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Alabama violated voting rights law, Supreme Court rules | Alabama violated voting rights law, Supreme Court rules |
(32 minutes later) | |
Voters at a polling station in Alabama in 2020 | |
The US Supreme Court has ruled that an Alabama electoral map violated federal law prohibiting racial discrimination in voting. | The US Supreme Court has ruled that an Alabama electoral map violated federal law prohibiting racial discrimination in voting. |
The 5-4 decision backed a lower court's ruling that the state's Republican-drawn map had diluted the voting power of black Alabamians. | The 5-4 decision backed a lower court's ruling that the state's Republican-drawn map had diluted the voting power of black Alabamians. |
The map, outlining the state's seven districts for the US House of Representatives, was approved in 2021. | The map, outlining the state's seven districts for the US House of Representatives, was approved in 2021. |
The ruling preserves a key element of the landmark 1965 Voting Rights Act. | The ruling preserves a key element of the landmark 1965 Voting Rights Act. |
Two of court's six conservative justices, John Roberts and Brett Kavanaugh, sided in Thursday's opinion with its three liberal justices, Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson. | Two of court's six conservative justices, John Roberts and Brett Kavanaugh, sided in Thursday's opinion with its three liberal justices, Sonia Sotomayor, Elena Kagan and Ketanji Brown Jackson. |
The ruling means that Alabama will have to redraw its congressional map to include a second majority-black district. | The ruling means that Alabama will have to redraw its congressional map to include a second majority-black district. |
Although the state's voting-age population is about 27% black, the current congressional map has one majority-black district. | |
The majority-black district is currently the only Democratic one in the state. The other six are represented by Republicans. | The majority-black district is currently the only Democratic one in the state. The other six are represented by Republicans. |
When Alabama lawmakers redrew the maps two years ago, civil rights groups accused them of voter discrimination. | When Alabama lawmakers redrew the maps two years ago, civil rights groups accused them of voter discrimination. |
Federal judges blocked the map in early 2022, ruling that it violated the Voting Rights Act and gave black voters "less opportunity than other Alabamians to elect candidates". | Federal judges blocked the map in early 2022, ruling that it violated the Voting Rights Act and gave black voters "less opportunity than other Alabamians to elect candidates". |
Alabama Republicans appealed against the lower court's decision. | Alabama Republicans appealed against the lower court's decision. |
While its justices considered the case, the Supreme Court allowed the existing congressional map to stand for last year's midterm elections. | While its justices considered the case, the Supreme Court allowed the existing congressional map to stand for last year's midterm elections. |
Thursday's ruling surprised some given that the Supreme Court has chipped away at the Voting Rights Act in two major rulings over the past decade. The civil rights-era law outlawed discriminatory voting practices. | |
But in a dissenting opinion, Justice Clarence Thomas - the second African American to serve on the court - said the Voting Rights Act should not apply to redistricting. | |
He was joined by three other conservative justices, Amy Coney Barrett, Samuel Alito and Neil Gorsuch. | |
US Attorney General Merrick Garland welcomed the majority ruling, saying it upheld the principle that voters should be "free from discrimination based on their race". | |
Congresswoman Terri Sewell, the Alabama Democrat, tweeted that the decision was "amazing" for black voters.on Twitter. | |
Related Topics | Related Topics |
US Supreme Court | US Supreme Court |
Alabama | Alabama |
United States | United States |