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France warns on Iran nuclear deal | France warns on Iran nuclear deal |
(10 minutes later) | |
France has warned that Iran is not responding positively to a proposed deal over its nuclear enrichment plans. | France has warned that Iran is not responding positively to a proposed deal over its nuclear enrichment plans. |
The International Atomic Energy Agency, a UN agency, had suggested exporting most of Iran's enriched uranium to Russia and France for further refining. | The International Atomic Energy Agency, a UN agency, had suggested exporting most of Iran's enriched uranium to Russia and France for further refining. |
As the deadline neared for Iran to respond to the draft agreement, Iranian TV reported that Iran would prefer to buy uranium for its research reactor. | As the deadline neared for Iran to respond to the draft agreement, Iranian TV reported that Iran would prefer to buy uranium for its research reactor. |
The French foreign minister said "matters are not very positive." | The French foreign minister said "matters are not very positive." |
The draft deal was aimed at reducing international concern over Tehran's nuclear programme. | The draft deal was aimed at reducing international concern over Tehran's nuclear programme. |
Deadline disappointment | |
Under the deal, Iran would get the fuel it needs for its research reactor in Tehran, but would not have enough uranium to make a bomb. | Under the deal, Iran would get the fuel it needs for its research reactor in Tehran, but would not have enough uranium to make a bomb. |
The plan followed talks between the UN, Iran, France, Russia and the US. | The plan followed talks between the UN, Iran, France, Russia and the US. |
The other countries approved it, and Friday was set as the deadline for a response from Iran. | The other countries approved it, and Friday was set as the deadline for a response from Iran. |
There has been no final official response from Iran, but a report on Iranian TV quoted a member of Iran's negotiating team saying: "Iran is interested in buying fuel for the Tehran research reactor within the framework of a clear proposal... we are waiting for the other party's constructive and trust-building response." | |
French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner said, according to the Lebanese National News Agency: "I cannot say that the situation regarding Iran is very positive. | French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner said, according to the Lebanese National News Agency: "I cannot say that the situation regarding Iran is very positive. |
"Now, meetings are being held in Vienna (the IAEA headquarters). But via the indications we are receiving, matters are not very positive." | "Now, meetings are being held in Vienna (the IAEA headquarters). But via the indications we are receiving, matters are not very positive." |
Iran's rejection of the deal would come as a disappointment to the US, Russia and France, and it could make the wider negotiation with Iran much more difficult - and the threat of sanctions more likely, says the BBC's Bethany Bell in Vienna. | |
Enrichment in Russia | Enrichment in Russia |
Russian nuclear industry insiders have told the BBC the proposed process would involve Iran sending its uranium to the IAEA, which would forward it to Russia for enriching. | Russian nuclear industry insiders have told the BBC the proposed process would involve Iran sending its uranium to the IAEA, which would forward it to Russia for enriching. |
The enriched uranium would then be returned to the IAEA and sent to France, which has the technology to add the "cell elements" needed for Iran's reactor, they said. | The enriched uranium would then be returned to the IAEA and sent to France, which has the technology to add the "cell elements" needed for Iran's reactor, they said. |
This process would enable Iran to obtain enough enriched uranium for its research reactor and for medical use, but not enough to produce a weapon. | This process would enable Iran to obtain enough enriched uranium for its research reactor and for medical use, but not enough to produce a weapon. |
Exporting uranium has been seen as a way for Iran to get the fuel it needs, while giving guarantees to the West that it will not be used for nuclear weapons. | Exporting uranium has been seen as a way for Iran to get the fuel it needs, while giving guarantees to the West that it will not be used for nuclear weapons. |
Iran insists its nuclear programme is solely for peaceful purposes and that it has the right to enrich uranium. | Iran insists its nuclear programme is solely for peaceful purposes and that it has the right to enrich uranium. |