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Brexit: Johnson says EU may not be negotiating in good faith | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Boris Johnson has told MPs he believes the EU may not be negotiating with the UK in good faith. | |
The PM was explaining why he wants to overwrite parts of the Brexit deal he signed with the EU in January. | |
He said it was to prevent the EU behaving in an "unreasonable" way if the UK fails to agree a trade deal. | |
Pressed by Labour's Hilary Benn on whether he thought the EU was negotiating in good faith, he said: "I don't believe they are." | |
This contradicted Northern Ireland Secretary Brandon Lewis, who earlier told MPs he believed the EU was acting in good faith. | |
When that was put to him, Mr Johnson said it was "always possible that I am mistaken and perhaps they will prove my suspicions wrong". | |
Potential rebellion | |
Both sides have a duty to act in good faith under Article 5 of the withdrawal agreement - but it is difficult to demonstrate a lack of "good faith" or "best endeavours" - another phrase enshrined in the treaty. | |
The legal definition of "good faith" is stronger than the generally accepted meaning of the words. | |
Mr Johnson told the Liaison Committee, a panel of senior backbench MPs, that a no-deal scenario was "not what this country wants" and "it's not what our EU friends and partners want from us". | |
"Therefore I have every hope and expectation that that won't be the outcome." | |
It comes as the PM seeks to head off a potential rebellion by Tory MPs over his plan to rewrite parts of the withdrawal agreement. | |
More than 30 Tory MPs were expected to vote for an amendment to the Internal Market Bill next week. | More than 30 Tory MPs were expected to vote for an amendment to the Internal Market Bill next week. |
If passed, Sir Bob Neill's amendment would have given MPs the final say over changes to the withdrawal agreement which are proposed in the Internal Market Bill. | |
The PM has now promised to give MPs "an extra layer of Parliamentary oversight", the BBC understands. | |
'Belt and braces' | |
The BBC's political editor Laura Kuenssberg said the hope from ministers is that this will "prevent rebellion next week". | The BBC's political editor Laura Kuenssberg said the hope from ministers is that this will "prevent rebellion next week". |
Mr Johnson says the Internal Market Bill is needed to protect the "territorial integrity" of the UK if trade talks with the EU fail. | |
He described it to MPs as a "belt and braces" measure in case of "extreme" interpretations of the withdrawal agreement by the EU. | |
The bill was "about ensuring friends and and partners don't do something unreasonable," he added. | The bill was "about ensuring friends and and partners don't do something unreasonable," he added. |
But it has provoked a backlash from the EU, which has threatened legal action - and the possible suspension of trade talks - if it is not withdrawn. | |
Brandon Lewis last week admitted - in response to a Commons question from Tory MP Sir Bob Neill - that the bill would break international law in a "specific and limited" way. | |
His words prompted the resignation of a senior government law officer and condemnation from all five living former prime ministers, who have warned that it threatens the UK's reputation for upholding treaties and international laws. | His words prompted the resignation of a senior government law officer and condemnation from all five living former prime ministers, who have warned that it threatens the UK's reputation for upholding treaties and international laws. |
A number of Tory MPs abstained, or voted against, the bill on Monday - and many of them were expected to back Sir Bob Neill's amendment next week. | A number of Tory MPs abstained, or voted against, the bill on Monday - and many of them were expected to back Sir Bob Neill's amendment next week. |
'Legal safety net' | 'Legal safety net' |
Writing in the I Paper, Sir Bob said his amendment "seeks to put a Parliamentary lock on the powers the government is seeking to give itself". | Writing in the I Paper, Sir Bob said his amendment "seeks to put a Parliamentary lock on the powers the government is seeking to give itself". |
He added: "Taking a sledgehammer to the entire bill would be the wrong approach. | He added: "Taking a sledgehammer to the entire bill would be the wrong approach. |
"There is a great deal of good in it, with 51 of its 54 clauses fairly innocuous for the large majority. | "There is a great deal of good in it, with 51 of its 54 clauses fairly innocuous for the large majority. |
"However, the gravity of the three remaining clauses require, at the very least, additional checks and balances. | "However, the gravity of the three remaining clauses require, at the very least, additional checks and balances. |
"My amendment would ensure further Parliamentary approval is secured before the government can discharge them." | "My amendment would ensure further Parliamentary approval is secured before the government can discharge them." |
Speaking earlier, Mr Johnson's official spokesman said the PM and his team "are in conversations with MPs about the bill and the importance of creating the legal safety net". | Speaking earlier, Mr Johnson's official spokesman said the PM and his team "are in conversations with MPs about the bill and the importance of creating the legal safety net". |
He confirmed that the prime minister had spoken to Sir Bob and said "conversations with MPs will continue". | He confirmed that the prime minister had spoken to Sir Bob and said "conversations with MPs will continue". |
What is the Internal Market Bill? | |
The bill sets out rules for the operation of the UK internal market - trade between England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland - after the end of the Brexit transition period in January. | The bill sets out rules for the operation of the UK internal market - trade between England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland - after the end of the Brexit transition period in January. |
It proposes: | It proposes: |
The bill explicitly states that these powers should apply even if they are incompatible with international law. | The bill explicitly states that these powers should apply even if they are incompatible with international law. |
Ministers say the legislation is needed to prevent "damaging" tariffs on goods travelling from the rest of the UK to Northern Ireland if negotiations with the EU on a free trade agreement fail. | Ministers say the legislation is needed to prevent "damaging" tariffs on goods travelling from the rest of the UK to Northern Ireland if negotiations with the EU on a free trade agreement fail. |
But some senior Conservatives - including former Prime Minister John Major - have warned it risks undermining the UK's reputation as an upholder of international law. | But some senior Conservatives - including former Prime Minister John Major - have warned it risks undermining the UK's reputation as an upholder of international law. |
The legislation has also proved controversial with the devolved administrations, which are concerned about how the UK's "internal market" will operate post-Brexit and who will set regulations and standards. | The legislation has also proved controversial with the devolved administrations, which are concerned about how the UK's "internal market" will operate post-Brexit and who will set regulations and standards. |