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SA shuts Zimbabwe refugees' camp | SA shuts Zimbabwe refugees' camp |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Thousands of Zimbabwean refugees are stranded after authorities in South Africa moved to shut a camp sheltering them in the border town of Musina. | Thousands of Zimbabwean refugees are stranded after authorities in South Africa moved to shut a camp sheltering them in the border town of Musina. |
The refugees had fled a cholera outbreak in Zimbabwe and many hoped to seek political asylum in South Africa. | The refugees had fled a cholera outbreak in Zimbabwe and many hoped to seek political asylum in South Africa. |
The government said the refugees would be transferred to a military base, but aid officials criticised the move. | The government said the refugees would be transferred to a military base, but aid officials criticised the move. |
Hollywood star Matt Damon, who has just toured the camp at Musina, described the "sub-human" conditions there. | Hollywood star Matt Damon, who has just toured the camp at Musina, described the "sub-human" conditions there. |
Millions of Zimbabweans have fled their country's political, economic and humanitarian crisis, with many coming to neighbouring South Africa, the continent's economic powerhouse. | Millions of Zimbabweans have fled their country's political, economic and humanitarian crisis, with many coming to neighbouring South Africa, the continent's economic powerhouse. |
The outdoor refugee camp at the Musina municipal showground is home to up to 4,000 refugees, according to medical charity Medecins Sans Frontieres. | The outdoor refugee camp at the Musina municipal showground is home to up to 4,000 refugees, according to medical charity Medecins Sans Frontieres. |
South African home affairs spokeswoman Siobhan McCarthy told AFP news agency the camp, which lies a few kilometres south of the Zimbabwe border, would be closed by Friday, saying it did not provide for the refugees' needs. FROM THE BBC WORLD SERVICE class="" href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/index.shtml">More from BBC World Service | |
"The showground is simply not designed for people to live," she said. | "The showground is simply not designed for people to live," she said. |
"There is no water, there is no ablution facilities, there's nothing there, so people cannot live there. It has already become very unhygienic." | "There is no water, there is no ablution facilities, there's nothing there, so people cannot live there. It has already become very unhygienic." |
The official's comments about the dire conditions in the camp were confirmed by Damon. | The official's comments about the dire conditions in the camp were confirmed by Damon. |
The star of the Bourne thrillers is a founder, with other celebrities such as Brad Pitt and George Clooney, of human rights organisation Not On Our Watch. | The star of the Bourne thrillers is a founder, with other celebrities such as Brad Pitt and George Clooney, of human rights organisation Not On Our Watch. |
He told the BBC's Newshour programme: "They arrive to live in these conditions that are really sub-human, they're not permitted to put up any permanent structures. | He told the BBC's Newshour programme: "They arrive to live in these conditions that are really sub-human, they're not permitted to put up any permanent structures. |
"So they're basically sleeping out under the open sky and, again, still choose not to go back to Zimbabwe." | "So they're basically sleeping out under the open sky and, again, still choose not to go back to Zimbabwe." |
But MSF said the asylum-seekers should have been offered humanitarian and medical support. | But MSF said the asylum-seekers should have been offered humanitarian and medical support. |
MSF's Rachel Cohen told the BBC's Network Africa programme: "Out of nowhere and with no explanation whatsoever the department of home affairs basically is forcing a closure of the only place in Musina where Zimbabweans are safe from arrest and deportation. | MSF's Rachel Cohen told the BBC's Network Africa programme: "Out of nowhere and with no explanation whatsoever the department of home affairs basically is forcing a closure of the only place in Musina where Zimbabweans are safe from arrest and deportation. |
"Pregnant women, women with children and unaccompanied minors were removed from the location last night and as far as we know have nowhere to go." | "Pregnant women, women with children and unaccompanied minors were removed from the location last night and as far as we know have nowhere to go." |
Zimbabwe is in the grips of a cholera epidemic which has killed nearly 4,000 people and infected almost 87,000, as health services disintegrate amid the country's economic collapse. | Zimbabwe is in the grips of a cholera epidemic which has killed nearly 4,000 people and infected almost 87,000, as health services disintegrate amid the country's economic collapse. |
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