This article is from the source 'guardian' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at https://www.theguardian.com/business/live/2020/may/21/markets-edgy-trump-china-uk-eurozone-recession-covid-coronavirus-economy-unemployment-business-live

The article has changed 12 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 5 Version 6
UK economy in 'unprecedented downturn' as activity keeps falling - business live UK economy in 'unprecedented downturn' as activity keeps falling - business live
(30 minutes later)
Rolling coverage of the latest economic and financial newsRolling coverage of the latest economic and financial news
The initial claims figures, although bad, don’t capture the full extent of the jobs lost in the crisis.
Another 2.2 million new claims were filed through the federal government’s temporary Pandemic Unemployment Assistance program. It’s designed to help gig economy workers, independent contractors and other self-employed workers, who might not be able file traditional jobless claims.
Wall Street is unperturbed by today’s US jobless numbers.
The Dow has gained 57 points or 0.2% in early trading to 24,633 points, despite traders learning that another 2.4m Americans are now on the dole.
The S&P 500 is also slightly higher, having recovered a large chunk of its hefty fall in March.
In London, the FTSE 100 has shaken off its earlier losses and is up 17 points at 6084. Top risers include Rolls-Royce (+6%) after announcing 9,000 job losses yesterday, and AstraZeneca, which says it can manufacture 1bn doses of the University of Oxford’s potential Covid-19 vaccine.
Back in the UK, workers at Royal Bank of Scotland are preparing to work from home for a while yet.Back in the UK, workers at Royal Bank of Scotland are preparing to work from home for a while yet.
RBS told staff today that more than 50,00 of them (out of 65,000) won’t return to the office until at least the end of September.RBS told staff today that more than 50,00 of them (out of 65,000) won’t return to the office until at least the end of September.
However, about 400 workers whose jobs include handling sensitive data have been asked to return to offices and call centres next month.However, about 400 workers whose jobs include handling sensitive data have been asked to return to offices and call centres next month.
More here:More here:
Several economists are concerned that America’s jobless claims haven’t levelled out faster:Several economists are concerned that America’s jobless claims haven’t levelled out faster:
America has just passed a grim milestone in its unemployment crisis.America has just passed a grim milestone in its unemployment crisis.
Glassdoor senior economist Daniel Zhao has spotted that more jobs have been lost in the last nine weeks than during the last recession a decade ago:Glassdoor senior economist Daniel Zhao has spotted that more jobs have been lost in the last nine weeks than during the last recession a decade ago:
Before Covid-19, the idea of more than two million Americans losing their jobs in a single week would be unimaginable, let alone 38 million joining the unemployment ranks in two months.Before Covid-19, the idea of more than two million Americans losing their jobs in a single week would be unimaginable, let alone 38 million joining the unemployment ranks in two months.
As this tweet shows, the job losses since March absolutely dwarf the impact of the financial crisis - wiping out all the gains since then.As this tweet shows, the job losses since March absolutely dwarf the impact of the financial crisis - wiping out all the gains since then.
Newsflash: Another 2.4 million Americans filed new claims for unemployment benefit last week, as the US jobs crisis deepens.Newsflash: Another 2.4 million Americans filed new claims for unemployment benefit last week, as the US jobs crisis deepens.
That’s down from 2.6 million in the previous seven days (which has been revised down from 2.9m).That’s down from 2.6 million in the previous seven days (which has been revised down from 2.9m).
But it’s the ninth week in a row in which millions of US citizens signed on for welfare benefits, having lost their job in the lockdown.But it’s the ninth week in a row in which millions of US citizens signed on for welfare benefits, having lost their job in the lockdown.
The total number of initial claims filed since mid-March is now over 38 million, or over a fifth of the US labor force.The total number of initial claims filed since mid-March is now over 38 million, or over a fifth of the US labor force.
The number of continued claims (for workers who were already on the jobless total) also jumped again to over 25m, from 22.5m.The number of continued claims (for workers who were already on the jobless total) also jumped again to over 25m, from 22.5m.
Oof! US department store Macy’s has warned that its sales have fallen by around 45% in the last quarter, as the coronavirus shutdown drove it into the red.Oof! US department store Macy’s has warned that its sales have fallen by around 45% in the last quarter, as the coronavirus shutdown drove it into the red.
Preliminary results show that sales at Macy’s in February-April fell to between $3,000m and $3,030m, down from $5,504. It made an operating loss of around $1.1bn, down from an operating profit of $203m a year earlier.Preliminary results show that sales at Macy’s in February-April fell to between $3,000m and $3,030m, down from $5,504. It made an operating loss of around $1.1bn, down from an operating profit of $203m a year earlier.
The company shut all its stores - including department chain Bloomingdale’s and beauty chain Bluemercury - on 18 March, leading to a slump in takings.The company shut all its stores - including department chain Bloomingdale’s and beauty chain Bluemercury - on 18 March, leading to a slump in takings.
“This is a challenging time for the country, for retail and for Macy’s, Inc. COVID-19 has impacted the lives of many of our colleagues and customers, and health and safety remain our top priority. We closed all of our stores - Macy’s, Bloomingdale’s and Bluemercury - on March 18, which had a significant impact on our first quarter results,” said“This is a challenging time for the country, for retail and for Macy’s, Inc. COVID-19 has impacted the lives of many of our colleagues and customers, and health and safety remain our top priority. We closed all of our stores - Macy’s, Bloomingdale’s and Bluemercury - on March 18, which had a significant impact on our first quarter results,” said
Jeff Gennette, chairman and chief executive officer, said it is a challenging time for the country, for retail and for Macy’s itself.Jeff Gennette, chairman and chief executive officer, said it is a challenging time for the country, for retail and for Macy’s itself.
This morning’s PMI reports from the UK and the eurozone haven’t lifted spirits in the markets.This morning’s PMI reports from the UK and the eurozone haven’t lifted spirits in the markets.
The FTSE 100 is still down 0.8% at 6018 points, a loss of 48 points so far, after the City heard that UK manufacturers and services companies were having such a rough time.The FTSE 100 is still down 0.8% at 6018 points, a loss of 48 points so far, after the City heard that UK manufacturers and services companies were having such a rough time.
Wall Street is expected to open lower, with the Dow down 145 points (roughly 0.6%) in pre-market trading and traders nudging the safe-haven dollar a little higher.Wall Street is expected to open lower, with the Dow down 145 points (roughly 0.6%) in pre-market trading and traders nudging the safe-haven dollar a little higher.
Here’s our news story on today’s UK PMI report:Here’s our news story on today’s UK PMI report:
Newsflash: UK manufacturing output has fallen over the last quarter at the fastest rate since at least 1975.Newsflash: UK manufacturing output has fallen over the last quarter at the fastest rate since at least 1975.
Output volumes fell in 15 of 17 manufacturing sub-sectors in March-May, according to the latest healthcheck from the CBI.Output volumes fell in 15 of 17 manufacturing sub-sectors in March-May, according to the latest healthcheck from the CBI.
Motor vehicles and transport equipment, and food, drink and tobacco, suffered the sharpest tumbles. while pharmaceuticals and electronic engineering output rose.Motor vehicles and transport equipment, and food, drink and tobacco, suffered the sharpest tumbles. while pharmaceuticals and electronic engineering output rose.
This pulled down the CBI’s measure of output volumes in the last quarter to -54%, from -21% in April (the balance between firms reporting higher output vs lower).This pulled down the CBI’s measure of output volumes in the last quarter to -54%, from -21% in April (the balance between firms reporting higher output vs lower).
This isn’t a massive surprise, given the widespread shutdowns across UK factories to fight the Covid-19 pandemic.This isn’t a massive surprise, given the widespread shutdowns across UK factories to fight the Covid-19 pandemic.
But worryingly, manufacturers predict that output volumes will keep falling over the next three months, with many reporting that their order books have shrunk alarmingly.But worryingly, manufacturers predict that output volumes will keep falling over the next three months, with many reporting that their order books have shrunk alarmingly.
The survey also found that:The survey also found that:
84% of respondents had seen a negative impact on their domestic output.84% of respondents had seen a negative impact on their domestic output.
68% of manufacturers reported a negative impact on their international output.68% of manufacturers reported a negative impact on their international output.
51% of manufacturers reported a partial shutdown/closure.51% of manufacturers reported a partial shutdown/closure.
59% of manufacturers mentioned that they had temporarily laid off staff, while 9% reported permanent layoffs.59% of manufacturers mentioned that they had temporarily laid off staff, while 9% reported permanent layoffs.
74% of firms had faced cash flow difficulties.74% of firms had faced cash flow difficulties.
Anna Leach, CBI deputy chief economist, says UK manufacturing faces a “challenging” future:Anna Leach, CBI deputy chief economist, says UK manufacturing faces a “challenging” future:
Duncan Brock, Group Director at CIPS, fears that a second wave of Covid-19 infections could undermine hopes of a recovery (sending the PMI skittering back down to April’s record lows).Duncan Brock, Group Director at CIPS, fears that a second wave of Covid-19 infections could undermine hopes of a recovery (sending the PMI skittering back down to April’s record lows).
Here’s Andrew Wishart of Capital Economics on today’s UK purchasing managers survey:Here’s Andrew Wishart of Capital Economics on today’s UK purchasing managers survey:
A few weeks ago, there was lots of talk about V-shaped recoveries.A few weeks ago, there was lots of talk about V-shaped recoveries.
Economists hoped that growth would bounce back sharply from the initial shock of Covid-19, as companies rapidly caught up on lost business.Economists hoped that growth would bounce back sharply from the initial shock of Covid-19, as companies rapidly caught up on lost business.
It always seemed a little optimistic -- no-one is going to get two haircuts, order three restaurant specials or watch four football matches in a day once the crisis is over (but lets not rule out two specials....)It always seemed a little optimistic -- no-one is going to get two haircuts, order three restaurant specials or watch four football matches in a day once the crisis is over (but lets not rule out two specials....)
The message from today’s PMI surveys is clear -- businesses across the eurozone and UK have suffered major damage under the lockdown, and the downturn is not over.The message from today’s PMI surveys is clear -- businesses across the eurozone and UK have suffered major damage under the lockdown, and the downturn is not over.
Neil Birrell, Chief Investment Officer at Premier Miton, says the recovery is some way away:Neil Birrell, Chief Investment Officer at Premier Miton, says the recovery is some way away:
James Smith and Bert Colijn of ING agree that the recovery certainly won’t resemble a perky V.James Smith and Bert Colijn of ING agree that the recovery certainly won’t resemble a perky V.
CBI chief economist Alpesh Paleja agrees that May is a ‘pretty awful’ month for businesses:CBI chief economist Alpesh Paleja agrees that May is a ‘pretty awful’ month for businesses: