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Cannabis-based medicine for epilepsy available on NHS from January | Cannabis-based medicine for epilepsy available on NHS from January |
(about 13 hours later) | |
People with severe epilepsy will be able to access a cannabis-based medicine on the NHS from early next year after it was fast-tracked for use. | People with severe epilepsy will be able to access a cannabis-based medicine on the NHS from early next year after it was fast-tracked for use. |
NHS England said doctors would be able to prescribe Epidyolex from 6 January. | |
It will be for children from age two, as well as adults, but some campaigners warn it is "too little too late". | |
Clinical trials have shown the oral solution, which contains cannabidiol (CBD), could reduce the number of seizures by up to 40% in some children. | Clinical trials have shown the oral solution, which contains cannabidiol (CBD), could reduce the number of seizures by up to 40% in some children. |
The medicine will be used to treat two rare, but severe, forms of childhood epilepsy - Lennox Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome - which can cause multiple seizures a day. | The medicine will be used to treat two rare, but severe, forms of childhood epilepsy - Lennox Gastaut syndrome and Dravet syndrome - which can cause multiple seizures a day. |
Epilepsy Action's chief executive Philip Lee welcomed the announcement, saying it "brings much-needed hope and could be life-changing for some". | Epilepsy Action's chief executive Philip Lee welcomed the announcement, saying it "brings much-needed hope and could be life-changing for some". |
However, he added that Epidyolex was not "a silver bullet" and there was more work to be done to "collect robust high-quality evidence of the effectiveness of other cannabis-based medicines". | However, he added that Epidyolex was not "a silver bullet" and there was more work to be done to "collect robust high-quality evidence of the effectiveness of other cannabis-based medicines". |
Medical cannabis campaigner Peter Carroll said it was "too little, too late" as he urged action towards making medicinal cannabis with CBD and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) available for families in need. | |
THC is the psycho-active component of cannabis. | |
Speaking to BBC News, he said: "What's shown to have a transforming effect for children in desperate need is a CBD medicine with a little bit of THC, but those are unlicensed in the UK at the moment." | |
Mr Carroll added: "The law was changed in November 2018 so that specialist doctors could write a prescription for medical cannabis with the CBD and THC, even though they are unlicensed. | |
"Shockingly, to our knowledge, not a single prescription for the medicine with those two parts was issued on the NHS since the law was changed." | |
An official NHS review earlier this year found that a "lack of evidence" was holding back cannabis medicines, which specialist doctors have been allowed to prescribe in the UK since the law change last year. | |
Decisions on drug availability are devolved around the UK. | Decisions on drug availability are devolved around the UK. |
It is estimated there are 3,000 people with Dravet and 5,000 with Lennox Gastaut syndrome in England. | It is estimated there are 3,000 people with Dravet and 5,000 with Lennox Gastaut syndrome in England. |
NHS chief executive Simon Stevens said that thousands of people would now have access to the treatment "which has the potential to make a real difference". | NHS chief executive Simon Stevens said that thousands of people would now have access to the treatment "which has the potential to make a real difference". |
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