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AU halts war crimes co-operation | AU halts war crimes co-operation |
(about 3 hours later) | |
The African Union says it will halt co-operation with the International Criminal Court over its decision to charge Sudan's leader with war crimes. | |
President Omar al-Bashir was indicted over alleged atrocities in the Darfur region in March. | |
But delegates to an AU meeting in Libya agreed a resolution saying they would not co-operate in his arrest. | |
Analysts say the move means the Sudanese leader can travel across the continent without fear of arrest. | |
The Sudanese government has been fighting rebels in Darfur since 2003. | |
The ICC has accused President Bashir of two counts of war crimes - intentionally directing attacks on civilians and pillage - as well as five counts of crimes against humanity, including murder, rape and torture, related to the conflict. | |
He denies the allegations, saying the state has a responsibility to fight rebels. | |
'Very clear' | |
In a statement, the AU pointed out that its request to the ICC to defer Mr Bashir's indictment had been ignored. | |
ICC's BASHIR CHARGE SHEET War crimes:Intentionally directing attacks against civiliansPillagingCrimes against humanity:MurderExterminationForcible transferTortureRape Profile: Sudan's Omar al-Bashir Q&A: Sudan's Darfur conflict | |
It went on: "The AU member states shall not co-operate... relating to immunities for the arrest and surrender of Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir to the ICC." | It went on: "The AU member states shall not co-operate... relating to immunities for the arrest and surrender of Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir to the ICC." |
The statement was backed by many African leaders who, analysts say, see the ICC as an attempt by the West to interfere in their affairs. | |
Sudanese Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Alsamani al-Wasila welcomed the move, describing the resolution as "very clear". | |
But, says BBC Africa analyst Martin Plaut, despite the Sudanese satisfaction a number of countries, including Chad and Benin, are reported to have expressed disquiet about the text. | |
It is also limited in scope, our analyst adds. | |
It does not ask the 30 African states that have signed up to the ICC to end their relationship with it. | |
Indeed, on the day this resolution was being passed, Kenya agreed explicitly to continue co-operating with the ICC, to prosecute those suspected of taking part in the violence that followed the December 2007 election. | |
The African Union decision is a blow to the court, but by no means a fatal one, our analyst says. | |
Kidnapped | |
In a separate development, two female aid workers have been kidnapped in Darfur, reports say. | |
The pair - from Uganda and Ireland - were both working for the Irish charity Goal. They were seized from their compound in Kutum in northern Darfur by unidentified men, officials said. | |
It is the third time foreign aid workers have been kidnapped in Darfur since March. | |
The UN says 300,000 people have died and more than two million fled their homes since fighting erupted in 2003 between black-African rebel groups and the Khartoum government. |