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Migrants to UK 'returning home' Migrants to UK 'returning home'
(about 2 hours later)
Many economic migrants from eastern Europe who came to work in the UK are returning home because of the recession, a report suggests. Many economic migrants from central and eastern Europe who came to work in the UK are returning home because of the recession, a report suggests.
The global Migration Policy Institute study, commissioned by the BBC, says EU expansion led to 1.3m east Europeans moving to the UK up to 2008.The global Migration Policy Institute study, commissioned by the BBC, says EU expansion led to 1.3m east Europeans moving to the UK up to 2008.
But the recession in Britain and modest economic growth in Poland have led to a change in this pattern, it found.But the recession in Britain and modest economic growth in Poland have led to a change in this pattern, it found.
The MPI report suggests almost half of those migrants have now left.The MPI report suggests almost half of those migrants have now left.
It also says that migration from Poland in particular is now temporary and circular in nature, with people constantly coming and going.It also says that migration from Poland in particular is now temporary and circular in nature, with people constantly coming and going.
The weak local currencies had previously made the UK an attractive destination.The weak local currencies had previously made the UK an attractive destination.
However, if the UK's economy picks up, the flow of migrants could change again, the report says.However, if the UK's economy picks up, the flow of migrants could change again, the report says.
Worldwide, it says there has been a dramatic global decline in the number of people going to work abroad since the start of the global downturn.Worldwide, it says there has been a dramatic global decline in the number of people going to work abroad since the start of the global downturn.
There was a large decline in the number of Mexicans moving to the United States, for example.There was a large decline in the number of Mexicans moving to the United States, for example.
It also suggested that the level of remittances - money sent by migrants to family members back home - has declined.It also suggested that the level of remittances - money sent by migrants to family members back home - has declined.