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Testing Is Biggest Obstacle to Reopening States, Experts Say | Testing Is Biggest Obstacle to Reopening States, Experts Say |
(about 20 hours later) | |
This briefing has ended. Follow our latest coverage of the coronavirus pandemic. | This briefing has ended. Follow our latest coverage of the coronavirus pandemic. |
As President Trump pushes to reopen the economy, most of the country is not conducting nearly enough testing to track the path and penetration of the coronavirus in a way that would allow Americans to safely return to work, public health officials and political leaders say. | As President Trump pushes to reopen the economy, most of the country is not conducting nearly enough testing to track the path and penetration of the coronavirus in a way that would allow Americans to safely return to work, public health officials and political leaders say. |
Although capacity has improved in recent weeks, supply shortages remain crippling, and many regions are still restricting tests to people who meet specific criteria. Antibody tests, which reveal whether someone has ever been infected with the coronavirus, are just starting to be rolled out, and most have not been vetted by the Food and Drug Administration. | Although capacity has improved in recent weeks, supply shortages remain crippling, and many regions are still restricting tests to people who meet specific criteria. Antibody tests, which reveal whether someone has ever been infected with the coronavirus, are just starting to be rolled out, and most have not been vetted by the Food and Drug Administration. |
Concerns intensified on Wednesday as Senate Democrats released a $30 billion plan for building up what they called “fast, free testing in every community,” saying they would push to include it in the next pandemic relief package. Business leaders, who participated in the first conference call of Mr. Trump’s advisory council on restarting the economy, warned that it would not rebound until people felt safe to re-emerge, which would require more screening. | Concerns intensified on Wednesday as Senate Democrats released a $30 billion plan for building up what they called “fast, free testing in every community,” saying they would push to include it in the next pandemic relief package. Business leaders, who participated in the first conference call of Mr. Trump’s advisory council on restarting the economy, warned that it would not rebound until people felt safe to re-emerge, which would require more screening. |
In his daily briefing, Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo of New York reiterated his call for federal assistance to ramp up testing, both for the virus and for antibodies. Hours later, Mr. Trump boasted at his own briefing of having “the most expansive testing system anywhere in the world” and said that some states could even reopen before May 1, the date his task force had tentatively set. | In his daily briefing, Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo of New York reiterated his call for federal assistance to ramp up testing, both for the virus and for antibodies. Hours later, Mr. Trump boasted at his own briefing of having “the most expansive testing system anywhere in the world” and said that some states could even reopen before May 1, the date his task force had tentatively set. |
From the beginning of the coronavirus crisis, lapses by the federal government have compromised efforts to detect the pathogen in patients and communities. A diagnostic test developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention proved to be flawed. The F.D.A. failed to speed approval for commercial labs to make tests widely available. All of that meant that the United States has been far behind in combating the virus. | From the beginning of the coronavirus crisis, lapses by the federal government have compromised efforts to detect the pathogen in patients and communities. A diagnostic test developed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention proved to be flawed. The F.D.A. failed to speed approval for commercial labs to make tests widely available. All of that meant that the United States has been far behind in combating the virus. |
Dr. Deborah L. Birx, the coronavirus response coordinator for the White House, offered a road map on Wednesday on which states could be the first to ease stay-at-home orders and reopen businesses — a target date that President Trump said could be before May 1. | Dr. Deborah L. Birx, the coronavirus response coordinator for the White House, offered a road map on Wednesday on which states could be the first to ease stay-at-home orders and reopen businesses — a target date that President Trump said could be before May 1. |
“We do have nine states that have less than 1,000 cases and less than 30 new cases per day,” Dr. Birx said during the daily news briefing in the Rose Garden. | “We do have nine states that have less than 1,000 cases and less than 30 new cases per day,” Dr. Birx said during the daily news briefing in the Rose Garden. |
She did not list the states, but data compiled by The New York Times suggested that they were Alaska, Hawaii, Maine, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia and Wyoming. | She did not list the states, but data compiled by The New York Times suggested that they were Alaska, Hawaii, Maine, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Vermont, West Virginia and Wyoming. |
Governors and mayors would make the call on lifting restrictions after receiving guidance from the federal government, which would be announced Thursday, Dr. Birx said. | Governors and mayors would make the call on lifting restrictions after receiving guidance from the federal government, which would be announced Thursday, Dr. Birx said. |
Moments earlier, Mr. Trump said that governors, whom he did not name, were “chomping at the bit to get going.” But Dr. Birx warned that it was no time for Americans to become complacent about social distancing. | Moments earlier, Mr. Trump said that governors, whom he did not name, were “chomping at the bit to get going.” But Dr. Birx warned that it was no time for Americans to become complacent about social distancing. |
“I will remind the people again: This is a highly contagious virus. Social gatherings, coming together — there is a chance an asymptomatic person can spread it unknowingly,” she said. “Don’t have that dinner party for 20 yet.” | “I will remind the people again: This is a highly contagious virus. Social gatherings, coming together — there is a chance an asymptomatic person can spread it unknowingly,” she said. “Don’t have that dinner party for 20 yet.” |
Dr. Birx said the task force was closely monitoring the situation in Rhode Island, where public health officials had reported more than 3,500 cases statewide and more than 800 in Providence as of Wednesday. The state’s location between New York and Boston had contributed to the spike in cases, Dr. Birx said: “They’re caught between two incredible hot spots in the country.” | Dr. Birx said the task force was closely monitoring the situation in Rhode Island, where public health officials had reported more than 3,500 cases statewide and more than 800 in Providence as of Wednesday. The state’s location between New York and Boston had contributed to the spike in cases, Dr. Birx said: “They’re caught between two incredible hot spots in the country.” |
Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo of New York said Wednesday that he would order people statewide to don facial coverings while in public if they were unable to stay six feet away from others. The measure will take effect on Saturday. | Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo of New York said Wednesday that he would order people statewide to don facial coverings while in public if they were unable to stay six feet away from others. The measure will take effect on Saturday. |
“If you’re going to be in public and you cannot maintain social distancing, then have a mask and put the mask on,” said Mr. Cuomo, who held out the possibility of civil penalties for violations. | “If you’re going to be in public and you cannot maintain social distancing, then have a mask and put the mask on,” said Mr. Cuomo, who held out the possibility of civil penalties for violations. |
The Metropolitan Transportation Authority said in a statement on Wednesday that all subway riders in New York City would be required to wear face coverings when using public transit beginning Friday. | The Metropolitan Transportation Authority said in a statement on Wednesday that all subway riders in New York City would be required to wear face coverings when using public transit beginning Friday. |
The C.D.C. recommends that people wear cloth face coverings to prevent transmission of the virus, which primarily spreads through droplets generated when, for instance, an infected person coughs or sneezes. The recommendation, which is intended to protect not those covering their faces but those around them, came after research showed that many people were infected but did not show symptoms. (Public health officials have warned against buying or hoarding the N95 masks needed by health care workers.) | The C.D.C. recommends that people wear cloth face coverings to prevent transmission of the virus, which primarily spreads through droplets generated when, for instance, an infected person coughs or sneezes. The recommendation, which is intended to protect not those covering their faces but those around them, came after research showed that many people were infected but did not show symptoms. (Public health officials have warned against buying or hoarding the N95 masks needed by health care workers.) |
Health officials have urged people to combine face coverings with adhering to social-distancing rules, suggesting that one tactic did not replace the need for the other. Further complicating the matter is that while scientists agree six feet is a sensible and useful minimum distance for people to separate when possible, some say that farther away would be better. | Health officials have urged people to combine face coverings with adhering to social-distancing rules, suggesting that one tactic did not replace the need for the other. Further complicating the matter is that while scientists agree six feet is a sensible and useful minimum distance for people to separate when possible, some say that farther away would be better. |
Sneezes, for instance, can propel droplets a lot farther than six feet, according to a recent study, and as a Times 3-D simulation shows. | Sneezes, for instance, can propel droplets a lot farther than six feet, according to a recent study, and as a Times 3-D simulation shows. |
Mr. Cuomo’s announcement came soon after he said that the virus had killed at least 752 people in New York on Tuesday, swelling the state’s official death toll to at least 11,586. The tally does not include the more than 3,700 people in New York City who died without being tested and are now presumed to have died of the virus. | Mr. Cuomo’s announcement came soon after he said that the virus had killed at least 752 people in New York on Tuesday, swelling the state’s official death toll to at least 11,586. The tally does not include the more than 3,700 people in New York City who died without being tested and are now presumed to have died of the virus. |
New York, New Jersey and Maryland are the only states to have issued broad orders mandating face coverings in most public settings, according to the National Governors Association. | New York, New Jersey and Maryland are the only states to have issued broad orders mandating face coverings in most public settings, according to the National Governors Association. |
Protesters have taken to the streets in several states to urge governors to reopen businesses and relax rules that health officials have said are necessary to save lives. | Protesters have taken to the streets in several states to urge governors to reopen businesses and relax rules that health officials have said are necessary to save lives. |
In Lansing, Mich., on Wednesday, thousands of demonstrators honked from their cars and some waved flags on the State Capitol grounds at a protest called “Operation Gridlock.” In Frankfort, Ky., dozens of people shouted through a Capitol building window as Gov. Andy Beshear held a virus briefing. And in Raleigh, N.C., a woman was arrested after violating the governor’s stay-at-home order at a protest that drew at least 100 people on Tuesday, The News & Observer reported. | In Lansing, Mich., on Wednesday, thousands of demonstrators honked from their cars and some waved flags on the State Capitol grounds at a protest called “Operation Gridlock.” In Frankfort, Ky., dozens of people shouted through a Capitol building window as Gov. Andy Beshear held a virus briefing. And in Raleigh, N.C., a woman was arrested after violating the governor’s stay-at-home order at a protest that drew at least 100 people on Tuesday, The News & Observer reported. |
More protests are planned in other states, including Texas, Oregon and Washington, as the economic and health effects of the coronavirus continue to worsen, with more than 28,000 people dead and at least 16 million out of work. The demonstrations are a sign that despite the rising death toll and pleas of public health experts, some workers are growing agitated about lost wages, emergency orders and the tightening restrictions that governors have placed on their movements. | More protests are planned in other states, including Texas, Oregon and Washington, as the economic and health effects of the coronavirus continue to worsen, with more than 28,000 people dead and at least 16 million out of work. The demonstrations are a sign that despite the rising death toll and pleas of public health experts, some workers are growing agitated about lost wages, emergency orders and the tightening restrictions that governors have placed on their movements. |
“You have to disobey,” Wayne Hoffman, the president of the Idaho Freedom Foundation, a nonprofit group that pushes for smaller government, said after the state’s governor announced that he was extending a stay-at-home order until the end of April. He encouraged people to attend a rally on Friday at the State Capitol. | “You have to disobey,” Wayne Hoffman, the president of the Idaho Freedom Foundation, a nonprofit group that pushes for smaller government, said after the state’s governor announced that he was extending a stay-at-home order until the end of April. He encouraged people to attend a rally on Friday at the State Capitol. |
At the Michigan protest, which drew the largest crowd yet, the sound of car horns filled the air and signs proclaimed “Live Free or Die,” “Make Michigan Work Again” and “We Deem Our Governor Non-Essential.” | At the Michigan protest, which drew the largest crowd yet, the sound of car horns filled the air and signs proclaimed “Live Free or Die,” “Make Michigan Work Again” and “We Deem Our Governor Non-Essential.” |
Tyler Miller, 39, an engineering technician in Bremerton, Wash., said he hoped to emulate the success of the Michigan rally next week, when he has planned a protest at Washington’s statehouse. | Tyler Miller, 39, an engineering technician in Bremerton, Wash., said he hoped to emulate the success of the Michigan rally next week, when he has planned a protest at Washington’s statehouse. |
“I want people to be as safe as possible,” he said, “but I also want their liberties to be respected in the process.” | “I want people to be as safe as possible,” he said, “but I also want their liberties to be respected in the process.” |
Funding for the Paycheck Protection Program, an initiative created by the $2.2 trillion stimulus law to help small businesses weather the crisis, could run out as early as Wednesday night, amid a standoff in Congress over replenishing it. | Funding for the Paycheck Protection Program, an initiative created by the $2.2 trillion stimulus law to help small businesses weather the crisis, could run out as early as Wednesday night, amid a standoff in Congress over replenishing it. |
“The cost of continued Democratic obstruction will be pink slips and shuttered businesses,” Senator Mitch McConnell, Republican of Kentucky, and Representative Kevin McCarthy, Republican of California, the minority leader, said in a joint statement. | “The cost of continued Democratic obstruction will be pink slips and shuttered businesses,” Senator Mitch McConnell, Republican of Kentucky, and Representative Kevin McCarthy, Republican of California, the minority leader, said in a joint statement. |
As of Wednesday evening, more than 1.4 million loans had been approved at a value of more than $315 billion, according to the Small Business Administration. | As of Wednesday evening, more than 1.4 million loans had been approved at a value of more than $315 billion, according to the Small Business Administration. |
But congressional leaders and the Trump administration have failed to reach agreement on adding hundreds of billions of dollars to replenish the program, hamstrung by a dispute over whether to enact sweeping changes to how it allocates loans to businesses across the country. | But congressional leaders and the Trump administration have failed to reach agreement on adding hundreds of billions of dollars to replenish the program, hamstrung by a dispute over whether to enact sweeping changes to how it allocates loans to businesses across the country. |
Democrats support additional spending but have insisted on attaching new restrictions to ensure the money flows to minority-owned businesses and other companies that are traditionally disadvantaged in the lending market. | Democrats support additional spending but have insisted on attaching new restrictions to ensure the money flows to minority-owned businesses and other companies that are traditionally disadvantaged in the lending market. |
The small-business loan program — which enjoys broad bipartisan support — was among the first to be unveiled, but its introduction has been plagued with problems even as businesses have inundated banks with requests for a piece of the money. | The small-business loan program — which enjoys broad bipartisan support — was among the first to be unveiled, but its introduction has been plagued with problems even as businesses have inundated banks with requests for a piece of the money. |
Steven Mnuchin, the Treasury secretary, and aides to Senator Chuck Schumer of New York and Speaker Nancy Pelosi conferred later in the day and were expected to continue discussions on Thursday. | Steven Mnuchin, the Treasury secretary, and aides to Senator Chuck Schumer of New York and Speaker Nancy Pelosi conferred later in the day and were expected to continue discussions on Thursday. |
Gov. Gavin Newsom of California said on Wednesday that the state would extend aid to undocumented workers, many of whom harvest the fruits and vegetables Americans eat, care for the sick and build homes, but who have been unable to get federal relief during the pandemic. | Gov. Gavin Newsom of California said on Wednesday that the state would extend aid to undocumented workers, many of whom harvest the fruits and vegetables Americans eat, care for the sick and build homes, but who have been unable to get federal relief during the pandemic. |
“Ten percent of California’s work force is undocumented,” he said. “And many mixed-status families are having a hard time taking care of their own children.” | “Ten percent of California’s work force is undocumented,” he said. “And many mixed-status families are having a hard time taking care of their own children.” |
Undocumented workers, the governor noted, paid more than $2.5 billion in local and state taxes last year and are “quite literally putting themselves on the line” in the pandemic, since they are overrepresented in industries that have been deemed essential, such as food service, health care, construction, agriculture and logistics. | Undocumented workers, the governor noted, paid more than $2.5 billion in local and state taxes last year and are “quite literally putting themselves on the line” in the pandemic, since they are overrepresented in industries that have been deemed essential, such as food service, health care, construction, agriculture and logistics. |
Mr. Newsom said that $75 million would come from the state’s disaster relief fund, and that a network of philanthropic organizations had committed to raise another $50 million. | Mr. Newsom said that $75 million would come from the state’s disaster relief fund, and that a network of philanthropic organizations had committed to raise another $50 million. |
In a news release, Mr. Newsom’s office said about 150,000 undocumented Californians would receive a one-time cash benefit of $500 per adult, with a household cap of $1,000, to address any needs related to the pandemic. | In a news release, Mr. Newsom’s office said about 150,000 undocumented Californians would receive a one-time cash benefit of $500 per adult, with a household cap of $1,000, to address any needs related to the pandemic. |
Michael R. Caputo, an adviser to President Trump’s 2016 presidential campaign who made a brief appearance in the report by the special counsel Robert S. Mueller III, has joined the senior ranks of the Department of Health and Human Services as officials grapple with the response to the coronavirus. | Michael R. Caputo, an adviser to President Trump’s 2016 presidential campaign who made a brief appearance in the report by the special counsel Robert S. Mueller III, has joined the senior ranks of the Department of Health and Human Services as officials grapple with the response to the coronavirus. |
Mr. Caputo put his new position on his Twitter bio late Wednesday. “Assistant Secretary of Health and Human Services for Public Affairs and blessed to be here,” it read. White House officials confirmed that Mr. Caputo has taken the role, which was first reported by Politico. | Mr. Caputo put his new position on his Twitter bio late Wednesday. “Assistant Secretary of Health and Human Services for Public Affairs and blessed to be here,” it read. White House officials confirmed that Mr. Caputo has taken the role, which was first reported by Politico. |
Mr. Caputo, a Trump loyalist, is being brought in at a time when White House officials are exasperated about recent coverage of the administration’s failures in response to the coronavirus outbreak. Mr. Trump has in recent months lost confidence in the health secretary, Alex M. Azar II, and had been among those in the White House who viewed Mr. Azar as an “alarmist” for his warnings about the coronavirus. | Mr. Caputo, a Trump loyalist, is being brought in at a time when White House officials are exasperated about recent coverage of the administration’s failures in response to the coronavirus outbreak. Mr. Trump has in recent months lost confidence in the health secretary, Alex M. Azar II, and had been among those in the White House who viewed Mr. Azar as an “alarmist” for his warnings about the coronavirus. |
White House officials also have blamed Mr. Azar for the early failures of the coronavirus task force, which was riven by infighting and did not include the head of the Food and Drug Administration or the head of Medicaid and Medicare services, Seema Verma, with whom Mr. Trump has a strong relationship but with whom Mr. Azar has been in a yearlong power struggle. | White House officials also have blamed Mr. Azar for the early failures of the coronavirus task force, which was riven by infighting and did not include the head of the Food and Drug Administration or the head of Medicaid and Medicare services, Seema Verma, with whom Mr. Trump has a strong relationship but with whom Mr. Azar has been in a yearlong power struggle. |
Known in his native New York as an able communications adviser, Mr. Caputo is also a rhetorical knife-fighter who often enters into battle for his boss of the moment. | Known in his native New York as an able communications adviser, Mr. Caputo is also a rhetorical knife-fighter who often enters into battle for his boss of the moment. |
President Trump, furious over government vacancies he said were hindering his administration’s coronavirus response, threatened on Wednesday to invoke a never-before-used presidential power to adjourn Congress so he could fill the positions temporarily himself. | President Trump, furious over government vacancies he said were hindering his administration’s coronavirus response, threatened on Wednesday to invoke a never-before-used presidential power to adjourn Congress so he could fill the positions temporarily himself. |
The top Senate Republican quickly let it be known that would not happen. | The top Senate Republican quickly let it be known that would not happen. |
Days after insisting he had “total” authority to supersede governors’ decisions about whether to reopen their states, Mr. Trump floated the unprecedented step during a White House news conference as he lashed out at Democrats for opposing his nominees. He demanded that Republican leaders immediately call the Senate back into session to confirm them, or take a recess for an extended period of time so he could install stopgap appointees without a vote, a practice known as a recess appointment. | Days after insisting he had “total” authority to supersede governors’ decisions about whether to reopen their states, Mr. Trump floated the unprecedented step during a White House news conference as he lashed out at Democrats for opposing his nominees. He demanded that Republican leaders immediately call the Senate back into session to confirm them, or take a recess for an extended period of time so he could install stopgap appointees without a vote, a practice known as a recess appointment. |
The House and Senate have both taken extended recesses amid the pandemic, convening at least every few days for so-called pro forma sessions — brief meetings that last mere minutes and require the presence of only one lawmaker — to keep their chambers technically in session even though they are not doing business. The maneuver is routine in the Senate to prevent presidents from making recess appointments, which they can do if the Senate is in recess for 10 days or more. | The House and Senate have both taken extended recesses amid the pandemic, convening at least every few days for so-called pro forma sessions — brief meetings that last mere minutes and require the presence of only one lawmaker — to keep their chambers technically in session even though they are not doing business. The maneuver is routine in the Senate to prevent presidents from making recess appointments, which they can do if the Senate is in recess for 10 days or more. |
“The current practice of leaving town while conducting phony pro forma sessions is a dereliction of duty the American people can’t afford during this crisis,” Mr. Trump said on Wednesday. “They have been warned.” | “The current practice of leaving town while conducting phony pro forma sessions is a dereliction of duty the American people can’t afford during this crisis,” Mr. Trump said on Wednesday. “They have been warned.” |
Even if successful, Mr. Trump’s actions would likely prompt a challenge in the courts. “There’s a reason why this power has *never* been exercised before,” Stephen I. Vladeck, a constitutional law professor at the University of Texas, wrote on Twitter. | Even if successful, Mr. Trump’s actions would likely prompt a challenge in the courts. “There’s a reason why this power has *never* been exercised before,” Stephen I. Vladeck, a constitutional law professor at the University of Texas, wrote on Twitter. |
A South Dakota pork plant is now the biggest new, single-source coronavirus hot spot in the country. At least 640 cases have been linked to the Smithfield Foods facility in Sioux Falls, making up some 44 percent of diagnoses in the entire state. One worker has died. | A South Dakota pork plant is now the biggest new, single-source coronavirus hot spot in the country. At least 640 cases have been linked to the Smithfield Foods facility in Sioux Falls, making up some 44 percent of diagnoses in the entire state. One worker has died. |
The pork plant for decades has offered workers from Africa, East Asia and Latin America a chance at American prosperity. Now that hundreds of workers and their families have fallen ill, many say they are mourning both the sickness surrounding them and the sudden loss of income. | The pork plant for decades has offered workers from Africa, East Asia and Latin America a chance at American prosperity. Now that hundreds of workers and their families have fallen ill, many say they are mourning both the sickness surrounding them and the sudden loss of income. |
“I can’t wait to go back to work for the simple reason that this is the only thing that supports my family,” said Achut Deng, a Sudanese refugee who in six years worked her way up from a “wizard knife” operator paid $12.75 an hour to a shift lead making $18.70. Now, she is recovering from the coronavirus. | “I can’t wait to go back to work for the simple reason that this is the only thing that supports my family,” said Achut Deng, a Sudanese refugee who in six years worked her way up from a “wizard knife” operator paid $12.75 an hour to a shift lead making $18.70. Now, she is recovering from the coronavirus. |
“I do feel sorry for everyone who is going through this, I feel sorry for myself,” she said. “But it’s like, I feel better now so I’d rather go back to work.” | “I do feel sorry for everyone who is going through this, I feel sorry for myself,” she said. “But it’s like, I feel better now so I’d rather go back to work.” |
In Colorado, four employees of a JBS meatpacking plant died from Covid-19 and at least 102 employees tested positive for the virus, the state confirmed on Wednesday. The state also confirmed the death of a Cargill meatpacking plant employee. | In Colorado, four employees of a JBS meatpacking plant died from Covid-19 and at least 102 employees tested positive for the virus, the state confirmed on Wednesday. The state also confirmed the death of a Cargill meatpacking plant employee. |
And in Iowa, two workers at a Tyson Foods meat processing plant that has been closed since April 6 died from the virus, a company spokeswoman confirmed in an email. | And in Iowa, two workers at a Tyson Foods meat processing plant that has been closed since April 6 died from the virus, a company spokeswoman confirmed in an email. |
Millions of high school students across the country will be able to take at-home, digital versions of the SAT and ACT, the widely used standardized tests for college admissions, if the pandemic forces schools to remain closed in the fall. | Millions of high school students across the country will be able to take at-home, digital versions of the SAT and ACT, the widely used standardized tests for college admissions, if the pandemic forces schools to remain closed in the fall. |
The College Board, which administers the SAT, gave few details in an announcement on Wednesday about what the at-home test would look like or how it would differ from the traditional test, which is normally taken on paper in a highly secure setting under the watchful eyes of proctors. | The College Board, which administers the SAT, gave few details in an announcement on Wednesday about what the at-home test would look like or how it would differ from the traditional test, which is normally taken on paper in a highly secure setting under the watchful eyes of proctors. |
The College Board has already announced that it will administer Advanced Placement tests at home in May because of the virus, which forced the cancellation of SAT testing dates this spring, including into June. The A.P. tests — a kind of dress rehearsal for the fall — will be open book and truncated to 45 minutes from about three hours. The College Board’s counterpart, the ACT, said Wednesday that it also would offer an at-home option. | The College Board has already announced that it will administer Advanced Placement tests at home in May because of the virus, which forced the cancellation of SAT testing dates this spring, including into June. The A.P. tests — a kind of dress rehearsal for the fall — will be open book and truncated to 45 minutes from about three hours. The College Board’s counterpart, the ACT, said Wednesday that it also would offer an at-home option. |
The proposal for at-home testing is an implicit admission that the pandemic is threatening the industry’s test delivery and business model. Over the last month, a growing number of colleges have announced that they will suspend the requirement for applicants to submit standardized test results because of the disruption caused by the virus, accelerating a trend that was already taking place. | The proposal for at-home testing is an implicit admission that the pandemic is threatening the industry’s test delivery and business model. Over the last month, a growing number of colleges have announced that they will suspend the requirement for applicants to submit standardized test results because of the disruption caused by the virus, accelerating a trend that was already taking place. |
Standardized tests have been widely criticized for exacerbating economic inequality. Critics say they penalize children from poor families who have less access to practice tests, preparation materials and tutors to help raise their scores — and that at-home options would make accessibility worse. | Standardized tests have been widely criticized for exacerbating economic inequality. Critics say they penalize children from poor families who have less access to practice tests, preparation materials and tutors to help raise their scores — and that at-home options would make accessibility worse. |
The Navy is looking into whether it can reinstate Capt. Brett E. Crozier, who was removed from command of the carrier Theodore Roosevelt after he pleaded for more help fighting a novel coronavirus outbreak aboard his ship, Defense Department officials said on Wednesday. | The Navy is looking into whether it can reinstate Capt. Brett E. Crozier, who was removed from command of the carrier Theodore Roosevelt after he pleaded for more help fighting a novel coronavirus outbreak aboard his ship, Defense Department officials said on Wednesday. |
Adm. Michael M. Gilday, the chief of naval operations, has indicated that he may reinstate Captain Crozier, who is viewed as a hero by his crew for putting their lives above his career, officials said. A spokesman for Admiral Gilday said in a statement to The Times on Wednesday that he was reviewing the findings of a preliminary investigation into the events surrounding Captain Crozier’s removal. | Adm. Michael M. Gilday, the chief of naval operations, has indicated that he may reinstate Captain Crozier, who is viewed as a hero by his crew for putting their lives above his career, officials said. A spokesman for Admiral Gilday said in a statement to The Times on Wednesday that he was reviewing the findings of a preliminary investigation into the events surrounding Captain Crozier’s removal. |
President Trump has indicated he also may be open to reassessing the events around Captain Crozier’s firing. He said recently that Captain Crozier “made a mistake,” but he also noted that the captain “had a bad day.” | President Trump has indicated he also may be open to reassessing the events around Captain Crozier’s firing. He said recently that Captain Crozier “made a mistake,” but he also noted that the captain “had a bad day.” |
Captain Crozier, who is in isolation on Guam with coronavirus, was removed from command on April 2 by Thomas B. Modly, the acting Navy secretary at the time, a move that drew outrage among the carrier’s crew and across the country and eventually led to Mr. Modly’s resignation. | Captain Crozier, who is in isolation on Guam with coronavirus, was removed from command on April 2 by Thomas B. Modly, the acting Navy secretary at the time, a move that drew outrage among the carrier’s crew and across the country and eventually led to Mr. Modly’s resignation. |
President Trump’s public campaign against the World Health Organization — and his order to freeze all money to the group in the middle of a pandemic — is the culmination of mounting anger among his White House advisers, Republican lawmakers and conservative news media about the organization’s lavish praise of China’s response to the coronavirus. | President Trump’s public campaign against the World Health Organization — and his order to freeze all money to the group in the middle of a pandemic — is the culmination of mounting anger among his White House advisers, Republican lawmakers and conservative news media about the organization’s lavish praise of China’s response to the coronavirus. |
Mr. Trump’s decision to attack the W.H.O., a unit of the United Nations, comes as he is under intense fire at home for his administration’s failure to respond aggressively to the virus, which as of Wednesday had claimed more than 25,000 lives in the United States and infected at least 600,000 people. There are cases in all 50 states. | Mr. Trump’s decision to attack the W.H.O., a unit of the United Nations, comes as he is under intense fire at home for his administration’s failure to respond aggressively to the virus, which as of Wednesday had claimed more than 25,000 lives in the United States and infected at least 600,000 people. There are cases in all 50 states. |
The director general of the organization, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, on Wednesday expressed dismay that Mr. Trump was calling to halt funding as the W.H.O. fights the pandemic. | The director general of the organization, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, on Wednesday expressed dismay that Mr. Trump was calling to halt funding as the W.H.O. fights the pandemic. |
Updated June 16, 2020 | Updated June 16, 2020 |
The steroid, dexamethasone, is the first treatment shown to reduce mortality in severely ill patients, according to scientists in Britain. The drug appears to reduce inflammation caused by the immune system, protecting the tissues. In the study, dexamethasone reduced deaths of patients on ventilators by one-third, and deaths of patients on oxygen by one-fifth. | |
The coronavirus emergency relief package gives many American workers paid leave if they need to take time off because of the virus. It gives qualified workers two weeks of paid sick leave if they are ill, quarantined or seeking diagnosis or preventive care for coronavirus, or if they are caring for sick family members. It gives 12 weeks of paid leave to people caring for children whose schools are closed or whose child care provider is unavailable because of the coronavirus. It is the first time the United States has had widespread federally mandated paid leave, and includes people who don’t typically get such benefits, like part-time and gig economy workers. But the measure excludes at least half of private-sector workers, including those at the country’s largest employers, and gives small employers significant leeway to deny leave. | The coronavirus emergency relief package gives many American workers paid leave if they need to take time off because of the virus. It gives qualified workers two weeks of paid sick leave if they are ill, quarantined or seeking diagnosis or preventive care for coronavirus, or if they are caring for sick family members. It gives 12 weeks of paid leave to people caring for children whose schools are closed or whose child care provider is unavailable because of the coronavirus. It is the first time the United States has had widespread federally mandated paid leave, and includes people who don’t typically get such benefits, like part-time and gig economy workers. But the measure excludes at least half of private-sector workers, including those at the country’s largest employers, and gives small employers significant leeway to deny leave. |
So far, the evidence seems to show it does. A widely cited paper published in April suggests that people are most infectious about two days before the onset of coronavirus symptoms and estimated that 44 percent of new infections were a result of transmission from people who were not yet showing symptoms. Recently, a top expert at the World Health Organization stated that transmission of the coronavirus by people who did not have symptoms was “very rare,” but she later walked back that statement. | So far, the evidence seems to show it does. A widely cited paper published in April suggests that people are most infectious about two days before the onset of coronavirus symptoms and estimated that 44 percent of new infections were a result of transmission from people who were not yet showing symptoms. Recently, a top expert at the World Health Organization stated that transmission of the coronavirus by people who did not have symptoms was “very rare,” but she later walked back that statement. |
Touching contaminated objects and then infecting ourselves with the germs is not typically how the virus spreads. But it can happen. A number of studies of flu, rhinovirus, coronavirus and other microbes have shown that respiratory illnesses, including the new coronavirus, can spread by touching contaminated surfaces, particularly in places like day care centers, offices and hospitals. But a long chain of events has to happen for the disease to spread that way. The best way to protect yourself from coronavirus — whether it’s surface transmission or close human contact — is still social distancing, washing your hands, not touching your face and wearing masks. | Touching contaminated objects and then infecting ourselves with the germs is not typically how the virus spreads. But it can happen. A number of studies of flu, rhinovirus, coronavirus and other microbes have shown that respiratory illnesses, including the new coronavirus, can spread by touching contaminated surfaces, particularly in places like day care centers, offices and hospitals. But a long chain of events has to happen for the disease to spread that way. The best way to protect yourself from coronavirus — whether it’s surface transmission or close human contact — is still social distancing, washing your hands, not touching your face and wearing masks. |
A study by European scientists is the first to document a strong statistical link between genetic variations and Covid-19, the illness caused by the coronavirus. Having Type A blood was linked to a 50 percent increase in the likelihood that a patient would need to get oxygen or to go on a ventilator, according to the new study. | A study by European scientists is the first to document a strong statistical link between genetic variations and Covid-19, the illness caused by the coronavirus. Having Type A blood was linked to a 50 percent increase in the likelihood that a patient would need to get oxygen or to go on a ventilator, according to the new study. |
The unemployment rate fell to 13.3 percent in May, the Labor Department said on June 5, an unexpected improvement in the nation’s job market as hiring rebounded faster than economists expected. Economists had forecast the unemployment rate to increase to as much as 20 percent, after it hit 14.7 percent in April, which was the highest since the government began keeping official statistics after World War II. But the unemployment rate dipped instead, with employers adding 2.5 million jobs, after more than 20 million jobs were lost in April. | The unemployment rate fell to 13.3 percent in May, the Labor Department said on June 5, an unexpected improvement in the nation’s job market as hiring rebounded faster than economists expected. Economists had forecast the unemployment rate to increase to as much as 20 percent, after it hit 14.7 percent in April, which was the highest since the government began keeping official statistics after World War II. But the unemployment rate dipped instead, with employers adding 2.5 million jobs, after more than 20 million jobs were lost in April. |
Mass protests against police brutality that have brought thousands of people onto the streets in cities across America are raising the specter of new coronavirus outbreaks, prompting political leaders, physicians and public health experts to warn that the crowds could cause a surge in cases. While many political leaders affirmed the right of protesters to express themselves, they urged the demonstrators to wear face masks and maintain social distancing, both to protect themselves and to prevent further community spread of the virus. Some infectious disease experts were reassured by the fact that the protests were held outdoors, saying the open air settings could mitigate the risk of transmission. | Mass protests against police brutality that have brought thousands of people onto the streets in cities across America are raising the specter of new coronavirus outbreaks, prompting political leaders, physicians and public health experts to warn that the crowds could cause a surge in cases. While many political leaders affirmed the right of protesters to express themselves, they urged the demonstrators to wear face masks and maintain social distancing, both to protect themselves and to prevent further community spread of the virus. Some infectious disease experts were reassured by the fact that the protests were held outdoors, saying the open air settings could mitigate the risk of transmission. |
States are reopening bit by bit. This means that more public spaces are available for use and more and more businesses are being allowed to open again. The federal government is largely leaving the decision up to states, and some state leaders are leaving the decision up to local authorities. Even if you aren’t being told to stay at home, it’s still a good idea to limit trips outside and your interaction with other people. | States are reopening bit by bit. This means that more public spaces are available for use and more and more businesses are being allowed to open again. The federal government is largely leaving the decision up to states, and some state leaders are leaving the decision up to local authorities. Even if you aren’t being told to stay at home, it’s still a good idea to limit trips outside and your interaction with other people. |
Common symptoms include fever, a dry cough, fatigue and difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. Some of these symptoms overlap with those of the flu, making detection difficult, but runny noses and stuffy sinuses are less common. The C.D.C. has also added chills, muscle pain, sore throat, headache and a new loss of the sense of taste or smell as symptoms to look out for. Most people fall ill five to seven days after exposure, but symptoms may appear in as few as two days or as many as 14 days. | Common symptoms include fever, a dry cough, fatigue and difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. Some of these symptoms overlap with those of the flu, making detection difficult, but runny noses and stuffy sinuses are less common. The C.D.C. has also added chills, muscle pain, sore throat, headache and a new loss of the sense of taste or smell as symptoms to look out for. Most people fall ill five to seven days after exposure, but symptoms may appear in as few as two days or as many as 14 days. |
If air travel is unavoidable, there are some steps you can take to protect yourself. Most important: Wash your hands often, and stop touching your face. If possible, choose a window seat. A study from Emory University found that during flu season, the safest place to sit on a plane is by a window, as people sitting in window seats had less contact with potentially sick people. Disinfect hard surfaces. When you get to your seat and your hands are clean, use disinfecting wipes to clean the hard surfaces at your seat like the head and arm rest, the seatbelt buckle, the remote, screen, seat back pocket and the tray table. If the seat is hard and nonporous or leather or pleather, you can wipe that down, too. (Using wipes on upholstered seats could lead to a wet seat and spreading of germs rather than killing them.) | If air travel is unavoidable, there are some steps you can take to protect yourself. Most important: Wash your hands often, and stop touching your face. If possible, choose a window seat. A study from Emory University found that during flu season, the safest place to sit on a plane is by a window, as people sitting in window seats had less contact with potentially sick people. Disinfect hard surfaces. When you get to your seat and your hands are clean, use disinfecting wipes to clean the hard surfaces at your seat like the head and arm rest, the seatbelt buckle, the remote, screen, seat back pocket and the tray table. If the seat is hard and nonporous or leather or pleather, you can wipe that down, too. (Using wipes on upholstered seats could lead to a wet seat and spreading of germs rather than killing them.) |
Taking one’s temperature to look for signs of fever is not as easy as it sounds, as “normal” temperature numbers can vary, but generally, keep an eye out for a temperature of 100.5 degrees Fahrenheit or higher. If you don’t have a thermometer (they can be pricey these days), there are other ways to figure out if you have a fever, or are at risk of Covid-19 complications. | Taking one’s temperature to look for signs of fever is not as easy as it sounds, as “normal” temperature numbers can vary, but generally, keep an eye out for a temperature of 100.5 degrees Fahrenheit or higher. If you don’t have a thermometer (they can be pricey these days), there are other ways to figure out if you have a fever, or are at risk of Covid-19 complications. |
The C.D.C. has recommended that all Americans wear cloth masks if they go out in public. This is a shift in federal guidance reflecting new concerns that the coronavirus is being spread by infected people who have no symptoms. Until now, the C.D.C., like the W.H.O., has advised that ordinary people don’t need to wear masks unless they are sick and coughing. Part of the reason was to preserve medical-grade masks for health care workers who desperately need them at a time when they are in continuously short supply. Masks don’t replace hand washing and social distancing. | The C.D.C. has recommended that all Americans wear cloth masks if they go out in public. This is a shift in federal guidance reflecting new concerns that the coronavirus is being spread by infected people who have no symptoms. Until now, the C.D.C., like the W.H.O., has advised that ordinary people don’t need to wear masks unless they are sick and coughing. Part of the reason was to preserve medical-grade masks for health care workers who desperately need them at a time when they are in continuously short supply. Masks don’t replace hand washing and social distancing. |
If you’ve been exposed to the coronavirus or think you have, and have a fever or symptoms like a cough or difficulty breathing, call a doctor. They should give you advice on whether you should be tested, how to get tested, and how to seek medical treatment without potentially infecting or exposing others. | If you’ve been exposed to the coronavirus or think you have, and have a fever or symptoms like a cough or difficulty breathing, call a doctor. They should give you advice on whether you should be tested, how to get tested, and how to seek medical treatment without potentially infecting or exposing others. |
If you’re sick and you think you’ve been exposed to the new coronavirus, the C.D.C. recommends that you call your healthcare provider and explain your symptoms and fears. They will decide if you need to be tested. Keep in mind that there’s a chance — because of a lack of testing kits or because you’re asymptomatic, for instance — you won’t be able to get tested. | If you’re sick and you think you’ve been exposed to the new coronavirus, the C.D.C. recommends that you call your healthcare provider and explain your symptoms and fears. They will decide if you need to be tested. Keep in mind that there’s a chance — because of a lack of testing kits or because you’re asymptomatic, for instance — you won’t be able to get tested. |
“W.H.O. is not only fighting Covid-19,” Dr. Ghebreyesus said. “We’re also working to address polio, measles, malaria, Ebola, H.I.V., tuberculosis, malnutrition, cancer, diabetes, mental health and many other diseases and conditions.” | “W.H.O. is not only fighting Covid-19,” Dr. Ghebreyesus said. “We’re also working to address polio, measles, malaria, Ebola, H.I.V., tuberculosis, malnutrition, cancer, diabetes, mental health and many other diseases and conditions.” |
Dr. Robert R. Redfield, the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, praised the organization on Wednesday in tones at odds with the president’s harsh criticism. He told “CBS This Morning” that questions about the W.H.O.’s pandemic response should be left until “after we get through this.” | Dr. Robert R. Redfield, the director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, praised the organization on Wednesday in tones at odds with the president’s harsh criticism. He told “CBS This Morning” that questions about the W.H.O.’s pandemic response should be left until “after we get through this.” |
The president’s decision came amid concerns about the W.H.O.’s approach to China. Inside the West Wing, officials said, there was near-unanimous agreement among the president’s advisers that the W.H.O. was heavily influenced by the Chinese government and too slow to sound the alarm because it trusted China’s assurances that the virus was under control and did not pose a global threat. | The president’s decision came amid concerns about the W.H.O.’s approach to China. Inside the West Wing, officials said, there was near-unanimous agreement among the president’s advisers that the W.H.O. was heavily influenced by the Chinese government and too slow to sound the alarm because it trusted China’s assurances that the virus was under control and did not pose a global threat. |
That belief has been amplified by some of the president’s top allies in Congress and the right-wing news media. | That belief has been amplified by some of the president’s top allies in Congress and the right-wing news media. |
Retail sales plunged in March as businesses shuttered from coast to coast and wary shoppers restricted their spending, a drop that was by far the largest in the nearly three decades the government has tracked the data. | Retail sales plunged in March as businesses shuttered from coast to coast and wary shoppers restricted their spending, a drop that was by far the largest in the nearly three decades the government has tracked the data. |
Total sales, which include retail purchases in stores and online as well as auto and gasoline sales and money spent at bars and restaurants, fell 8.7 percent from the previous month, the Commerce Department said Wednesday. | Total sales, which include retail purchases in stores and online as well as auto and gasoline sales and money spent at bars and restaurants, fell 8.7 percent from the previous month, the Commerce Department said Wednesday. |
The situation has almost certainly worsened since then. Most states didn’t shut down nonessential businesses until late March or early April. | The situation has almost certainly worsened since then. Most states didn’t shut down nonessential businesses until late March or early April. |
What happens to retail matters to the broader economy. The sector accounts for more than one in 10 U.S. jobs; only health care employs more. Its stores generate billions of dollars in rent for commercial landlords, ad sales for local media outlets, and sales-tax receipts for state and local governments. | What happens to retail matters to the broader economy. The sector accounts for more than one in 10 U.S. jobs; only health care employs more. Its stores generate billions of dollars in rent for commercial landlords, ad sales for local media outlets, and sales-tax receipts for state and local governments. |
If retailers survive and can quickly reopen and rehire workers, then the eventual economic recovery could be relatively swift. But the failure of a large share of businesses would lead to prolonged unemployment and a much slower rebound. | If retailers survive and can quickly reopen and rehire workers, then the eventual economic recovery could be relatively swift. But the failure of a large share of businesses would lead to prolonged unemployment and a much slower rebound. |
Facing the news about the plunge in retail and a slump in factory output, stocks tumbled on Wednesday, with the S&P 500 closing down more than 2 percent. Stocks in Europe were also lower, and Asia had a downbeat day. | Facing the news about the plunge in retail and a slump in factory output, stocks tumbled on Wednesday, with the S&P 500 closing down more than 2 percent. Stocks in Europe were also lower, and Asia had a downbeat day. |
Children in Denmark returned to school and day care on Wednesday after five weeks of closings, as the country began to ease its restrictive measures to curb the spread of the virus. | Children in Denmark returned to school and day care on Wednesday after five weeks of closings, as the country began to ease its restrictive measures to curb the spread of the virus. |
Denmark was one of a handful of European countries that have slowly and tentatively begun lifting constraints on daily life this week, providing an early litmus test of whether Western countries can gingerly restart their economies and restore basic freedoms without another round of infections. | Denmark was one of a handful of European countries that have slowly and tentatively begun lifting constraints on daily life this week, providing an early litmus test of whether Western countries can gingerly restart their economies and restore basic freedoms without another round of infections. |
The pandemic passed 2 million confirmed cases and 120,000 deaths worldwide on Wednesday — bleak markers that experts say vastly understate the true spread and toll of the contagion because of a lack of testing. | The pandemic passed 2 million confirmed cases and 120,000 deaths worldwide on Wednesday — bleak markers that experts say vastly understate the true spread and toll of the contagion because of a lack of testing. |
The figures have roughly doubled in 13 days and continue to grow steadily. | The figures have roughly doubled in 13 days and continue to grow steadily. |
Outbreaks in many parts of the world are still considered far from their peaks, but some European countries are beginning to ease their restrictions. | Outbreaks in many parts of the world are still considered far from their peaks, but some European countries are beginning to ease their restrictions. |
Italy, the center of Europe’s crisis, reopened some bookshops and children’s clothing stores on Tuesday. Spain allowed workers to return to factories and construction sites, despite a daily death toll that remains over 500. The Finnish government on Wednesday was set to reopen the borders of the southern region of Uusimaa, which includes Helsinki, the capital. The area has been sealed off since March 28. | Italy, the center of Europe’s crisis, reopened some bookshops and children’s clothing stores on Tuesday. Spain allowed workers to return to factories and construction sites, despite a daily death toll that remains over 500. The Finnish government on Wednesday was set to reopen the borders of the southern region of Uusimaa, which includes Helsinki, the capital. The area has been sealed off since March 28. |
In Moscow, new measures requiring anyone leaving their home to show a digital pass backfired, leaving subway stations clogged with throngs of rush-hour travelers waiting for police officers to check their papers. | In Moscow, new measures requiring anyone leaving their home to show a digital pass backfired, leaving subway stations clogged with throngs of rush-hour travelers waiting for police officers to check their papers. |
In Germany, Chancellor Angela Merkel announced Wednesday that there would be a gradual loosening of restrictions, with some small shops allowed to open starting Monday. But she cautioned that the lockdown would remain largely in place for an additional 20 days, along with strict social distancing rules banning contact among more than two people who were not from the same household. Schools would stay closed for another three weeks. | In Germany, Chancellor Angela Merkel announced Wednesday that there would be a gradual loosening of restrictions, with some small shops allowed to open starting Monday. But she cautioned that the lockdown would remain largely in place for an additional 20 days, along with strict social distancing rules banning contact among more than two people who were not from the same household. Schools would stay closed for another three weeks. |
In Denmark, the slow return began as the number of hospital admissions remained far below capacity across the country. By Tuesday, 380 patients were being treated in Danish hospitals, down from 535 at the peak of the outbreak in the country on April 1. | In Denmark, the slow return began as the number of hospital admissions remained far below capacity across the country. By Tuesday, 380 patients were being treated in Danish hospitals, down from 535 at the peak of the outbreak in the country on April 1. |
“It’s better than we dared hope for,” Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen said at a news briefing on Tuesday. | “It’s better than we dared hope for,” Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen said at a news briefing on Tuesday. |
Lying in a hospital bed last month, Madhvi Aya understood what was happening to her. | Lying in a hospital bed last month, Madhvi Aya understood what was happening to her. |
She had been a doctor in India, then trained to become a physician assistant after she immigrated to the United States. She had worked for a dozen years at Woodhull Medical Center, a public hospital in Brooklyn, where she could see the coronavirus tearing through the city. | She had been a doctor in India, then trained to become a physician assistant after she immigrated to the United States. She had worked for a dozen years at Woodhull Medical Center, a public hospital in Brooklyn, where she could see the coronavirus tearing through the city. |
Within days of her last shift as a caregiver, Ms. Aya became a patient. She had worked in Woodhull’s understaffed emergency room, taking medical histories, ordering tests and asking about symptoms. Now she had become infected. | Within days of her last shift as a caregiver, Ms. Aya became a patient. She had worked in Woodhull’s understaffed emergency room, taking medical histories, ordering tests and asking about symptoms. Now she had become infected. |
Ms. Aya, 61, was alone in a hospital, less than two miles from her husband and 18-year-old daughter on Long Island, who could not visit her. She did not have the solace of familiar colleagues; she had been admitted to a different facility closer to her home. In a text with her family, she described horrible chest pain from trying to get out of bed. | Ms. Aya, 61, was alone in a hospital, less than two miles from her husband and 18-year-old daughter on Long Island, who could not visit her. She did not have the solace of familiar colleagues; she had been admitted to a different facility closer to her home. In a text with her family, she described horrible chest pain from trying to get out of bed. |
“I have not improved the way should have been,” she wrote her husband, Raj, on March 23. | “I have not improved the way should have been,” she wrote her husband, Raj, on March 23. |
As she grew sicker, her texts came less frequently and in short, sporadic bursts. | As she grew sicker, her texts came less frequently and in short, sporadic bursts. |
“I miss you mommy,” her daughter, Minnoli, wrote on March 25. She craved the reassurance of her mother’s hugs, the comfort of crawling into her bed. “Please don’t give up hope because I haven’t given up. I need my mommy. I need you to come back to me.” | “I miss you mommy,” her daughter, Minnoli, wrote on March 25. She craved the reassurance of her mother’s hugs, the comfort of crawling into her bed. “Please don’t give up hope because I haven’t given up. I need my mommy. I need you to come back to me.” |
“Love you,” Ms. Aya wrote the next day. | “Love you,” Ms. Aya wrote the next day. |
“Mom be back.” | “Mom be back.” |
Ms. Aya could not keep that promise. | Ms. Aya could not keep that promise. |
Some of the relief payments authorized as part of a $2 trillion stimulus package have started showing up in Americans’ bank accounts. Here’s a page where you can check on the status of your payment. | Some of the relief payments authorized as part of a $2 trillion stimulus package have started showing up in Americans’ bank accounts. Here’s a page where you can check on the status of your payment. |
Most adults will get $1,200, although some will get less, depending on their income. For every qualifying child age 16 or under, the payment will be an additional $500. | Most adults will get $1,200, although some will get less, depending on their income. For every qualifying child age 16 or under, the payment will be an additional $500. |
At the president’s suggestion, his name will appear on the checks that will be mailed to millions of Americans beginning next month, the Treasury Department said on Tuesday. Adding Mr. Trump’s name is a break from protocol, and it will appear on the “memo” section of the check because Mr. Trump is not legally authorized to sign such disbursements. | At the president’s suggestion, his name will appear on the checks that will be mailed to millions of Americans beginning next month, the Treasury Department said on Tuesday. Adding Mr. Trump’s name is a break from protocol, and it will appear on the “memo” section of the check because Mr. Trump is not legally authorized to sign such disbursements. |
A Treasury official, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said adding the president’s name would not delay the disbursements, set to begin the week of May 4 for up to 20 weeks. Some Americans who are set to receive the stimulus funds through direct deposit will not even see the checks. | A Treasury official, speaking on the condition of anonymity, said adding the president’s name would not delay the disbursements, set to begin the week of May 4 for up to 20 weeks. Some Americans who are set to receive the stimulus funds through direct deposit will not even see the checks. |
The addition of the president’s name to the stimulus checks comes at a time when Mr. Trump is trying to assert control of the country’s plan to reopen the economy after being decimated by the virus. Earlier this week, he claimed he had “total” authority on this matter, even though these decisions are made by the states. | The addition of the president’s name to the stimulus checks comes at a time when Mr. Trump is trying to assert control of the country’s plan to reopen the economy after being decimated by the virus. Earlier this week, he claimed he had “total” authority on this matter, even though these decisions are made by the states. |
Mr. Trump announced a list of advisers with varied backgrounds who he said will counsel him on how and when to reopen the economy, a mix that includes more than 200 prominent business owners and leaders, labor union executives, the president of the United States Tennis Association, and the commissioner of the W.N.B.A. Also on the list was Jeff Bezos, the Amazon founder who owns The Washington Post and who is a frequent target of the president’s criticism, Tim Cook of Apple, Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook, Jamie Dimon of JPMorgan Chase, Sheldon Adelson of Las Vegas Sands and Robert Kraft of the New England Patriots. | Mr. Trump announced a list of advisers with varied backgrounds who he said will counsel him on how and when to reopen the economy, a mix that includes more than 200 prominent business owners and leaders, labor union executives, the president of the United States Tennis Association, and the commissioner of the W.N.B.A. Also on the list was Jeff Bezos, the Amazon founder who owns The Washington Post and who is a frequent target of the president’s criticism, Tim Cook of Apple, Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook, Jamie Dimon of JPMorgan Chase, Sheldon Adelson of Las Vegas Sands and Robert Kraft of the New England Patriots. |
During his Rose Garden announcement on Tuesday, Mr. Trump was vague about whether everyone on the list had agreed to serve on the task force or were even aware they were on it. At least one person on the list, who asked not to be identified for fear of angering the White House, said that no request had been made to join the list, and that there had been no advance notice of an announcement. | During his Rose Garden announcement on Tuesday, Mr. Trump was vague about whether everyone on the list had agreed to serve on the task force or were even aware they were on it. At least one person on the list, who asked not to be identified for fear of angering the White House, said that no request had been made to join the list, and that there had been no advance notice of an announcement. |
Los Angeles, and California generally, has lagged behind many areas of the country in testing its residents for the virus. In Los Angeles, testing was limited for weeks to only health care workers, the elderly and those with the severest symptoms that required hospitalization. | Los Angeles, and California generally, has lagged behind many areas of the country in testing its residents for the virus. In Los Angeles, testing was limited for weeks to only health care workers, the elderly and those with the severest symptoms that required hospitalization. |
As officials across California now begin cautiously discussing reopening society, Los Angeles is promising that anyone with symptoms can get a test in one day, Mayor Eric Garcetti announced Tuesday at his daily news conference. | As officials across California now begin cautiously discussing reopening society, Los Angeles is promising that anyone with symptoms can get a test in one day, Mayor Eric Garcetti announced Tuesday at his daily news conference. |
California’s rate of infection and the number of deaths have been substantially lower than rates in hard-hit areas like New York and New Jersey. But testing has been slower: California has carried out about 215,000 tests, compared with about a half million in New York, according to The Covid-19 Tracking Project. | California’s rate of infection and the number of deaths have been substantially lower than rates in hard-hit areas like New York and New Jersey. But testing has been slower: California has carried out about 215,000 tests, compared with about a half million in New York, according to The Covid-19 Tracking Project. |
Ramping up testing across California is a major priority before officials can begin lifting stay-at-home orders, Gov. Gavin Newsom said on Monday when he outlined the state’s strategy for relaxing restrictions. Los Angeles has conducted about 63,000 tests and has recently expanded the number of walk-in sites around the county. | Ramping up testing across California is a major priority before officials can begin lifting stay-at-home orders, Gov. Gavin Newsom said on Monday when he outlined the state’s strategy for relaxing restrictions. Los Angeles has conducted about 63,000 tests and has recently expanded the number of walk-in sites around the county. |
There’s only so much togetherness anyone needs, and after a month of living together, your family most likely has had its share of rocky moments. We have some advice for problems such as navigating your stuck-together relationship and handling cooped-up children. | There’s only so much togetherness anyone needs, and after a month of living together, your family most likely has had its share of rocky moments. We have some advice for problems such as navigating your stuck-together relationship and handling cooped-up children. |
Reporting was contributed by Tim Arango, Mike Baker, Karen Barrow, Alan Blinder, Nicholas Bogel-Burroughs, Jonah Engel Bromwich, Ben Casselman, Kenneth Chang, Emily Cochrane, Helene Cooper, Michael Cooper, Jill Cowan, Julie Hirschfeld Davis, Jesse Drucker, Catie Edmondson, John Eligon, Nicholas Fandos, Manny Fernandez, Sheri Fink, Emily Flitter, Thomas Gibbons-Neff, Abby Goodnough, James Gorman, Maggie Haberman, Anemona Hartocollis, Adeel Hassan, Sheila Kaplan, Annie Karni, Kate Kelly, Sapna Maheshwari, Aimee Ortiz, Roni Rabin, Alan Rappeport, William K. Rashbaum, Michael Rothfeld, Marc Santora, Eric Schmitt, Michael D. Shear, Knvul Sheikh, Eileen Sullivan, Jim Tankersley, Sabrina Tavernise, Katie Thomas and Neil Vigdor. | Reporting was contributed by Tim Arango, Mike Baker, Karen Barrow, Alan Blinder, Nicholas Bogel-Burroughs, Jonah Engel Bromwich, Ben Casselman, Kenneth Chang, Emily Cochrane, Helene Cooper, Michael Cooper, Jill Cowan, Julie Hirschfeld Davis, Jesse Drucker, Catie Edmondson, John Eligon, Nicholas Fandos, Manny Fernandez, Sheri Fink, Emily Flitter, Thomas Gibbons-Neff, Abby Goodnough, James Gorman, Maggie Haberman, Anemona Hartocollis, Adeel Hassan, Sheila Kaplan, Annie Karni, Kate Kelly, Sapna Maheshwari, Aimee Ortiz, Roni Rabin, Alan Rappeport, William K. Rashbaum, Michael Rothfeld, Marc Santora, Eric Schmitt, Michael D. Shear, Knvul Sheikh, Eileen Sullivan, Jim Tankersley, Sabrina Tavernise, Katie Thomas and Neil Vigdor. |