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COP26: UK firms forced to plan for low-carbon future COP26: UK firms forced to plan for low-carbon future
(about 4 hours later)
The government wants greener business and finance Most big UK firms and financial institutions will be forced to show how they intend to hit climate change targets, under new Treasury rules.
Most big UK firms and financial institutions will be forced to show how they intend to hit climate change targets under new Treasury rules. By 2023, they will have to set out detailed public plans for how they will move to a low-carbon future - in line with the UK's 2050 net-zero target.
They will have to detail how they will adapt to a low-carbon future in order to meet the UK's 2050 net-zero target. Plans will be submitted to an expert panel to ensure they are not just spin.
But firms and their shareholders will be left to decide how their business adapts to this transition, including how they plan to decarbonise the emissions they finance. But net-zero commitments will not be mandatory and green groups say the proposals do not go far enough.
Firms will publish the plans in 2023. Firms and their shareholders will be left to decide how their businesses adapt to this transition, including how they intend to decarbonise the emissions they finance.
Plans will be submitted to a panel of experts in an effort to make sure they are more than just spin. On the third day of the COP26 climate summit in Glasgow, Chancellor Rishi Sunak will outline the move to make the UK the first net-zero financial centre.
The plans will need to include targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and the steps which firms plan to take to get there. He will address an audience of finance ministers, central bank governors, heads of multilateral financial institutions and senior industry leaders, as part of a day dedicated to finance.
However, the government said there was "not yet a commonly agreed standard for what a good quality transition plan looks like". The chancellor will also announce that 450 firms controlling 40% of global financial assets - equivalent to $130 trillion (£95tn) - have now aligned themselves to limit global warming to 1.5C above pre-industrial levels.
Finance groups said the proposals would help them measure progress, but green groups said they did not go far enough. He will say advances have been made to "rewire the entire global financial system for net zero" under the UK's leadership of the conference.
On Tuesday, Prime Minister Boris Johnson said he was "cautiously optimistic" about the progress made at the summit, after key deals on deforestation and methane emissions were agreed - but he said there was still "a long way to go".
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Chancellor Rishi Sunak will outline plans to make the UK the world's first net-zero financial centre on Wednesday - as part of a day dedicated to finance at the COP26 climate conference in Glasgow. Under the new Treasury rules, financial institutions and listed companies in the UK must come up with net-zero transition plans, which will be published from 2023.
In a speech, Mr Sunak will address an audience of finance ministers, central bank governors, heads of multilateral financial institutions and senior industry leaders from around the world. The strategies will need to include targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and steps which firms intend to take to get there.
He will say that 450 firms controlling 40% of global financial assets - equivalent to $130 trillion (£95tn) - have now aligned themselves to limit global warming to 1.5C above pre-industrial levels. A Transition Plan Taskforce made up of industry leaders, academics, regulators and civil society groups will also be set up by the government.
He will also say that progress has been made to "rewire the entire global financial system for net zero" under the UK's leadership of the conference. It will set a science-based "gold standard" for the plans in order to guard against so-called "greenwashing" - where environmental initiatives are more about marketing than substance.
The plans for businesses - financial institutions and listed companies - will require them to come up with net-zero transition plans, according to rules drawn up by a new Transition Plan Taskforce. However, the government said there was "not yet a commonly agreed standard for what a good quality transition plan looks like".
This will be made up of industry and academic leaders, regulators and civil society groups. And although the plans will need to be published, the government said "the aim is to increase transparency and accountability" and the UK was not "making firm-level net-zero commitments mandatory".
The Treasury said the taskforce would set a science-based "gold standard" for the plans in order to guard against so-called "greenwashing" - that is, environmental initiatives that are more about marketing than substance. Meanwhile, Mr Sunak is also expected to pledge that a target for developed countries to send $100bn (£720m) a year to those that are less developed - to help support their transition to net zero - will be achieved by 2023.
In 2015, developed countries promised to send $100bn to those that are less developed to help support their transition to net-zero.
That target has not yet been met, but Mr Sunak is expected to pledge that it will be achieved by 2023.
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Kay Swinburne, vice-chairman of financial services at KPMG UK, said the announcement would provide the financial services industry with a "valuable set of unified metrics to measure progress towards decarbonisation". Kay Swinburne, vice-chairman of financial services at KPMG UK, said the announcement on UK firms would provide the financial services industry with a "valuable set of unified metrics to measure progress towards decarbonisation".
"It is brave to put a gold standard in place for all companies raising funding," she added."It is brave to put a gold standard in place for all companies raising funding," she added.
And Dr Ben Caldecott, director of the UK Centre for Greening Finance and Investment, said the plans would "spur demand for green finance and accelerate decarbonisation, not just in the UK but wherever UK firms do business".And Dr Ben Caldecott, director of the UK Centre for Greening Finance and Investment, said the plans would "spur demand for green finance and accelerate decarbonisation, not just in the UK but wherever UK firms do business".
But Shaun Spiers, executive director of environmental think tank Green Alliance, said while the plan was welcome it would not happen fast enough. But Shaun Spiers, executive director of environmental think tank Green Alliance, said that while the plan was welcome it would not happen fast enough.
"Private sector investment is vital, but it will be much easier to achieve on the back of serious investment by the chancellor," he said."Private sector investment is vital, but it will be much easier to achieve on the back of serious investment by the chancellor," he said.
David Barmes, senior economist at the campaign group Positive Money, said: "While it's positive to see financial institutions scaling up their green finance commitments, this announcement says nothing of the billions they're still pouring into environmentally harmful projects.David Barmes, senior economist at the campaign group Positive Money, said: "While it's positive to see financial institutions scaling up their green finance commitments, this announcement says nothing of the billions they're still pouring into environmentally harmful projects.
"We need public institutions rather than bank CEOs to lead the way in setting standards and delivering green investment."We need public institutions rather than bank CEOs to lead the way in setting standards and delivering green investment.
"The public investment announced by the UK government so far is nowhere near enough to meet their climate targets, and we will need huge increases to ensure a green transition that is both timely and fair.""The public investment announced by the UK government so far is nowhere near enough to meet their climate targets, and we will need huge increases to ensure a green transition that is both timely and fair."
Global firms align with 1.5C warming limit
Follow the money to net zero. That is the plan unveiled today, with two-fifths of the world's financial assets, $130 trillion, under the management of banks, insurers and pension funds that have signed up to 2050 net-zero goals including limiting global warming to 1.5C.Follow the money to net zero. That is the plan unveiled today, with two-fifths of the world's financial assets, $130 trillion, under the management of banks, insurers and pension funds that have signed up to 2050 net-zero goals including limiting global warming to 1.5C.
This means that the giant laser beam of global finance will be fired towards technologies that lower and eradicate carbon emissions, and away from "brown holdings" of investments in coal, oil and gas.This means that the giant laser beam of global finance will be fired towards technologies that lower and eradicate carbon emissions, and away from "brown holdings" of investments in coal, oil and gas.
But can such fundamental ecological, economic and social change really be achieved more through financial carrot than by regulatory stick? This position suits politicians who don't necessarily want to tell their voting public to consume or travel less than they are used to.But can such fundamental ecological, economic and social change really be achieved more through financial carrot than by regulatory stick? This position suits politicians who don't necessarily want to tell their voting public to consume or travel less than they are used to.
By changing the financial system, their hope is that the trajectory of every economic sector, from energy to transport, food to clothing, how we live, work and what we consume will decarbonise of their own accord.By changing the financial system, their hope is that the trajectory of every economic sector, from energy to transport, food to clothing, how we live, work and what we consume will decarbonise of their own accord.
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