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US Senate confirms Iraq commander US Senate confirms Iraq commander
(about 1 hour later)
The US Senate has unanimously confirmed Lt-Gen David Petraeus as the commander of US forces in Iraq. The US Senate has unanimously confirmed veteran soldier Lt-Gen David Petraeus as the commander of US forces in Iraq.
He takes over from Gen George Casey, whose replacement was announced by President George W Bush as part of a January shake-up. Lt-Gen Petraeus, who has spent two of the last four years in Iraq, replaces Gen George Casey.
Lt-Gen Petraeus has spent two of the last four years in Iraq. He assumes control as President George W Bush prepares to deploy thousands more troops there in a security drive.
The news came as the new Democrat Speaker of the US House of Representatives, Nancy Pelosi, arrived in Iraq on a surprise visit. The news came as Speaker of the US House of Representatives Nancy Pelosi arrived in Iraq on a surprise visit.
Ms Pelosi, a Democrat and vocal critic of Mr Bush's plan to send more troops, held talks with Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri Maliki.
'Not hopeless''Not hopeless'
Lt-Gen Petraeus assumes control of US forces in Iraq as Mr Bush prepares to commit thousands more soldiers in a bid to curb the rising violence.
Lt-Gen Petraeus was unanimously approved by the Senate Armed Services Committee on Thursday.Lt-Gen Petraeus was unanimously approved by the Senate Armed Services Committee on Thursday.
The situation in Iraq is dire. The stakes are high. There are no easy choices. The way ahead will be very hard. Lt-Gen David Petraeus Petraeus: Bush 'last hope'
A career soldier, he graduated from the West Point military academy in 1974 and was commissioned in the infantry.A career soldier, he graduated from the West Point military academy in 1974 and was commissioned in the infantry.
He has served in the Europe and the Middle East and was commander of the 101st Airborne Division during the invasion of Iraq. He has served in Europe and the Middle East and was commander of the 101st Airborne Division during the invasion of Iraq.
Speaking to the senate committee on Tuesday, he said that the task in Iraq was a tough one. Speaking to the senate committee on Tuesday, he backed Mr Bush's plan to deploy additional troops, but warned that the task in Iraq was a tough one.
"The situation in Iraq is dire. The stakes are high. There are no easy choices. The way ahead will be very hard," he said."The situation in Iraq is dire. The stakes are high. There are no easy choices. The way ahead will be very hard," he said.
"But hard is not hopeless.""But hard is not hopeless."
'I make decisions'
Mr Bush wants to commit more than 21,500 additional troops, mainly to violence-hit Baghdad, in an effort to improve security and end sectarian clashes.
But his plan continues to face considerable opposition both from Democrats and members of his own Republican party, who want an earlier transfer of security to Iraqi leaders.
In Baghdad, Mr Maliki assured Ms Pelosi that Iraq intended "to assume security missions currently handled by US-led forces in Iraq", a statement from the prime minister's office said.
Ms Pelosi told journalists the meeting with Mr Maliki gave her "a greater understanding of the others' point of view".
Back in Washington, Mr Bush accused opponents of his strategy of "condemning a plan before it's even had a chance to work".
"I'm the decision-maker," he told senior military advisers during a meeting at the White House, the Associated Press news agency reported.
And in a news conference after Lt-Gen Petraeus' confirmation, Mr Bush said that he had authorised US forces in Iraq to target Iranian agents there.
"If somebody's trying to harm our troops, or stop us from achieving our goal, or killing innocent citizens in Iraq, we will stop them," he said.