This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-54289160
The article has changed 5 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 2 | Version 3 |
---|---|
UK borrowing soars in August as Covid costs mount | UK borrowing soars in August as Covid costs mount |
(about 1 hour later) | |
The UK government borrowed £35.9bn in August as tackling the economic fallout of pandemic took its toll on the public finances, official figures show. | The UK government borrowed £35.9bn in August as tackling the economic fallout of pandemic took its toll on the public finances, official figures show. |
The figure - the difference between spending and tax income - was £30.5bn more than it borrowed in August last year. | The figure - the difference between spending and tax income - was £30.5bn more than it borrowed in August last year. |
The increase meant that the borrowing figure hit its highest amount for August since records began in 1993. | The increase meant that the borrowing figure hit its highest amount for August since records began in 1993. |
Borrowing between April and August totalled £173.7bn - also a record. | Borrowing between April and August totalled £173.7bn - also a record. |
August's monthly borrowing figure was, however, less than economists had predicted at £38bn, according to Pantheon Macroeconomics. | |
The Office for National Statistics (ONS) also revised down its estimate for UK borrowing in July, by more than £11bn, to £15.4bn, demonstrating how difficult tracking the economy during the pandemic can be. | |
It also said that total UK debt passed £2 trillion for the first time in history in August, rather than in July as previously thought. | |
In August, debt hit £2.024tn, £249.5bn more than the same time in 2019. | |
That figure now exceeds the size of the UK economy, the highest level of debt seen since the 1960s. | That figure now exceeds the size of the UK economy, the highest level of debt seen since the 1960s. |
Andrew Wishart, UK economist at Capital Economics, said that rising borrowing figures were down to the government absorbing "much of the cost of the Covid-19 crisis". | Andrew Wishart, UK economist at Capital Economics, said that rising borrowing figures were down to the government absorbing "much of the cost of the Covid-19 crisis". |
The government has been forced to cover a wide range coronavirus-related costs - from the furlough scheme and bailouts for rail firms to business rates holidays and VAT cuts for hospitality and tourism. | The government has been forced to cover a wide range coronavirus-related costs - from the furlough scheme and bailouts for rail firms to business rates holidays and VAT cuts for hospitality and tourism. |
It has also set aside £500m to cover the cost of the "Eat Out to Help Out" scheme, where diners got a state-backed 50% discount on meals and soft drinks up to £10 each on Mondays, Tuesdays and Wednesdays in August. | |
But "the big picture is that fiscal support will fade over the autumn causing many more job losses to be realised", Mr Wishart added. | But "the big picture is that fiscal support will fade over the autumn causing many more job losses to be realised", Mr Wishart added. |
The latest figures from the ONS show that while billions have been pumped into propping up the economy, tax receipts have dropped sharply. | |
The amount collected by central government in taxes dropped to £37.3bn in August, which is £7.5bn less than a year before. | The amount collected by central government in taxes dropped to £37.3bn in August, which is £7.5bn less than a year before. |
The amount of VAT, corporation tax and income tax collected fell "considerably", the ONS said. | The amount of VAT, corporation tax and income tax collected fell "considerably", the ONS said. |
Furlough wind-down | |
The new figures came the day after Chancellor Rishi Sunak announced a series of extensions to existing coronavirus programmes, including a replacement for the furlough scheme, which is due to finish at the end of October. | |
Under the new wage "top-up" scheme, if bosses bring back workers part-time, the government will help top up their wages to at least three-quarters of their full-time pay. | |
Philip Shaw, chief economist at Investec Bank, said that the government's borrowing figures may "partly correct themselves" next year as a number of the chancellor's measures expire. | |
Mr Shaw pointed out though that in order to bring down debt, the chancellor "will have difficult decisions to make on fiscal policy". | |
But "with the focus currently on trying to maintain the recovery, this is not the time," he added. | |
Looking ahead, the ONS said that the chancellor was likely to borrow about £370bn in the 2020 financial year. |