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| Coronavirus Briefing: What Happened Today | Coronavirus Briefing: What Happened Today |
| (2 days later) | |
| This is the Coronavirus Briefing, an informed guide to the global outbreak. Sign up here to get the briefing by email. | This is the Coronavirus Briefing, an informed guide to the global outbreak. Sign up here to get the briefing by email. |
| President Trump suggested delaying the election because of the coronavirus, something he cannot legally do. Top Republicans quickly rejected the idea. | President Trump suggested delaying the election because of the coronavirus, something he cannot legally do. Top Republicans quickly rejected the idea. |
| Herman Cain, a former Republican presidential candidate, died after contracting the virus. He tested positive shortly after attending the president’s rally in Tulsa, Okla. | Herman Cain, a former Republican presidential candidate, died after contracting the virus. He tested positive shortly after attending the president’s rally in Tulsa, Okla. |
| Michelle Bolsonaro, the wife of President Jair Bolsonaro of Brazil, has tested positive for the virus, days after Mr. Bolsonaro said he had been cured of Covid-19. | Michelle Bolsonaro, the wife of President Jair Bolsonaro of Brazil, has tested positive for the virus, days after Mr. Bolsonaro said he had been cured of Covid-19. |
| Get the latest updates here, as well as maps and trackers for U.S. metro areas and vaccines in development. | Get the latest updates here, as well as maps and trackers for U.S. metro areas and vaccines in development. |
| The financial toll of the coronavirus pandemic is mounting: The U.S. economy’s output fell a staggering 9.5 percent in the second quarter, the biggest decline ever recorded, and 1.43 million Americans filed for unemployment last week, the second weekly increase in a row after almost four months of declines. | The financial toll of the coronavirus pandemic is mounting: The U.S. economy’s output fell a staggering 9.5 percent in the second quarter, the biggest decline ever recorded, and 1.43 million Americans filed for unemployment last week, the second weekly increase in a row after almost four months of declines. |
| Unlike downturns in the Great Depression and the demobilization after World War II, both of which occurred before the advent of modern economic statistics, this recession was a result of a conscious decision to suspend economic activity to slow the spread of the virus. | Unlike downturns in the Great Depression and the demobilization after World War II, both of which occurred before the advent of modern economic statistics, this recession was a result of a conscious decision to suspend economic activity to slow the spread of the virus. |
| That plan hasn’t exactly worked out. The virus has continued its deadly trajectory, prompting states to roll back reopenings and keeping fearful consumers at home. During the second quarter, consumer spending plummeted a record 10.1 percent. The service sector was particularly hard-hit, with spending dropping 13.3 percent as people avoided restaurants and recreational activities. | That plan hasn’t exactly worked out. The virus has continued its deadly trajectory, prompting states to roll back reopenings and keeping fearful consumers at home. During the second quarter, consumer spending plummeted a record 10.1 percent. The service sector was particularly hard-hit, with spending dropping 13.3 percent as people avoided restaurants and recreational activities. |
| For 19 straight weeks, jobless claims have topped one million, a trend that shows no signs of reversing. At the same time, the $600 weekly supplement that has kept many Americans afloat during the crisis is expiring tomorrow, and congressional Republicans and Democrats are still fighting over how to replace it. | For 19 straight weeks, jobless claims have topped one million, a trend that shows no signs of reversing. At the same time, the $600 weekly supplement that has kept many Americans afloat during the crisis is expiring tomorrow, and congressional Republicans and Democrats are still fighting over how to replace it. |
| One bright spot: The housing market is the only solid sector of the U.S. economy, with sales of new homes rising 13.8 percent in June and 19.4 percent in May. The trend appears to be driven by urban residents seeking more space in the suburbs. | One bright spot: The housing market is the only solid sector of the U.S. economy, with sales of new homes rising 13.8 percent in June and 19.4 percent in May. The trend appears to be driven by urban residents seeking more space in the suburbs. |
| In the race to understand the coronavirus and how it is transmitted, scientists still have much to learn. But two new studies shed some light on two of the biggest question marks: the roles played by young children and aerosols. | In the race to understand the coronavirus and how it is transmitted, scientists still have much to learn. But two new studies shed some light on two of the biggest question marks: the roles played by young children and aerosols. |
| Though infected children have not been considered vectors of the virus, a small study released on Thursday found that kids under the age of 5 have as much viral material in their noses and throats as adults, and perhaps as much as 100 times more. The research doesn’t prove that children spread the virus, but experts say it’s highly suggestive that they might. | Though infected children have not been considered vectors of the virus, a small study released on Thursday found that kids under the age of 5 have as much viral material in their noses and throats as adults, and perhaps as much as 100 times more. The research doesn’t prove that children spread the virus, but experts say it’s highly suggestive that they might. |
| Aerosols — microscopic droplets that people produce when exhaling or talking — have also captivated scientists, many of whom sounded alarm bells long before the World Health Organization acknowledged this month that the virus can be airborne. A new study looked at how the virus exploded onboard the Diamond Princess, the cruise ship where 700 of the 3,711 passengers and crew members tested positive for the virus in January. The researchers concluded that 60 percent of infections were spread via aerosols. | Aerosols — microscopic droplets that people produce when exhaling or talking — have also captivated scientists, many of whom sounded alarm bells long before the World Health Organization acknowledged this month that the virus can be airborne. A new study looked at how the virus exploded onboard the Diamond Princess, the cruise ship where 700 of the 3,711 passengers and crew members tested positive for the virus in January. The researchers concluded that 60 percent of infections were spread via aerosols. |
| “Epidemiologists are finding that this disease stalks us indoors,” writes Zeynep Tufekci, an associate professor at the University of North Carolina, in The Atlantic, arguing that we need to pay more attention to ventilation. To ward off potentially infectious aerosols, Linsey Marr, an engineer who studies how viruses spread through the air, advises in a Times Op-Ed to open windows and upgrade filters in air-conditioners and heaters. And the golden rules of the pandemic remain: Keep your distance, wear a mask with multiple layers and avoid crowds. | “Epidemiologists are finding that this disease stalks us indoors,” writes Zeynep Tufekci, an associate professor at the University of North Carolina, in The Atlantic, arguing that we need to pay more attention to ventilation. To ward off potentially infectious aerosols, Linsey Marr, an engineer who studies how viruses spread through the air, advises in a Times Op-Ed to open windows and upgrade filters in air-conditioners and heaters. And the golden rules of the pandemic remain: Keep your distance, wear a mask with multiple layers and avoid crowds. |
| Updated August 6, 2020 | |
| Florida is averaging more than 10,000 new cases a day and has set death records three days in a row, hitting its latest, 253, on Thursday. | Florida is averaging more than 10,000 new cases a day and has set death records three days in a row, hitting its latest, 253, on Thursday. |
| Public schools in Washington, D.C., will adopt remote learning until at least Nov. 6, the mayor has announced, as cases in the metropolitan area tick upward. | Public schools in Washington, D.C., will adopt remote learning until at least Nov. 6, the mayor has announced, as cases in the metropolitan area tick upward. |
| Arizona reported 157 deaths on Thursday, a single-day record for the state. | Arizona reported 157 deaths on Thursday, a single-day record for the state. |
| Tokyo recorded 367 new cases on Thursday, another single-day high, prompting its governor to request karaoke venues as well as bars and restaurants that serve alcohol to close by 10 p.m. for most of August. | Tokyo recorded 367 new cases on Thursday, another single-day high, prompting its governor to request karaoke venues as well as bars and restaurants that serve alcohol to close by 10 p.m. for most of August. |
| Here’s a roundup of restrictions in all 50 states. | Here’s a roundup of restrictions in all 50 states. |
| The coronavirus vaccine developed by Johnson & Johnson protected monkeys from infection with just one dose, a new study found. | The coronavirus vaccine developed by Johnson & Johnson protected monkeys from infection with just one dose, a new study found. |
| More than four months after the N.B.A. suspended its season, the league returns on Thursday night from within its Disney World bubble. | More than four months after the N.B.A. suspended its season, the league returns on Thursday night from within its Disney World bubble. |
| The eight counties with the largest populations of Native Americans have case rates that are nearly double the national average, a Times analysis found. | The eight counties with the largest populations of Native Americans have case rates that are nearly double the national average, a Times analysis found. |
| New Jersey lawmakers are expected to approve a Covid-19 bill — believed to be the first of its kind — that could free more than 3,000 prisoners months before their release dates. | New Jersey lawmakers are expected to approve a Covid-19 bill — believed to be the first of its kind — that could free more than 3,000 prisoners months before their release dates. |
| The first coronavirus patient to receive a double-lung transplant, 28-year-old Mayra Ramirez, returned home on Wednesday after more than three months in the hospital. | The first coronavirus patient to receive a double-lung transplant, 28-year-old Mayra Ramirez, returned home on Wednesday after more than three months in the hospital. |
| Buddy, the first U.S. dog to test positive for the virus, has died, National Geographic reports. | Buddy, the first U.S. dog to test positive for the virus, has died, National Geographic reports. |
| How do you shoot big-budget movies in a pandemic? In Britain, filmmakers have turned to Covid-19 advisers, personnel pods and daily testing, The Guardian reports. | How do you shoot big-budget movies in a pandemic? In Britain, filmmakers have turned to Covid-19 advisers, personnel pods and daily testing, The Guardian reports. |
| I have cleared out our carport in preparation for some kind of pod-based school enrichment for my seventh grader and a small group of his buddies when the rains return in the fall. I can fit six kids at six feet apart each with room to walk in between chairs, and it might be warm enough until December. | I have cleared out our carport in preparation for some kind of pod-based school enrichment for my seventh grader and a small group of his buddies when the rains return in the fall. I can fit six kids at six feet apart each with room to walk in between chairs, and it might be warm enough until December. |
| — Anne B. McGrail, Eugene, Ore. | — Anne B. McGrail, Eugene, Ore. |
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