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Death sentences for China riots | Death sentences for China riots |
(11 minutes later) | |
A Chinese court has sentenced six people to death for murder and other crimes during ethnic riots in Xinjiang region in July, state media have said. | A Chinese court has sentenced six people to death for murder and other crimes during ethnic riots in Xinjiang region in July, state media have said. |
Nearly 200 people were killed during the riots between ethnic Uighurs and members of China's dominant Han group. | Nearly 200 people were killed during the riots between ethnic Uighurs and members of China's dominant Han group. |
A seventh person received a life sentence, the official Xinhua news agency said. | A seventh person received a life sentence, the official Xinhua news agency said. |
These are the first convictions relating to the riots - the worst ethnic clashes in China for decades. | These are the first convictions relating to the riots - the worst ethnic clashes in China for decades. |
The six sentenced to death at the Intermediate People's Court in Urumqi - Xinjiang's capital - were reported to be Abdukerim Abduwayit, Gheni Yusup, Abdulla Mettohti, Adil Rozi, Nureli Wuxiu'er, and Alim Metyusup. | The six sentenced to death at the Intermediate People's Court in Urumqi - Xinjiang's capital - were reported to be Abdukerim Abduwayit, Gheni Yusup, Abdulla Mettohti, Adil Rozi, Nureli Wuxiu'er, and Alim Metyusup. |
As well as murder, state media reported that they were convicted of other crimes ranging from arson, leading mobs and causing "economic loss". | As well as murder, state media reported that they were convicted of other crimes ranging from arson, leading mobs and causing "economic loss". |
Rising tensions | Rising tensions |
Tayirejan Abulimit was given the lesser punishment of life imprisonment because he admitted to charges of murder and robbery and helped the police capture Alim Metyusup. | Tayirejan Abulimit was given the lesser punishment of life imprisonment because he admitted to charges of murder and robbery and helped the police capture Alim Metyusup. |
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Footage of the rioting between Uighurs and Han in July | Footage of the rioting between Uighurs and Han in July |
The government says most of those killed in the riots were Han Chinese, but the exile activist group the World Uighur Congress (WUC) claims many Uighurs were also killed. | The government says most of those killed in the riots were Han Chinese, but the exile activist group the World Uighur Congress (WUC) claims many Uighurs were also killed. |
Dilxat Raxit, a spokesman for the WUC, said the trial had been a sham. | Dilxat Raxit, a spokesman for the WUC, said the trial had been a sham. |
"The whole process lacked transparency and was unfair. They were not given any kind of legal aid," he told Reuters news agency. | "The whole process lacked transparency and was unfair. They were not given any kind of legal aid," he told Reuters news agency. |
"Uighurs have no protection under the law." | "Uighurs have no protection under the law." |
A protest by Uighurs in Urumqi erupted into violence on 5 July, leaving at least 197 people killed and another 1,700 injured. | A protest by Uighurs in Urumqi erupted into violence on 5 July, leaving at least 197 people killed and another 1,700 injured. |
Shops were smashed and vehicles set alight and passers-by set upon by rioters. | Shops were smashed and vehicles set alight and passers-by set upon by rioters. |
'Heavy police presence' | 'Heavy police presence' |
Hundreds of people were detained after the violence and, according to Xinhua, 21 people have been charged. | Hundreds of people were detained after the violence and, according to Xinhua, 21 people have been charged. |
The BBC's Quentin Sommerville says 14 people are still waiting to be tried. | The BBC's Quentin Sommerville says 14 people are still waiting to be tried. |
"It is a very long way from Beijing but it is one of the most heavily policed parts of the country," our correspondent says. | "It is a very long way from Beijing but it is one of the most heavily policed parts of the country," our correspondent says. |
"The security forces are really keeping the peace between these two ethnic populations in that part of China." | "The security forces are really keeping the peace between these two ethnic populations in that part of China." |
Further ethnic unrest in Xinjiang was provoked in August by a wave of attacks with hypodermic syringes that many Han blamed on Uighurs. | Further ethnic unrest in Xinjiang was provoked in August by a wave of attacks with hypodermic syringes that many Han blamed on Uighurs. |
Growing tensions | Growing tensions |
The initial protest in July was over an earlier fight in a toy factory in Guangdong province - on the other side of China - that left two Uighurs dead and 14 others seriously injured. | The initial protest in July was over an earlier fight in a toy factory in Guangdong province - on the other side of China - that left two Uighurs dead and 14 others seriously injured. |
On Saturday a court in Guangdong sentenced Xiao Jianhua to death and Xu Qiqi to a life sentence for their roles in the factory brawl. | On Saturday a court in Guangdong sentenced Xiao Jianhua to death and Xu Qiqi to a life sentence for their roles in the factory brawl. |
The riots broke out in the western region of Xinjiang in July | The riots broke out in the western region of Xinjiang in July |
Nine others were jailed for sentences of between five to eight years for the violence at the Xuri Toy Factory. | Nine others were jailed for sentences of between five to eight years for the violence at the Xuri Toy Factory. |
Tensions between the mainly-Muslim Uighurs of Xinjiang and Han have been growing in recent years. Millions of Han have moved to the region in recent decades. | Tensions between the mainly-Muslim Uighurs of Xinjiang and Han have been growing in recent years. Millions of Han have moved to the region in recent decades. |
Many Uighurs want more autonomy and rights for their culture and religion - Islam - than is allowed by China's strict centrist rule. | Many Uighurs want more autonomy and rights for their culture and religion - Islam - than is allowed by China's strict centrist rule. |
According to a government white paper on Xinjiang, released last month, the July riots were caused by Uighur separatists promoting an independent "East Turkestan". | According to a government white paper on Xinjiang, released last month, the July riots were caused by Uighur separatists promoting an independent "East Turkestan". |
It also noted that during the violence 331 shops and 1,325 motor vehicles were destroyed or burned with many public facilities also attacked. | It also noted that during the violence 331 shops and 1,325 motor vehicles were destroyed or burned with many public facilities also attacked. |