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| The explosive question for Democrats: Can a woman defeat Trump in November? | The explosive question for Democrats: Can a woman defeat Trump in November? |
| (30 minutes later) | |
| DES MOINES — Three years after Donald Trump dashed Democratic hopes of electing the country's first female president, a fierce debate has erupted in the party's presidential race about whether a woman can defeat him in November. | DES MOINES — Three years after Donald Trump dashed Democratic hopes of electing the country's first female president, a fierce debate has erupted in the party's presidential race about whether a woman can defeat him in November. |
| As a result, long-simmering questions about gender and sexism have been thrust to the forefront of the primary race just weeks before the first nominating contest on Feb. 3. | |
| Sens. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) and Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) acknowledged for the first time this week that they discussed the fraught topic privately more than a year ago. They have presented conflicting accounts of their conversation, with Warren saying Sanders disagreed with her view that a woman could win. Sanders contends that he merely outlined what he said would be Trump's efforts to defeat another female candidate. | Sens. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.) and Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) acknowledged for the first time this week that they discussed the fraught topic privately more than a year ago. They have presented conflicting accounts of their conversation, with Warren saying Sanders disagreed with her view that a woman could win. Sanders contends that he merely outlined what he said would be Trump's efforts to defeat another female candidate. |
| Their clash, both personal and public, instantly amplified a difficult conversation that has been underway at Democratic gatherings across the country ever since Trump's election. And it cast a spotlight on shifting attitudes in the party toward women running for office in the Trump era. | Their clash, both personal and public, instantly amplified a difficult conversation that has been underway at Democratic gatherings across the country ever since Trump's election. And it cast a spotlight on shifting attitudes in the party toward women running for office in the Trump era. |
| Hillary Clinton's 2016 loss shocked Democrats and prompted many to wonder whether the country was ready for a female president. But it also pushed women to become more politically involved, leading to a record number of Democratic women in Congress, the return of the first female House speaker, Nancy Pelosi, and a new generation of women joining the presidential contest. | Hillary Clinton's 2016 loss shocked Democrats and prompted many to wonder whether the country was ready for a female president. But it also pushed women to become more politically involved, leading to a record number of Democratic women in Congress, the return of the first female House speaker, Nancy Pelosi, and a new generation of women joining the presidential contest. |
| But now, less than three weeks before the Iowa caucuses, two men — Sanders and former vice president Joe Biden — have ascended to the top of the polls, joined in some of them by former South Bend, Ind., mayor Pete Buttigieg. Warren has faded since the fall. And once-promising campaigns by women such as Sens. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.) and Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.) have ended. | But now, less than three weeks before the Iowa caucuses, two men — Sanders and former vice president Joe Biden — have ascended to the top of the polls, joined in some of them by former South Bend, Ind., mayor Pete Buttigieg. Warren has faded since the fall. And once-promising campaigns by women such as Sens. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-N.Y.) and Kamala D. Harris (D-Calif.) have ended. |
| "We keep getting stuck in the 'Yeah, but, can a woman beat Trump?' " said Stephanie Schriock, the president of Emily's List, a group focused on electing pro-choice Democratic women. "We've been, for 12 months, looking at electability in a really narrow way, and it's caused a huge amount of problems in this primary." | "We keep getting stuck in the 'Yeah, but, can a woman beat Trump?' " said Stephanie Schriock, the president of Emily's List, a group focused on electing pro-choice Democratic women. "We've been, for 12 months, looking at electability in a really narrow way, and it's caused a huge amount of problems in this primary." |
| But for many voters, supporting a woman for president is not an easy decision. With Democrats so eager to defeat a president they see as a racist, sexist bully, many say they wonder whether the safest bet to defeat him is a man. | But for many voters, supporting a woman for president is not an easy decision. With Democrats so eager to defeat a president they see as a racist, sexist bully, many say they wonder whether the safest bet to defeat him is a man. |
| "Because I'm a woman, I suppose I should be wanting [Warren], but I'm not voting for her because she's a woman," said Marilyn Kean, 78, a Sanders supporter from Wilton, Iowa. "Too many men that don't want women in there." | "Because I'm a woman, I suppose I should be wanting [Warren], but I'm not voting for her because she's a woman," said Marilyn Kean, 78, a Sanders supporter from Wilton, Iowa. "Too many men that don't want women in there." |
| Biden elliptically referred to that calculation earlier this month, when he noted that Clinton faced "unfair" sexism during her campaign. | Biden elliptically referred to that calculation earlier this month, when he noted that Clinton faced "unfair" sexism during her campaign. |
| “That’s not going to happen with me,” Biden said. | “That’s not going to happen with me,” Biden said. |
| Reports about the conversation between Sanders and Warren caught Trump’s attention. “I don’t believe that Bernie said that,” the president said Tuesday night at a rally in Milwaukee. | |
| The row between Sanders and Warren brought the debate rushing to the surface in a race that, until recently, had been more cordial than many past campaigns. | The row between Sanders and Warren brought the debate rushing to the surface in a race that, until recently, had been more cordial than many past campaigns. |
| It started Monday when a CNN report outlined a 2018 one-on-one meeting between Sanders and Warren in which he allegedly told her that a female candidate could not defeat Trump in November. Warren later confirmed the report, saying such a conversation had taken place. | It started Monday when a CNN report outlined a 2018 one-on-one meeting between Sanders and Warren in which he allegedly told her that a female candidate could not defeat Trump in November. Warren later confirmed the report, saying such a conversation had taken place. |
| “I thought a woman could win; he disagreed,” Warren said in a statement providing her recollection of the discussion. She said that the topic just “came up.” | “I thought a woman could win; he disagreed,” Warren said in a statement providing her recollection of the discussion. She said that the topic just “came up.” |
| Sanders heatedly denied making that statement during the discussion at Warren’s home in Washington, contending that he merely outlined what he said would be Trump’s efforts to defeat another female candidate. | Sanders heatedly denied making that statement during the discussion at Warren’s home in Washington, contending that he merely outlined what he said would be Trump’s efforts to defeat another female candidate. |
| In a statement, Sanders said it is “ludicrous to believe that at the same meeting where Elizabeth Warren told me she was going to run for president, I would tell her that a woman couldn’t win.” | In a statement, Sanders said it is “ludicrous to believe that at the same meeting where Elizabeth Warren told me she was going to run for president, I would tell her that a woman couldn’t win.” |
| The dispute was a remarkable disagreement between two candidates who had worked as allies throughout the campaign. It was also unavoidable that it would explode, as it played on the still-raw wounds of the 2016 campaign and continued consternation by some sympathetic to Clinton that Sanders and his backers were insufficiently supportive of her in that contest. | The dispute was a remarkable disagreement between two candidates who had worked as allies throughout the campaign. It was also unavoidable that it would explode, as it played on the still-raw wounds of the 2016 campaign and continued consternation by some sympathetic to Clinton that Sanders and his backers were insufficiently supportive of her in that contest. |
| The revelations could draw new scrutiny to Sanders, who faced criticism in 2016 for a campaign that many saw as too white and too male. He has taken steps to address that perception, hiring a more diverse staff and securing the support of Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.) and other women of color. | The revelations could draw new scrutiny to Sanders, who faced criticism in 2016 for a campaign that many saw as too white and too male. He has taken steps to address that perception, hiring a more diverse staff and securing the support of Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.) and other women of color. |
| The sharp break in recollections by Sanders and Warren was particularly unnerving for the liberal wing of the party, fearful that divisions between the two most leftward candidates would usher in a moderate nominee. | The sharp break in recollections by Sanders and Warren was particularly unnerving for the liberal wing of the party, fearful that divisions between the two most leftward candidates would usher in a moderate nominee. |
| “Too much is at stake right now for mutual destruction,” said Rebecca Katz, a liberal strategist who plans to vote for Warren but also likes Sanders. “Our eyes need to be on the prize.” | “Too much is at stake right now for mutual destruction,” said Rebecca Katz, a liberal strategist who plans to vote for Warren but also likes Sanders. “Our eyes need to be on the prize.” |
| A statement from an influential union said as much. | A statement from an influential union said as much. |
| “We can’t afford distractions. The only way any candidate can beat either Sanders or Warren is by dividing them. This looks like a desperate attempt to fracture a coalition of the candidates that represent the most popular ideas among working people,” said Sara Nelson, president of the Association of Flight Attendants. | “We can’t afford distractions. The only way any candidate can beat either Sanders or Warren is by dividing them. This looks like a desperate attempt to fracture a coalition of the candidates that represent the most popular ideas among working people,” said Sara Nelson, president of the Association of Flight Attendants. |
| The Progressive Change Campaign Committee, which backs Warren, said in its own statement that “a back-and-forth about this private meeting is counter-productive for progressives. In this pivotal moment of the campaign, progressives must work together to defeat Donald Trump and prevent a less-electable establishment candidate like Joe Biden from getting the nomination.” | The Progressive Change Campaign Committee, which backs Warren, said in its own statement that “a back-and-forth about this private meeting is counter-productive for progressives. In this pivotal moment of the campaign, progressives must work together to defeat Donald Trump and prevent a less-electable establishment candidate like Joe Biden from getting the nomination.” |
| Others underscored the personal impact of the disputed words. | Others underscored the personal impact of the disputed words. |
| “Yes, many people have told me a woman can’t win in 2020,” tweeted author and columnist Connie Schultz, who is married to Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), who considered a presidential run. “This is fear speaking, & it has sparked meaningful conversations. But a woman hears this differently when she is the one who is running. It feels personal because it is. Can we please not lose sight of this difference?” | “Yes, many people have told me a woman can’t win in 2020,” tweeted author and columnist Connie Schultz, who is married to Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), who considered a presidential run. “This is fear speaking, & it has sparked meaningful conversations. But a woman hears this differently when she is the one who is running. It feels personal because it is. Can we please not lose sight of this difference?” |
| The Gillibrand campaign, which ran on gender issues and gained little traction, conducted research on sexism she faced and found that voters frequently would say that gender didn’t matter. But there was a hitch, according to a person familiar with the campaign. | The Gillibrand campaign, which ran on gender issues and gained little traction, conducted research on sexism she faced and found that voters frequently would say that gender didn’t matter. But there was a hitch, according to a person familiar with the campaign. |
| “Voters said they would have no issues with a woman, but they worried that other people might have issues,” said the person, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive campaign material. “That’s classic research which shows deflection and actually is more of what that individual thinks.” | “Voters said they would have no issues with a woman, but they worried that other people might have issues,” said the person, who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive campaign material. “That’s classic research which shows deflection and actually is more of what that individual thinks.” |
| In September, a Washington Post-ABC News poll found that 23 percent of Democrats and Democratic-leaning independents said a man would be more likely to defeat Trump than a woman; 7 percent said a woman would be more likely to win, while a 69 percent majority said the gender of a candidate doesn’t matter. | |
| As for Sanders and Warren, both have shown little appetite to continue their extraordinary dispute; neither candidate broke from their preparations for Tuesday’s debate to elaborate on their Monday comments. | As for Sanders and Warren, both have shown little appetite to continue their extraordinary dispute; neither candidate broke from their preparations for Tuesday’s debate to elaborate on their Monday comments. |
| It will probably be the final time the major contenders will appear together on national television before Iowa holds the first nominating contest Feb. 3. | |
| Aside from Warren, Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.) was the only other woman slated to appear in the debate. Klobuchar has aggressively countered concerns that a woman cannot beat Trump by invoking Pelosi, who she has said beats Trump “every single day.” | Aside from Warren, Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.) was the only other woman slated to appear in the debate. Klobuchar has aggressively countered concerns that a woman cannot beat Trump by invoking Pelosi, who she has said beats Trump “every single day.” |
| Monday’s exchange between Sanders and Warren followed a flare-up less than 24 hours earlier, when Warren accused Sanders of “sending out volunteers to trash me,” after a report in Politico said that a Sanders campaign script instructed volunteers to tell voters leaning toward Warren that her popularity was limited to the rich and educated. | |
| Sanders sought to distance himself from that controversy, saying: “We have hundreds of employees. Elizabeth Warren has hundreds of employees. And people sometimes say things that they shouldn’t.” His campaign declined to comment further. | |
| At the same time, Warren has been putting more emphasis on her gender, seeking to re-energize the anti-Trump passion that gave rise to women’s marches and a high turnout of female voters in 2018. | At the same time, Warren has been putting more emphasis on her gender, seeking to re-energize the anti-Trump passion that gave rise to women’s marches and a high turnout of female voters in 2018. |
| Inside the Sanders campaign, there has been a push for the senator to sharpen his contrast with Biden, not Warren. | Inside the Sanders campaign, there has been a push for the senator to sharpen his contrast with Biden, not Warren. |
| Dan Pfeiffer, a former aide to Barack Obama, compared the current situation with what Obama faced as a black candidate in 2008. | |
| “I would say the challenge now is even more difficult,” he said, adding that in the 2008 campaign, Democrats widely believed they would defeat the Republican nominee after eight years of George W. Bush. “The questions of electability were more in the background than they are today.” | “I would say the challenge now is even more difficult,” he said, adding that in the 2008 campaign, Democrats widely believed they would defeat the Republican nominee after eight years of George W. Bush. “The questions of electability were more in the background than they are today.” |
| He added, “All of the what I believe to be incorrect racial and gender stereotypes around electability are so much more damaging now.” | He added, “All of the what I believe to be incorrect racial and gender stereotypes around electability are so much more damaging now.” |