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Coronavirus: President Trump’s testing claims fact-checked Coronavirus: President Trump’s testing claims fact-checked
(14 days later)
In a video clip posted by the White House on Twitter, President Trump has made several claims about testing policy in the United States, an issue over which his administration has faced significant criticism. President Trump has been praising the testing programme in the United States, an issue over which his administration has faced significant criticism.
We've been checking these claims out. We've been checking out some of the claims he's made about it.
Claim oneClaim one
"The testing has been incredible now, and to a level that nobody's seen... we have tested more than all countries put together." "We're testing more people per capita than South Korea, the UK, France, Japan, Sweden, Finland and many other countries."
President Trump says the US has carried out more tests than every other country in the world combined. President Trump said this on 11 May.
The latest data shows that a total of 6,231,182 tests have been carried out in the US. The US has been ramping up its testing significantly, and is carrying out more tests in total than any other single country.
This is more than any other single country. But it still lags behind some in terms of testing per capita - that is, as a proportion of its population.
However, it's nowhere near as many as the rest of the world combined. Exact testing comparisons can be difficult as countries count testing in different ways, and data from some countries isn't available every single day.
Just adding together the totals of Spain, Italy, Germany and the UK gives you more than the US. Looking at the data for 11 May, the US carried out about one test for every 35 people, and was roughly on a level with Italy.
The US also still lags behind several other nations in terms of testing per capita. But it was behind Spain (which had tested about one in every 29 people) as well as Russia and Australia.
Exact testing comparisons can be difficult as countries count testing in different ways. There are also a number of smaller countries around the world which have very high testing rates per capita.
But looking at the latest data available, the US has carried out about one test in every 53 people. Italy has performed around one in every 30 people, Spain around one in every 45, and Australia around one in every 45. However, President Trump chose his list of countries carefully and was correct to say that the US was ahead of South Korea, France, Japan, Sweden, the UK and Finland (on 11 May).
Claim twoClaim two
"We have tested more than all countries put together."
President Trump has repeatedly said the US has carried out more tests than every other country in the world combined.
He tweeted the claim again on 12 May, when a total of 9,974,831 tests had been carried out in the US.
It's true that this is more tests than any other single country.
However, it's nowhere near as many as the rest of the world combined.
Just adding together the testing totals on 12 May for Germany, Russia and the UK gives you more than the those carried out in the US.
Claim three
"We had old-fashioned tests that didn't work - they were really obsolete - they didn't work, they were broken.""We had old-fashioned tests that didn't work - they were really obsolete - they didn't work, they were broken."
President Trump says his administration had a "broken" test that didn't work when first testing for the coronavirus.President Trump says his administration had a "broken" test that didn't work when first testing for the coronavirus.
He has previously said: "We inherited a broken test - the whole thing was broken."He has previously said: "We inherited a broken test - the whole thing was broken."
The US did have faulty tests initially after the White House conceded the first batch sent out by the government's central health body produced inconclusive results.The US did have faulty tests initially after the White House conceded the first batch sent out by the government's central health body produced inconclusive results.
However, these tests were introduced in February under the Trump administration so they weren't inherited or old.However, these tests were introduced in February under the Trump administration so they weren't inherited or old.
In early March, the White House conceded the US did not have enough testing kits, but since then it has significantly ramped up testing, with the total number increasing six fold since the start of April.In early March, the White House conceded the US did not have enough testing kits, but since then it has significantly ramped up testing, with the total number increasing six fold since the start of April.
Claim three Claim four
"Millions of tests - and the highest quality test.""Millions of tests - and the highest quality test."
When President Trump talks about the "highest quality" test, it's not exactly clear what he's referring to. He has previously said the US tests are "better" than those used in other countries.When President Trump talks about the "highest quality" test, it's not exactly clear what he's referring to. He has previously said the US tests are "better" than those used in other countries.
However, when it comes to antigen tests - tests that tell you if someone currently has coronavirus - the accuracy tends to be similar across the globe.However, when it comes to antigen tests - tests that tell you if someone currently has coronavirus - the accuracy tends to be similar across the globe.
The Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, an independent evaluator of tests, based in Switzerland, says its results "see equally good performance from companies in multiple countries".The Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, an independent evaluator of tests, based in Switzerland, says its results "see equally good performance from companies in multiple countries".
Antibody tests - which tell you if someone has previously had Covid-19 - have so far proved unreliable and have not been widely rolled out. So, the "millions of tests" must be the antigen ones.Antibody tests - which tell you if someone has previously had Covid-19 - have so far proved unreliable and have not been widely rolled out. So, the "millions of tests" must be the antigen ones.
There is no clear evidence that these tests in the US are any better or worse than in any other country.There is no clear evidence that these tests in the US are any better or worse than in any other country.
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