of ousted former president Omar al-Bashir. | A law has been passed in Sudan dissolving the party of ousted former president Omar al-Bashir. |
Mr Bashir seized power in a 1989 coup and ruled for almost three decades, until he was overthrown by a protest movement in April. | Mr Bashir seized power in a 1989 coup and ruled for almost three decades, until he was overthrown by a protest movement in April. |
The country's transitional authorities also repealed a public order law that was used to police women's behaviour. | The country's transitional authorities also repealed a public order law that was used to police women's behaviour. |
Both measures responded to key demands of the protest movement, which aims to dismantle Mr Bashir's regime. | Both measures responded to key demands of the protest movement, which aims to dismantle Mr Bashir's regime. |
Sudan is currently led by a joint military and civilian council, as well as a civilian-led cabinet headed by Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok. | Sudan is currently led by a joint military and civilian council, as well as a civilian-led cabinet headed by Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok. |
What does this mean? | |
Dissolving Mr Bashir's National Congress Party (NCP) means that the authorities can seize the party's assets. The decree confirmed that a committee would be formed to do this. | Dissolving Mr Bashir's National Congress Party (NCP) means that the authorities can seize the party's assets. The decree confirmed that a committee would be formed to do this. |
This, Mr Hamdok tweeted, is so they can "retrieve the stolen wealth of the people of Sudan". | This, Mr Hamdok tweeted, is so they can "retrieve the stolen wealth of the people of Sudan". |
The decree also said "none of the symbols of the regime or party would be allowed to engage in any political activity for 10 years". | The decree also said "none of the symbols of the regime or party would be allowed to engage in any political activity for 10 years". |
A spokeswoman for the Sudanese Professionals Association, the protest group that toppled al-Bashir, told the BBC this was "a historic moment". | |
"This is a moment of relief, because each and every person in Sudan has been affected in some way or the other by this regime in a negative manner," spokeswoman Samahir Mubarak said. | |
What other laws have been changed? | |
A controversial public order law that severely curtailed women's rights in Sudan was also repealed. | A controversial public order law that severely curtailed women's rights in Sudan was also repealed. |
Activists said under the oppressive regulation, based on particularly harsh interpretations of Islamic Sharia law, women were arrested for attending private parties or wearing trousers. | Activists said under the oppressive regulation, based on particularly harsh interpretations of Islamic Sharia law, women were arrested for attending private parties or wearing trousers. |
Rights activists say thousands of women were arrested and flogged for indecency every year, and laws were applied arbitrarily. | Rights activists say thousands of women were arrested and flogged for indecency every year, and laws were applied arbitrarily. |
Prime Minister Hamdok tweeted: "The laws of public order and public morals were a tool of exploitation, humiliation, violation - violation of the rights of citizens, and a violation of the dignity of the people. | Prime Minister Hamdok tweeted: "The laws of public order and public morals were a tool of exploitation, humiliation, violation - violation of the rights of citizens, and a violation of the dignity of the people. |
"I send a tribute to the young men and women of my country who have endured the horrors of the application of these laws." | "I send a tribute to the young men and women of my country who have endured the horrors of the application of these laws." |
On 25 November, Sudan held its first march in decades for the International Day for Eliminating Violence Against Women. | On 25 November, Sudan held its first march in decades for the International Day for Eliminating Violence Against Women. |
Women were at the forefront of the movement that toppled Mr Bashir. | Women were at the forefront of the movement that toppled Mr Bashir. |