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French swoop on Calais migrants | French swoop on Calais migrants |
(about 2 hours later) | |
French police have detained 190 people in an operation against undocumented migrants near the port of Calais, officials say. | |
More than 300 officers were involved in the operation on Tuesday morning, regional state authorities said. | More than 300 officers were involved in the operation on Tuesday morning, regional state authorities said. |
The port has become a magnet for migrants trying to enter the UK illegally across the English Channel. | The port has become a magnet for migrants trying to enter the UK illegally across the English Channel. |
There are estimated to be about 1,000 migrants living in makeshift camps around Calais. | There are estimated to be about 1,000 migrants living in makeshift camps around Calais. |
Police cordoned off a migrant squatter camp known as "the jungle" and detained 150 people in an early morning raid. Forty other migrants were detained at two other locations along the coast, officials said. | |
Police said they had planned the operation for some time and all the arrests were made peacefully. | |
Official visit | |
The police operation came two days before Immigration Minister Eric Besson was due to visit Calais for talks on the migrant situation, a state spokeswoman said. | |
"It is an attempt to dismantle people-trafficking networks," she said. "It is an operation to destabilise the networks and try to find the smugglers." | |
Charities are donating food and clothing to the migrants | |
She added that many of the those arrested said they were from Afghanistan. They were taken into custody in Calais, Boulogne and Lille. | |
The French and British governments are currently discussing the creation of a new immigrant holding centre within the British-controlled zone of the Calais docks. | |
The BBC's Emma Jane Kirby, in Paris, says this would allow London and Paris to break through the quagmire of asylum law and to send illegal immigrants home more easily. | |
A refugee centre at Sangatte, near Calais, was closed in 2002 and bulldozed, under pressure from Britain. | A refugee centre at Sangatte, near Calais, was closed in 2002 and bulldozed, under pressure from Britain. |
Migrants who have since set up squatter camps around the port receive no help from French authorities, but charities have stepped in with donations of food and clothing. | Migrants who have since set up squatter camps around the port receive no help from French authorities, but charities have stepped in with donations of food and clothing. |
Another BBC correspondent, Andrew Bomford, who recently visited the camps, said migrants had alleged that the hard-line French riot police, the CRS, had thrown tear gas into their camps, and frequently arrested and harassed them. |