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UK is accused of failing children UK is accused of failing children
(20 minutes later)
The UK has been accused of failing its children, as it comes bottom of a league table for child well-being across 21 industrial countries.The UK has been accused of failing its children, as it comes bottom of a league table for child well-being across 21 industrial countries.
The Unicef report looked at 40 indicators including poverty, peer and family relationships and health.The Unicef report looked at 40 indicators including poverty, peer and family relationships and health.
The Netherlands, Sweden, Denmark and Finland head the list.The Netherlands, Sweden, Denmark and Finland head the list.
Children's charities have condemned the findings. The government says it has made progress on child well-being through several initiatives.Children's charities have condemned the findings. The government says it has made progress on child well-being through several initiatives.
Unicef - the United Nations' children's organisation - says the report, titled Child Poverty in Perspective: An Overview of Child Wellbeing in Rich Countries, is the first study of childhood across the world's industrialised nations.Unicef - the United Nations' children's organisation - says the report, titled Child Poverty in Perspective: An Overview of Child Wellbeing in Rich Countries, is the first study of childhood across the world's industrialised nations.
HAVE YOUR SAY Not enough parental time is spent in bringing up our children John Nicholls, Altrincham Send us your commentsHAVE YOUR SAY Not enough parental time is spent in bringing up our children John Nicholls, Altrincham Send us your comments
Unicef UK executive director David Bull said all the countries had weaknesses that needed to be addressed.Unicef UK executive director David Bull said all the countries had weaknesses that needed to be addressed.
"By comparing the performance of countries we see what is possible with a commitment to supporting every child to fulfil his or her full potential," he said."By comparing the performance of countries we see what is possible with a commitment to supporting every child to fulfil his or her full potential," he said.
'Out-of-date''Out-of-date'
The UK was in the bottom third for five out of the six categories. It was placed in the middle third of the table for health and safety.The UK was in the bottom third for five out of the six categories. It was placed in the middle third of the table for health and safety.
A spokesman for the UK government said its initiatives in areas such as poverty, pregnancy rates, teenage smoking, drinking and risky sexual behaviour had helped improve children's welfare.A spokesman for the UK government said its initiatives in areas such as poverty, pregnancy rates, teenage smoking, drinking and risky sexual behaviour had helped improve children's welfare.
We simply cannot ignore these shocking findings Bob ReitemeierChildren's SocietyWe simply cannot ignore these shocking findings Bob ReitemeierChildren's Society
Welfare Minister Jim Murphy said the Unicef study was an "historic" report, which used some data which was now out of date.Welfare Minister Jim Murphy said the Unicef study was an "historic" report, which used some data which was now out of date.
"It looks at some information and analysis from perhaps six, seven, eight years ago," he told the BBC's Newsnight. "Some of the information really is out of date in that sense."It looks at some information and analysis from perhaps six, seven, eight years ago," he told the BBC's Newsnight. "Some of the information really is out of date in that sense.
"If you look at the teenage pregnancies issue, for example, we're now 20 years low on teenage pregnancy levels, and on homelessness as well there's been real progress there as well - a 25-year low in terms of new homelessness, so there's an awful lot we have achieved.""If you look at the teenage pregnancies issue, for example, we're now 20 years low on teenage pregnancy levels, and on homelessness as well there's been real progress there as well - a 25-year low in terms of new homelessness, so there's an awful lot we have achieved."
CHILD WELL-BEING TABLE 1. Netherlands2. Sweden3. Denmark4. Finland5. Spain6. Switzerland7. Norway8. Italy9. Republic of Ireland10. Belgium11. Germany12. Canada13. Greece14. Poland15. Czech Republic16. France17. Portugal18. Austria19. Hungary20. United States21. United Kingdom Source: Unicef CHILD WELL-BEING TABLE 1. Netherlands2. Sweden3. Denmark4. Finland5. Spain6. Switzerland7. Norway8. Italy9. Republic of Ireland10. Belgium11. Germany12. Canada13. Greece14. Poland15. Czech Republic16. France17. Portugal18. Austria19. Hungary20. United States21. United Kingdom Source: Unicef class="" href="/1/hi/uk/6359849.stm">Key points at-a-glance
But he acknowledged the Unicef report was important. "Hopefully it leads to a wider conversation about what more we can do to eradicate poverty," he said.But he acknowledged the Unicef report was important. "Hopefully it leads to a wider conversation about what more we can do to eradicate poverty," he said.
The Children's Society has launched a website to coincide with the report, www.mylife.uk.com, which allows children to answer a series of surveys about their lives.The Children's Society has launched a website to coincide with the report, www.mylife.uk.com, which allows children to answer a series of surveys about their lives.
The society's chief executive Bob Reitemeier said: "We simply cannot ignore these shocking findings.The society's chief executive Bob Reitemeier said: "We simply cannot ignore these shocking findings.
"Unicef's report is a wake-up call to the fact that, despite being a rich country, the UK is failing children and young people in a number of crucial ways.""Unicef's report is a wake-up call to the fact that, despite being a rich country, the UK is failing children and young people in a number of crucial ways."
The Children's Commissioner for England, Professor Al Aynsley-Green, said he was not surprised by the report's findings.The Children's Commissioner for England, Professor Al Aynsley-Green, said he was not surprised by the report's findings.
"It's very much in line with what children and young people are telling me about their lives today, and I think the shocking conclusion is that as a nation we have been failing our children and young people.""It's very much in line with what children and young people are telling me about their lives today, and I think the shocking conclusion is that as a nation we have been failing our children and young people."
'Failed generation''Failed generation'
Colette Marshall, UK director of Save the Children, said it was "shameful" to see the UK at the bottom of the table.Colette Marshall, UK director of Save the Children, said it was "shameful" to see the UK at the bottom of the table.
REPORT CATEGORIES Material well-beingFamily and peer relationshipsHealth and safetyBehaviour and risksOwn sense of well-being [educational]Own sense of well-being [subjective]REPORT CATEGORIES Material well-beingFamily and peer relationshipsHealth and safetyBehaviour and risksOwn sense of well-being [educational]Own sense of well-being [subjective]
Unicef report in full (1.5MB) Most computers will open PDF documents automatically, but you may need to download Adobe Acrobat Reader. Download the reader hereUnicef report in full (1.5MB) Most computers will open PDF documents automatically, but you may need to download Adobe Acrobat Reader. Download the reader here
"This report shows clearly that despite the UK's wealth, we are failing to give children the best possible start in life," she said."This report shows clearly that despite the UK's wealth, we are failing to give children the best possible start in life," she said.
"The UK government is not investing enough in the wellbeing of children, especially to combat poverty and deprivation.""The UK government is not investing enough in the wellbeing of children, especially to combat poverty and deprivation."
Shadow Chancellor George Osborne accused Chancellor Gordon Brown of having "failed this generation of children".Shadow Chancellor George Osborne accused Chancellor Gordon Brown of having "failed this generation of children".
"After 10 years of his welfare and education policies, our children today have the lowest wellbeing in the developed world," said Mr Osborne."After 10 years of his welfare and education policies, our children today have the lowest wellbeing in the developed world," said Mr Osborne.
REPORT FINDINGS UK child poverty has doubled since 1979Children living in homes earning less than half national average wage - 16%Children rating their peers as "kind and helpful" - 43%Families eating a meal together "several times" a week - 66%Children who admit being drunk on two or more occasions - 31%REPORT FINDINGS UK child poverty has doubled since 1979Children living in homes earning less than half national average wage - 16%Children rating their peers as "kind and helpful" - 43%Families eating a meal together "several times" a week - 66%Children who admit being drunk on two or more occasions - 31%
He also said government could encourage parents to have greater involvement with their children through "a framework of more flexible working".He also said government could encourage parents to have greater involvement with their children through "a framework of more flexible working".
But he added: "I don't actually think government has the answer to all these problems.But he added: "I don't actually think government has the answer to all these problems.
"This is not all about politicians in Westminster passing laws, it's about social responsibility, it's about parents taking greater responsibility for their children, it's about trusting teachers in classrooms, it's about us as neighbours in a society playing our part as well.""This is not all about politicians in Westminster passing laws, it's about social responsibility, it's about parents taking greater responsibility for their children, it's about trusting teachers in classrooms, it's about us as neighbours in a society playing our part as well."
A spokeswoman for the government said it regarded the improvement of the life of British children as a matter of particular importance.A spokeswoman for the government said it regarded the improvement of the life of British children as a matter of particular importance.
"Nobody can dispute that improving children's well-being is a real priority for this government," she said."Nobody can dispute that improving children's well-being is a real priority for this government," she said.
"We recognise that Unicef does vital work in this area."We recognise that Unicef does vital work in this area.
"We are working hard to improve all children's life chances and the report confirms that children's educational attainment at 15 in the UK compares well with many other EU countries.""We are working hard to improve all children's life chances and the report confirms that children's educational attainment at 15 in the UK compares well with many other EU countries."