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Snaring the Stockwell Strangler | Snaring the Stockwell Strangler |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Ed Davey BBC News, London | Ed Davey BBC News, London |
The Court of Appeal has ruled that Kenneth Erskine's convictions for murdering seven pensioners should be replaced with manslaughter due to diminished responsibility. | |
Erskine was caught out by a hair from his head, a palm print and old-fashioned detective work. | |
Erskine was schizophrenic and had a mental age of 11 | Erskine was schizophrenic and had a mental age of 11 |
The names Dr Crippen, Ian Brady and Myra Hindley loom large over 20th Century British criminology. | The names Dr Crippen, Ian Brady and Myra Hindley loom large over 20th Century British criminology. |
But the less well-known Kenneth Erskine, who has successfully reduced his seven murder convictions to manslaughter charges, was convicted of killing more than any of them. | But the less well-known Kenneth Erskine, who has successfully reduced his seven murder convictions to manslaughter charges, was convicted of killing more than any of them. |
Erskine's childhood had been troubled - after abandonment by his parents he spent a youth in a variety of care homes and special schools. | Erskine's childhood had been troubled - after abandonment by his parents he spent a youth in a variety of care homes and special schools. |
By the age of 16 he was already known to the police. | By the age of 16 he was already known to the police. |
Yet it was over a three-month period in 1986 that burglary boiled over into a spree of sexual molestation and killing that shocked Britain. | Yet it was over a three-month period in 1986 that burglary boiled over into a spree of sexual molestation and killing that shocked Britain. |
There is simply no way of knowing how many defenceless old folk he killed Senior detective | There is simply no way of knowing how many defenceless old folk he killed Senior detective |
Four of the seven victims had been sexually assaulted, although police were unable to tell whether it had happened before or after they died. | Four of the seven victims had been sexually assaulted, although police were unable to tell whether it had happened before or after they died. |
He was 24 - with a mental age of 11 - and, as the Court of Appeal highlighted on Tuesday, suffering from severe schizophrenia. | He was 24 - with a mental age of 11 - and, as the Court of Appeal highlighted on Tuesday, suffering from severe schizophrenia. |
Erkine's first victim was 78-year-old Eileen Emms, a retired schoolteacher found dead in her Wandsworth home in early April. | Erkine's first victim was 78-year-old Eileen Emms, a retired schoolteacher found dead in her Wandsworth home in early April. |
Erskine had tucked her up so neatly in her bed that at first her family believed she had passed away quietly in her sleep. | Erskine had tucked her up so neatly in her bed that at first her family believed she had passed away quietly in her sleep. |
It was only when she was about to be cremated they noticed her TV had been stolen and called the police. | It was only when she was about to be cremated they noticed her TV had been stolen and called the police. |
War veterans killed | War veterans killed |
In June he went on to kill Jane Crockett, 67, before strangling Valentine Gleime, 84, and Zbigniew Stabrawa, 94. | In June he went on to kill Jane Crockett, 67, before strangling Valentine Gleime, 84, and Zbigniew Stabrawa, 94. |
The Polish World War II veterans were asphyxiated on the same day at a house in Stockwell Park Road. | The Polish World War II veterans were asphyxiated on the same day at a house in Stockwell Park Road. |
By this time newspapers had already dubbed him the Stockwell Strangler. | By this time newspapers had already dubbed him the Stockwell Strangler. |
Most of Erskine's victims lived in Stockwell, south London | Most of Erskine's victims lived in Stockwell, south London |
And before the month was out another pensioner would have a brush with the killer. | And before the month was out another pensioner would have a brush with the killer. |
On 27 June Frederick Prentice, 73, from Clapham, awoke to find an intruder in his bedroom. | On 27 June Frederick Prentice, 73, from Clapham, awoke to find an intruder in his bedroom. |
The man jumped onto Mr Prentice's bed and began to strangle him - yet the pensioner managed to press the alarm by his bed, upon which his attacker fled. | The man jumped onto Mr Prentice's bed and began to strangle him - yet the pensioner managed to press the alarm by his bed, upon which his attacker fled. |
July would bring three more killings proved to have been carried out by Erskine before the spree came to an end. | July would bring three more killings proved to have been carried out by Erskine before the spree came to an end. |
William Carmen, 84, was found dead in his Islington home with all the pictures turned to face the wall. | William Carmen, 84, was found dead in his Islington home with all the pictures turned to face the wall. |
Then William Downes, 74, from Stockwell, and Fulham resident Florence Tisdall, 83, were killed within two days of each other. | Then William Downes, 74, from Stockwell, and Fulham resident Florence Tisdall, 83, were killed within two days of each other. |
But the net was closing. | But the net was closing. |
Police soon realised the killings were carried out by the same person. | Police soon realised the killings were carried out by the same person. |
Pathologists found that in each case the killer had knelt on his victims' chests, placed his left hand over their mouth and used his right to strangle them. | Pathologists found that in each case the killer had knelt on his victims' chests, placed his left hand over their mouth and used his right to strangle them. |
ERSKINE'S VICTIMS Eileen Emms, 78, of WandsworthJane Crockett, 67, of StockwellValentine Gleime, 84, of StockwellZbigniew Stabrawa, 94, of StockwellWilliam Carmen, 84, of IslingtonWilliam Downes, 74, of StockwellFlorence Tisdall, 83, of Fulham | ERSKINE'S VICTIMS Eileen Emms, 78, of WandsworthJane Crockett, 67, of StockwellValentine Gleime, 84, of StockwellZbigniew Stabrawa, 94, of StockwellWilliam Carmen, 84, of IslingtonWilliam Downes, 74, of StockwellFlorence Tisdall, 83, of Fulham |
Erskine's criminal record inspired detectives to investigate his whereabouts on each day the killer had struck. | Erskine's criminal record inspired detectives to investigate his whereabouts on each day the killer had struck. |
They became suspicious and arrested him as he collected a social security payment. | They became suspicious and arrested him as he collected a social security payment. |
His palm print was identical to that left at one crime scene. | His palm print was identical to that left at one crime scene. |
Detectives also found one of Erskine's hairs in Miss Emms' house and his shoeprints at three of the scenes. | Detectives also found one of Erskine's hairs in Miss Emms' house and his shoeprints at three of the scenes. |
When survivor Frederick Prentice picked him out in an identity parade he was charged with seven murders and one attempted murder. | When survivor Frederick Prentice picked him out in an identity parade he was charged with seven murders and one attempted murder. |
Blaming a voice in his head, he told detectives: "I don't remember killing anyone, I could have done it without knowing it." | Blaming a voice in his head, he told detectives: "I don't remember killing anyone, I could have done it without knowing it." |
Unexplained deaths | Unexplained deaths |
During the months of the murders he had paid in £3,000 stolen from victims which he tried to launder with 10 bank accounts. | During the months of the murders he had paid in £3,000 stolen from victims which he tried to launder with 10 bank accounts. |
Among four other deaths Erskine was linked with was the strangling of both Wilf Parkes, 81, and Trevor Thomas, 75, both in south London. | Among four other deaths Erskine was linked with was the strangling of both Wilf Parkes, 81, and Trevor Thomas, 75, both in south London. |
The latter was found lying in his bath, the water destroying any forensic material. Both charges were dropped through lack of evidence. | The latter was found lying in his bath, the water destroying any forensic material. Both charges were dropped through lack of evidence. |
A senior detective said at the time: "There is simply no way of knowing how many defenceless old folk he killed." | A senior detective said at the time: "There is simply no way of knowing how many defenceless old folk he killed." |
Erskine was found guilty of all seven murders and ordered to serve at least 40 years, at the time the longest minimum sentence ever imposed. | Erskine was found guilty of all seven murders and ordered to serve at least 40 years, at the time the longest minimum sentence ever imposed. |
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