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Estonia clears 'Russian rioters' | Estonia clears 'Russian rioters' |
(about 6 hours later) | |
An Estonian court has acquitted four ethnic Russians accused of leading riots that shook the capital, Tallinn. | An Estonian court has acquitted four ethnic Russians accused of leading riots that shook the capital, Tallinn. |
The riots started after the government decided in 2007 to relocate a Soviet-era war memorial, considered a reminder of Soviet occupation by many Estonians. | The riots started after the government decided in 2007 to relocate a Soviet-era war memorial, considered a reminder of Soviet occupation by many Estonians. |
More than one-third of Estonians are ethnic Russians, who viewed the move to a military cemetery as an insult to Soviet troops killed fighting in WWII. | More than one-third of Estonians are ethnic Russians, who viewed the move to a military cemetery as an insult to Soviet troops killed fighting in WWII. |
Public prosecutors said they were likely to appeal against the acquittal. | Public prosecutors said they were likely to appeal against the acquittal. |
The four ethnic Russians were cleared of charges including inciting racial hatred and fomenting disorder. | The four ethnic Russians were cleared of charges including inciting racial hatred and fomenting disorder. |
The four accused faced jail terms of up to five years if they were found guilty. | The four accused faced jail terms of up to five years if they were found guilty. |
International row | International row |
The April 2007 row about moving the statue led to the Russian parliament, the Duma, unanimously condemning what it called the "Neo-Nazi and revanchist mood in Estonia". | The April 2007 row about moving the statue led to the Russian parliament, the Duma, unanimously condemning what it called the "Neo-Nazi and revanchist mood in Estonia". |
Estonian government websites were hit by a cyber-attack that Tallinn blamed on the Kremlin, while Russian nationalists picketed the Estonian embassy in Moscow. | Estonian government websites were hit by a cyber-attack that Tallinn blamed on the Kremlin, while Russian nationalists picketed the Estonian embassy in Moscow. |
The Estonian foreign ministry said Russia's accusation of "heroising Nazism" was "groundless". | The Estonian foreign ministry said Russia's accusation of "heroising Nazism" was "groundless". |
Russia, and many ethnic Russians in Estonia, consider that the monument commemorates those who died to liberate Estonia from Nazi Germany during World War II. | Russia, and many ethnic Russians in Estonia, consider that the monument commemorates those who died to liberate Estonia from Nazi Germany during World War II. |
However, the Soviet Union had occupied Estonia before the war, and annexed it again in 1945, so many Estonians regard the statue as a symbol of the country's occupation. | However, the Soviet Union had occupied Estonia before the war, and annexed it again in 1945, so many Estonians regard the statue as a symbol of the country's occupation. |
After clashes between ethnic Russian and Estonian activists at the old site of the monument in the centre of Tallinn, the Estonian government decided to move it to a more discreet location at a military cemetery. |
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