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US trade deficit at six-year low US trade deficit at six-year low
(10 minutes later)
The US trade deficit fell to its lowest level in almost six years in December, as the slowing American economy put the brake on imports. The US trade deficit fell to its lowest level in almost six years in December, as the slowdown in the economy put the brake on imports.
The monthly deficit, the difference between what the US exports and imports, narrowed 4% to $39.9bn (£27.7bn) from November's $41.6bn.The monthly deficit, the difference between what the US exports and imports, narrowed 4% to $39.9bn (£27.7bn) from November's $41.6bn.
For 2008 as a whole, the deficit shrank 3.3% to $677bn, as the US slowdown intensified throughout the year.For 2008 as a whole, the deficit shrank 3.3% to $677bn, as the US slowdown intensified throughout the year.
Both the monthly and annual deficit falls were more than analysts expected. Both the monthly and annual deficit falls were more than had been expected.
Job fears
Official figures released last week showed that the US unemployment rate reached 7.6% in January, the highest rate since 1992.
With more people out of work, and others concerned about their job security, US consumers have been cut back their spending.
This has had the knock-on effect of reducing exports to the US from China and other nations with extensive production bases.
As a result, imports into the US fell 5.5% to $173.7bn in December. Imports from China were down 11.3%.
At the same time, US exports also declined, falling 6% to $133.8bn.