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'Staggering' rise in sexual violence against children in Haiti - UN | |
(3 days later) | |
Gang rule in Haiti has led to a staggering rise in sexual violence against children, the United Nations' children's organisation has warned. | Gang rule in Haiti has led to a staggering rise in sexual violence against children, the United Nations' children's organisation has warned. |
The Caribbean island has been in the grip of violent gangs for several years who have been treating the population with unrelenting brutality, Unicef said. | The Caribbean island has been in the grip of violent gangs for several years who have been treating the population with unrelenting brutality, Unicef said. |
Sexual violence against children has increased 1,000% since 2023, turning their bodies "into battlegrounds", spokesman James Elder said. | Sexual violence against children has increased 1,000% since 2023, turning their bodies "into battlegrounds", spokesman James Elder said. |
Unicef estimates 85% of the capital Port-au-Prince is under the control of gangs. More than one million children are living with the constant threat of violence. | Unicef estimates 85% of the capital Port-au-Prince is under the control of gangs. More than one million children are living with the constant threat of violence. |
Mr Elder gave an example of a 16-year-old girl who had left home to go shopping, and then was seized by armed men. She was beaten, drugged, and repeatedly raped. | Mr Elder gave an example of a 16-year-old girl who had left home to go shopping, and then was seized by armed men. She was beaten, drugged, and repeatedly raped. |
She was held for around one month, he said, until the gang let her go when they realised her family had no money to pay a ransom. Kidnappings for extortion are common in Haiti. | She was held for around one month, he said, until the gang let her go when they realised her family had no money to pay a ransom. Kidnappings for extortion are common in Haiti. |
She is now in a UN shelter with dozens of other girls receiving care. | She is now in a UN shelter with dozens of other girls receiving care. |
Gang control in Port-au-Prince has led to an almost complete breakdown of law and order, the collapse of health services and emergence of a food security crisis. | Gang control in Port-au-Prince has led to an almost complete breakdown of law and order, the collapse of health services and emergence of a food security crisis. |
More than 5,600 people were killed in gang violence in Haiti last year alone. | More than 5,600 people were killed in gang violence in Haiti last year alone. |
Haiti's transitional presidential council, the body created to organise elections and re-establish democratic order, appears to be in turmoil. | Haiti's transitional presidential council, the body created to organise elections and re-establish democratic order, appears to be in turmoil. |
The council replaced the interim prime minister in November but has made little progress towards organising long-delayed elections. | The council replaced the interim prime minister in November but has made little progress towards organising long-delayed elections. |
Children are also being recruited by the gangs, sometimes forcibly, Unicef said. | Children are also being recruited by the gangs, sometimes forcibly, Unicef said. |
The organisation has come across child gang members who are as young as eight. | The organisation has come across child gang members who are as young as eight. |
The basics that Haitian children need for a normal childhood, even if they are still at home with their families, are virtually non-existent said Unicef. Schools and hospitals are barely functioning and tens of thousands of children are not in school. | The basics that Haitian children need for a normal childhood, even if they are still at home with their families, are virtually non-existent said Unicef. Schools and hospitals are barely functioning and tens of thousands of children are not in school. |
Unicef has created mobile safe spaces in Haiti to try to support children, and to prevent sexual violence. | Unicef has created mobile safe spaces in Haiti to try to support children, and to prevent sexual violence. |
But last year, when it appealed for $221.4m (£177.8m) to fund its work in Haiti, it received just a quarter of that. | But last year, when it appealed for $221.4m (£177.8m) to fund its work in Haiti, it received just a quarter of that. |
It's feared now that with the US freeze on foreign aid affecting humanitarian projects worldwide, Haiti's needs will be neglected again. | It's feared now that with the US freeze on foreign aid affecting humanitarian projects worldwide, Haiti's needs will be neglected again. |