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Competition fears over bus sector Competition fears over bus sector
(about 1 hour later)
The local bus sector has been referred to the Competition Commission by the Office of Fair Trading amid concerns over higher fares for passengers.The local bus sector has been referred to the Competition Commission by the Office of Fair Trading amid concerns over higher fares for passengers.
The OFT said evidence suggested limited competition may be leading to higher prices for users in England - except London - Wales and Scotland.The OFT said evidence suggested limited competition may be leading to higher prices for users in England - except London - Wales and Scotland.
The move follows a five-month investigation into the £3.6bn industry.The move follows a five-month investigation into the £3.6bn industry.
An OFT spokesman said the issues it had identified "clearly justify a full investigation".An OFT spokesman said the issues it had identified "clearly justify a full investigation".
Findings include:Findings include:
• The majority of local routes are operated by a small number of large bus companies• The majority of local routes are operated by a small number of large bus companies
• There were higher fares in areas where operators with a strong market position are not challenged by a large, well-resourced rival• There were higher fares in areas where operators with a strong market position are not challenged by a large, well-resourced rival
• Many complaints alleged predatory behaviour by incumbent firms designed to eliminate competition from new entrants• Many complaints alleged predatory behaviour by incumbent firms designed to eliminate competition from new entrants
• Low numbers of bids for supported service contracts in many areas, with just one bidder for a quarter of tenders.• Low numbers of bids for supported service contracts in many areas, with just one bidder for a quarter of tenders.
OFT chief executive John Fingleton said the investigation had unearthed a range of evidence which suggested the sector was "often not working as well as it should".OFT chief executive John Fingleton said the investigation had unearthed a range of evidence which suggested the sector was "often not working as well as it should".
"This may be resulting in higher prices for bus users," he said."This may be resulting in higher prices for bus users," he said.
"In addition, this is a market where an estimated £1.2bn comes from public subsidy so restricted or distorted competition can potentially have a significant impact on taxpayers."In addition, this is a market where an estimated £1.2bn comes from public subsidy so restricted or distorted competition can potentially have a significant impact on taxpayers.
"We believe that the issues we have identified clearly justify a full investigation and we therefore propose to refer this sector to the Competition Commission.""We believe that the issues we have identified clearly justify a full investigation and we therefore propose to refer this sector to the Competition Commission."
The OFT is asking for comments on its decision, to be received by 15 October 2009.The OFT is asking for comments on its decision, to be received by 15 October 2009.

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