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Ukraine war: Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov seeks allies with Africa trip | |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shokry (R) met Sergei Lavrov on Sunday | Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shokry (R) met Sergei Lavrov on Sunday |
Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov has begun a tour of African countries in Egypt, as he seeks to rally support amid anger over the Ukraine war. | |
He blamed the West for encouraging Ukraine to fight Russia "to the bitter end". | |
Mr Lavrov held talks in Cairo with his Egyptian counterpart, Sameh Shoukry. | Mr Lavrov held talks in Cairo with his Egyptian counterpart, Sameh Shoukry. |
Egypt has significant ties with Russia, which supplies wheat, weapons and - until the invasion of Ukraine began - large numbers of tourists. | Egypt has significant ties with Russia, which supplies wheat, weapons and - until the invasion of Ukraine began - large numbers of tourists. |
After his talks with Mr Shoukry, Mr Lavrov told a joint news conference that the West was prolonging the conflict even though it understood "what and whose end it will be". | |
"We are in no way prejudiced against resuming negotiations on a wider range of issues, but this does not depend on us, because the Ukrainian authorities - starting from the president and down to his numerous, countless advisers - repeatedly say that there will be no talks until Ukraine defeats Russia on the battlefield," he said. | |
"In this, the Ukrainians are being actively encouraged by their Western handlers, be it London, Washington, Berlin or any other European Union and Nato capital. So the choice is theirs." | |
It is the first stage for Mr Lavrov of a brief tour of Africa taking in Ethiopia, Uganda and Congo-Brazzaville. | It is the first stage for Mr Lavrov of a brief tour of Africa taking in Ethiopia, Uganda and Congo-Brazzaville. |
In an article published by local newspapers in the run-up to his tour, Mr Lavrov said his country had always "sincerely supported Africans in their struggle for freedom from the colonial yoke". | In an article published by local newspapers in the run-up to his tour, Mr Lavrov said his country had always "sincerely supported Africans in their struggle for freedom from the colonial yoke". |
He added that Russia appreciated Africans' "balanced position" on the issue of Ukraine. | He added that Russia appreciated Africans' "balanced position" on the issue of Ukraine. |
How much grain is stuck in Ukraine? | How much grain is stuck in Ukraine? |
Many African nations are badly affected by grain shortages caused by Russia's war in Ukraine. | Many African nations are badly affected by grain shortages caused by Russia's war in Ukraine. |
Ukraine and Russia usually supply more than 40% of Africa's wheat, the African Development Bank says. | Ukraine and Russia usually supply more than 40% of Africa's wheat, the African Development Bank says. |
Egypt is normally a big consumer of Ukrainian wheat. In 2019, it imported 3.62 million tonnes of it, more than any country. | Egypt is normally a big consumer of Ukrainian wheat. In 2019, it imported 3.62 million tonnes of it, more than any country. |
But in his article, Mr Lavrov rejected the accusation that Russia was "exporting famine" and blamed it on Western propaganda. | But in his article, Mr Lavrov rejected the accusation that Russia was "exporting famine" and blamed it on Western propaganda. |
He added that Western sanctions imposed on Russia had exacerbated "negative tendencies" in the international food market that stemmed from the coronavirus pandemic. | He added that Western sanctions imposed on Russia had exacerbated "negative tendencies" in the international food market that stemmed from the coronavirus pandemic. |
Taking advantage of a reluctance to take sides | |
By Will Ross, Africa regional editor, BBC World Service | By Will Ross, Africa regional editor, BBC World Service |
Sergei Lavrov is trying to convince African countries that they are better off siding with Russia than the West - using phrases like "we'll help you complete the process of decolonisation". | Sergei Lavrov is trying to convince African countries that they are better off siding with Russia than the West - using phrases like "we'll help you complete the process of decolonisation". |
But it's clear across much of the continent that there's a reluctance to take sides over the war in Ukraine. The Cold War had a devastating impact, fuelling conflicts in Africa and halting development. | But it's clear across much of the continent that there's a reluctance to take sides over the war in Ukraine. The Cold War had a devastating impact, fuelling conflicts in Africa and halting development. |
Right now, of greatest concern is the spiralling cost of food and fuel. More than 40% of Africa's wheat comes from Russia and Ukraine. | Right now, of greatest concern is the spiralling cost of food and fuel. More than 40% of Africa's wheat comes from Russia and Ukraine. |
Some African leaders will be aware that when people can't afford to eat, their own positions in power are less secure. | Some African leaders will be aware that when people can't afford to eat, their own positions in power are less secure. |
Watch: Sergei Lavrov speaks exclusively to the BBC about the war in Ukraine | Watch: Sergei Lavrov speaks exclusively to the BBC about the war in Ukraine |
Watch: Sergei Lavrov speaks exclusively to the BBC about the war in Ukraine | Watch: Sergei Lavrov speaks exclusively to the BBC about the war in Ukraine |