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UK refusal of EU ventilator offer was 'political decision' UK refusal of EU ventilator offer was 'political decision'
(about 2 hours later)
Senior Foreign Office official tells MPs that ministers refused scheme because UK had left the EUSenior Foreign Office official tells MPs that ministers refused scheme because UK had left the EU
British ministers made a political decision not to be involved in an EU procurement scheme to purchase medical equipment, a senior Foreign Office official has told MPs, raising doubts over previous claims that the UK did not take part because of missed emails. The health secretary, Matt Hancock, has been forced to deny explosive claims by a civil servant at the top of government that ministers made a ‘political decision’ to opt out of an EU scheme to bulk-buy ventilators and protective equipment for NHS workers.
The government came under fire last month when it emerged that the UK had decided not to participate in any of four EU procurement schemes to buy medical equipment in response to the coronavirus crisis. Following comments to a select committee by the Foreign Office’s permanent secretary, Sir Simon McDonald, Hancock used Downing Street’s daily press briefing to rebut the damaging claims which risk accusations that ministers have put Brexit ideology ahead of people’s lives.
Last month Downing Street had claimed it failed to take part in the schemes, including one to source life-saving ventilators and another to obtain personal protective equipment (PPE), because “owing to an initial communication problem, the UK did not receive an invitation in time”. “I have spoken to the foreign secretary,” Hancock said an hour after McDonald’s intervention. “As far as I’m aware there was no political decision not to participate.
However, on Tuesday the Foreign Office’s permanent under-secretary, Sir Simon McDonald, was asked by the chair of the foreign affairs select committee, Tom Tugendhat, whether there had been policy advice on whether to participate in the EU ventilator scheme. “We did receive an invitation in the Department of Health and it was put up to me to be asked and we joined so we are now members of that scheme.”
McDonald replied: “It was a political decision. The UK mission in Brussels briefed ministers about what was available, what was on offer, and the decision is known.” However, a spokesman for the European commission swiftly rebutted any suggestion that the UK was currently involved in any of the EU’s efforts to buy masks, gowns, ventilators or laboratory supplies. “They are most welcome to participate in future rounds,” the spokesman said.
His remarks appear to blow a hole in the original defence of a “communication confusion”, most prominently made by the Cabinet Office minister Michael Gove. The EU launched launched four rounds of procurement of personal protective equipment, ventilators and laboratory supplies in late February and March.
McDonald had earlier been asked by the Labour MP Chris Bryant: “Why oh why did we not take part in EU ventilator procurement scheme?” UK officials failed to take up an invitation to join the steering committee of participating countries that issues orders for medical equipment until 19 March – after the bulk purchases had been made.
When Downing Street has previously been questioned about the lack of involvement, officials and ministers have said the government failed to take part in the schemes because “owing to an initial communication problem, the UK did not receive an invitation in time”.
But when asked on Tuesday by the chair of the foreign affairs select committee, Tom Tugendhat, whether there had been policy advice on whether to participate in the EU ventilator scheme, the FCO’s most senior mandarin appeared to contradict the government line.
McDonald told the committee: “It was a political decision. The UK mission in Brussels briefed ministers about what was available, what was on offer, and the decision is known.”
His remarks appear to blow a hole in the original defence of a “communication confusion” previously put forward by the Cabinet Office minister, Michael Gove.
McDonald had earlier been asked by the Labour MP Chris Bryant: “Why oh why did we not take part in the EU ventilator procurement scheme?”
He replied: “The UK declined to participate because we left the European Union on 31 January.”He replied: “The UK declined to participate because we left the European Union on 31 January.”
Bryant replied: “No, we were invited to take part apparently, we missed the emails or forgot the emails.” At this point McDonald insisted that ministers had been fully briefed.Bryant replied: “No, we were invited to take part apparently, we missed the emails or forgot the emails.” At this point McDonald insisted that ministers had been fully briefed.
Speaking after the hearing, Bryant said he was shocked by McDonald’s answer, adding: “It beggars belief that they deliberately, intentionally, with forethought and against advice, decided not to take part. And that they trotted out every excuse in the book when they realised they had messed up.” Downing Street later said McDonald would be issuing a clarification of his remarks. Hancock’s claim to have given the green light to joining the procurement scheme appeared to be a reference to the belated decision on 19 March to be represented on the key committee making the orders of equipment.
Hancock told reporters at the daily press briefing that he did not believe that any equipment under the EU scheme had yet been delivered. EU sources said they expected the first deliveries of €1.5bn (£1.3bn) worth of protective gear within days.
It is remarkable if McDonald made an error in giving evidence to the foreign affairs select committee, since he is the senior civil servant responsible for handling UK relations with the EU, and the controversy over UK involvement in the EU medical schemes had been widely aired in the media.
At the end of his evidence session McDonald had also taken the chance to correct a separate minor error in his evidence, but clearly had been given no guidance that he had wrongly briefed the select committee over the EU medical equipment schemes since he made no attempt to correct the record.
Speaking after the hearing, Bryant said he had been shocked by McDonald’s answer, adding: “It seems that not content with refusing to take part in a mass EU purchase of desperately needed vital equipment out of a fit of Eurosceptic pique, the government has repeatedly told fibs in a sad attempt to cover its tracks.”
He added: “It beggars belief that they deliberately, intentionally, with forethought and against advice, decided not to take part. And that they trotted out every excuse in the book when they realised they had messed up.”
McDonald also spoke to the committee about the end of the transition period for the UK to leave the EU at the end year, apparently raising the possibility that Boris Johnson would consider in the next few weeks whether to go for an extension of the deadline.McDonald also spoke to the committee about the end of the transition period for the UK to leave the EU at the end year, apparently raising the possibility that Boris Johnson would consider in the next few weeks whether to go for an extension of the deadline.
However, he then seemed to step back from the startling suggestion, saying he was stressing the theoretical possibilities, and adding that he believed the prime minister would confirm the existing timetable.However, he then seemed to step back from the startling suggestion, saying he was stressing the theoretical possibilities, and adding that he believed the prime minister would confirm the existing timetable.
Commenting on conversations with the US following Donald Trump’s decision to suspend payments to the World Health Organization, McDonald said: “It is clear that they think the WHO is overloaded and there needs to be a separate space for pandemics.”Commenting on conversations with the US following Donald Trump’s decision to suspend payments to the World Health Organization, McDonald said: “It is clear that they think the WHO is overloaded and there needs to be a separate space for pandemics.”
McDonald also said an “unacceptably large number of British people” stranded overseas had felt let down by the calibre of aid provided by the Foreign Office. He conceded that cost saving had driven the decision to require British nationals to use commercial as opposed to chartered flights to return home, but said the decision was good and defensible. He said 1.3 million of the 1.5 million Britons overseas at the time of the crisis that had returned had done so on commercial flights, with only 60 chartered flights being used to bring people back from 20 different countries. McDonald also said an “unacceptably large number of British people” stranded overseas had felt let down by the calibre of aid provided by the FCO. He conceded that cost saving had driven the decision to require British nationals to use commercial as opposed to chartered flights to return home, but said the decision was good and defensible.
He accepted the Foreign Office was not initially equipped at its central call centre to help Britons stranded abroad. But he insisted the department had received more praise than criticism for its efforts, by a margin of 20 to one. He accepted the FCO had not initially been equipped at its central call centre to help Britons stranded abroad. But he insisted the department had received more praise than criticism for its efforts, by a margin of 20 to one.