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Coronavirus: WHO declares global emergency but stresses confidence in China – live news | Coronavirus: WHO declares global emergency but stresses confidence in China – live news |
(30 minutes later) | |
WHO director says decision comes amid concern for countries with weaker health systems as UK citizens in Hubei are due to be flown home on Friday | WHO director says decision comes amid concern for countries with weaker health systems as UK citizens in Hubei are due to be flown home on Friday |
Giuseppe Conte, the prime minister of Italy, has said the country has its first two cases of the virus, according to Reuters. | |
Italy is the fourth European country, after France, Finland and Germany, to have confirmed cases. Conte suspended air travel between Italy and China after the announcement. | |
What does the WHO’s international public health emergency mean? | What does the WHO’s international public health emergency mean? |
Escalating the virus to an international public health emergency signals that countries around the world should step up their response, and enables the organisation to offer greater support to countries with weaker health systems. | Escalating the virus to an international public health emergency signals that countries around the world should step up their response, and enables the organisation to offer greater support to countries with weaker health systems. |
It also gives the WHO the power to scrutinise the steps taken by other countries in response to the virus so far. | It also gives the WHO the power to scrutinise the steps taken by other countries in response to the virus so far. |
This is the sixth emergency announced since 2009. Here’s a recap of the others: | This is the sixth emergency announced since 2009. Here’s a recap of the others: |
2009 The swine flu pandemic, which killed approximately 284,500 people, though some estimations reach 579,000. | 2009 The swine flu pandemic, which killed approximately 284,500 people, though some estimations reach 579,000. |
2013-2016 The Ebola outbreak in West Africa, which led to the death of 11,300 people. | 2013-2016 The Ebola outbreak in West Africa, which led to the death of 11,300 people. |
2014 The polio outbreak, in which 417 people have died. | 2014 The polio outbreak, in which 417 people have died. |
2016 The Zika, which spread to 60 countries and caused 2,300 cases of babies born with microcephaly, which causes the head to be smaller than expected and can lead to developmental problems. | 2016 The Zika, which spread to 60 countries and caused 2,300 cases of babies born with microcephaly, which causes the head to be smaller than expected and can lead to developmental problems. |
2019 The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo which, by mid-January this year, had caused 2,236 deaths. | 2019 The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo which, by mid-January this year, had caused 2,236 deaths. |
The four chief medical officers of the UK have increased the risk level of coronavirus from low to moderate. | The four chief medical officers of the UK have increased the risk level of coronavirus from low to moderate. |
They said that they “do not think the risk to individuals in the UK has changed” but that the government should “plan for all eventualities”. | They said that they “do not think the risk to individuals in the UK has changed” but that the government should “plan for all eventualities”. |
They added that they were confident in the ability of the UK’s health authorities to manage any risk to the population. | They added that they were confident in the ability of the UK’s health authorities to manage any risk to the population. |
The officers are Prof Chris Whitty for England, Dr Frank Atherton for Wales, Dr Catherine Calderwood for Scotland and Dr Michael McBride for Northern Ireland. | The officers are Prof Chris Whitty for England, Dr Frank Atherton for Wales, Dr Catherine Calderwood for Scotland and Dr Michael McBride for Northern Ireland. |
The WHO has criticised trade and travel restrictions, as it announced a public health emergency over the virus. | The WHO has criticised trade and travel restrictions, as it announced a public health emergency over the virus. |
Prof Didier Houssin, chair of the emergency committee, questioned the science behind the decision made by some countries to put the restrictions in place. | Prof Didier Houssin, chair of the emergency committee, questioned the science behind the decision made by some countries to put the restrictions in place. |
Houssin said that measures such as unnecessarily placing people in quarantine and refusing visas could now be scrutinised by the international health body. | Houssin said that measures such as unnecessarily placing people in quarantine and refusing visas could now be scrutinised by the international health body. |
The WHO has declared a global public health emergency because of the spread of the virus outside of China, describing it as an “unprecedented outbreak”. | The WHO has declared a global public health emergency because of the spread of the virus outside of China, describing it as an “unprecedented outbreak”. |
There are now 7,834 confirmed cases around the world. The total number of cases outside of China has reached 98 across 18 countries, Tedros Adhanom, director general of the WHO, has just told a press conference. | There are now 7,834 confirmed cases around the world. The total number of cases outside of China has reached 98 across 18 countries, Tedros Adhanom, director general of the WHO, has just told a press conference. |
The number of deaths remains at 170, all in China. | The number of deaths remains at 170, all in China. |
Eight cases outside China have spread via human to human contact, in Germany, Japan, Vietnam and the US. There are currently no deaths outside of China. | Eight cases outside China have spread via human to human contact, in Germany, Japan, Vietnam and the US. There are currently no deaths outside of China. |
Praise for China, but concern for weaker health systems | Praise for China, but concern for weaker health systems |
The organisation congratulated China, saying the declaration was not a vote of no confidence in the country, on the contrary, “the WHO continues to have confidence in China’s capacity to control the outbreak”. | The organisation congratulated China, saying the declaration was not a vote of no confidence in the country, on the contrary, “the WHO continues to have confidence in China’s capacity to control the outbreak”. |
The organisation praised the “extraordinary measures taken” despite the social and economic impact on the Chinese people. Tedros said there would have been more cases and deaths if not for China’s work. | The organisation praised the “extraordinary measures taken” despite the social and economic impact on the Chinese people. Tedros said there would have been more cases and deaths if not for China’s work. |
The WHO director-general added: “The main reason for this decision is not because of what is happening in China but because of what is happening in other countries.” | The WHO director-general added: “The main reason for this decision is not because of what is happening in China but because of what is happening in other countries.” |
Tedros expressed concern for countries with weaker health systems, saying that we “must all act together now to limit further spread”. | Tedros expressed concern for countries with weaker health systems, saying that we “must all act together now to limit further spread”. |
“Our greatest concern is the potential for the virus to spread to countries with weaker health systems, and which are ill-prepared to deal with it,” he said. | “Our greatest concern is the potential for the virus to spread to countries with weaker health systems, and which are ill-prepared to deal with it,” he said. |
Tedros reiterated that the WHO were willing to support those countries in any possible way. | Tedros reiterated that the WHO were willing to support those countries in any possible way. |
A new case has been reported in France, taking their total up to six. | A new case has been reported in France, taking their total up to six. |
The latest victim is a doctor, the Guardian’s Paris correspondent Kim Willsher has said. | The latest victim is a doctor, the Guardian’s Paris correspondent Kim Willsher has said. |
French citizens repatriated from Wuhan are being held in isolation near Marseille. | French citizens repatriated from Wuhan are being held in isolation near Marseille. |
Air France has followed British Airways’ lead and is suspending flights into and out of China until 9 February. There will be special flights into and out of Shanghai and Beijing staffed with volunteer crew from tomorrow to bring back passengers and staff in China. | Air France has followed British Airways’ lead and is suspending flights into and out of China until 9 February. There will be special flights into and out of Shanghai and Beijing staffed with volunteer crew from tomorrow to bring back passengers and staff in China. |
The Guardian’s Josh Halliday has just confirmed the 150 Britons being flown out of Wuhan tonight will be quarantined at Arrowe Park hospital accommodation in Wirral, Merseyside. | The Guardian’s Josh Halliday has just confirmed the 150 Britons being flown out of Wuhan tonight will be quarantined at Arrowe Park hospital accommodation in Wirral, Merseyside. |
They will be staying in the accommodation block usually designated to NHS staff and are expected to remain there for 14 days. | They will be staying in the accommodation block usually designated to NHS staff and are expected to remain there for 14 days. |
Margaret Greenwood, the Labour MP for Wirral West, said she had been told by health secretary Matt Hancock that experts believed it was unlikely that those quarantined had the virus. | Margaret Greenwood, the Labour MP for Wirral West, said she had been told by health secretary Matt Hancock that experts believed it was unlikely that those quarantined had the virus. |
Here are the latest figures on the virus: | Here are the latest figures on the virus: |
Globally, there are 7,818 confirmed cases. | Globally, there are 7,818 confirmed cases. |
Of these, 7,736 are in China. In the country, 1,370 cases have been classed as severe, and there are a further 12,167 suspected cases. The number of official deaths, 170, hasn’t changed since last night. | Of these, 7,736 are in China. In the country, 1,370 cases have been classed as severe, and there are a further 12,167 suspected cases. The number of official deaths, 170, hasn’t changed since last night. |
Outside of China, there are 82 confirmed cases spanning 18 countries. | Outside of China, there are 82 confirmed cases spanning 18 countries. |
The WHO have pushed back the announcement on their decision over whether the virus constitutes a public health emergency, we’re now expecting it around 7.30pm. No reason has been given yet for the delay. | The WHO have pushed back the announcement on their decision over whether the virus constitutes a public health emergency, we’re now expecting it around 7.30pm. No reason has been given yet for the delay. |
Here’s a reminder of the WHO’s definition of a public health emergency: | Here’s a reminder of the WHO’s definition of a public health emergency: |
This comes when the situation is: | This comes when the situation is: |
serious, sudden, unusual or unexpected | serious, sudden, unusual or unexpected |
carries implications for public health beyond the affected State’s national border | carries implications for public health beyond the affected State’s national border |
may require immediate international action | may require immediate international action |
This is Molly, I’ll be taking over the live blog. | This is Molly, I’ll be taking over the live blog. |
The World Health Organization (WHO) are set to announce their decision imminently over whether or not to declare a global health emergency. I’ll keep you updated with all the developments as and when they break. | The World Health Organization (WHO) are set to announce their decision imminently over whether or not to declare a global health emergency. I’ll keep you updated with all the developments as and when they break. |