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UK child migrants apology planned | UK child migrants apology planned |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Gordon Brown is to apologise for the UK's role in sending thousands of its children to former colonies in the 20th century, the BBC has learned. | |
Under the Child Migrants Programme - which ended just 40 years ago - poor children were sent to a "better life" in Australia, Canada and elsewhere. | Under the Child Migrants Programme - which ended just 40 years ago - poor children were sent to a "better life" in Australia, Canada and elsewhere. |
But many were abused and ended up in institutions or as labourers on farms. | But many were abused and ended up in institutions or as labourers on farms. |
Officials are consulting with survivors of the programme so that a statement can be made in the new year. | |
On Monday, Australia's prime minister will apologise to the 7,000 UK migrants living there for the mistreatment. | |
He will deliver a national apology to the "Forgotten Australians" and recognise the mistreatment and ongoing suffering of some 500,000 people held in orphanages or children's homes between 1930 and 1970. | |
It is important that we take the time to listen to the voices of the survivors and victims of these misguided policies UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown Ordeal of Australia's child migrants | It is important that we take the time to listen to the voices of the survivors and victims of these misguided policies UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown Ordeal of Australia's child migrants |
As they were compulsorily shipped out of Britain, many of the children were told - wrongly - their parents were dead, and that a more abundant life awaited them. | As they were compulsorily shipped out of Britain, many of the children were told - wrongly - their parents were dead, and that a more abundant life awaited them. |
Many parents did not know their children, aged as young as three, had been sent to Australia. | Many parents did not know their children, aged as young as three, had been sent to Australia. |
Care agencies worked with the government to send disadvantaged children to a rosy future and supply what was deemed "good white stock" to a former colony. | Care agencies worked with the government to send disadvantaged children to a rosy future and supply what was deemed "good white stock" to a former colony. |
Sandra Anker was sent out to Australia when she was six years old | Sandra Anker was sent out to Australia when she was six years old |
In many cases they were educated only for farm work, and suffered cruelty and hardship including physical, psychological and sexual abuse. | In many cases they were educated only for farm work, and suffered cruelty and hardship including physical, psychological and sexual abuse. |
In a letter to the chairman of the health select committee this weekend, Mr Brown said "the time is now right" for the UK to apologise for the actions of previous governments. | |
"It is important that we take the time to listen to the voices of the survivors and victims of these misguided policies," he wrote. | "It is important that we take the time to listen to the voices of the survivors and victims of these misguided policies," he wrote. |
Kevin Barron, chairman of the select committee which looked into what happened, said he was "very pleased" to have received a written commitment from Mr Brown. | |
"After consultation with organisations directly involved with child migrants we are going to make an apology early in the new year," he said. | "After consultation with organisations directly involved with child migrants we are going to make an apology early in the new year," he said. |
HISTORY OF UK CHILD MIGRANTS UK the only country with a sustained history of child migration - over four centuriesIn 1618, 100 sent from London to Richmond, VirginiaIn total 130,000 sent from the UK to Canada, New Zealand, South Africa, Zimbabwe (formerly Rhodesia) and AustraliaPost-war, 7,000 shipped to Australia and 1,300 to New Zealand, Rhodesia and Canada Source: Child Migrants Trust | |
Baroness Amos, Britain's high commissioner in Canberra, said an apology was an important part of addressing the damage. | |
She told the BBC: "We've always said that this was an absolutely shocking period in our history and it's important that there is an apology. | |
"The next stage will be consultation with the Child Migrants Trust and others on the actual form and wording of that apology." | |
Trust founder Margaret Humphreys has travelled from the UK to Canberra for Mr Rudd's apology. | |
She said: "The trust has campaigned for over 20 years for this kind and degree of recognition. For child migrants, of course, it has been all their lives and for their families. | She said: "The trust has campaigned for over 20 years for this kind and degree of recognition. For child migrants, of course, it has been all their lives and for their families. |
"This is a moment - a significant moment - in the history of child migration. The recognition is vital if people are to recover." | "This is a moment - a significant moment - in the history of child migration. The recognition is vital if people are to recover." |
What do you think about the planned apology? Were you a child migrant? Do you know someone who was? You can send us your views and experiences using the form below: | What do you think about the planned apology? Were you a child migrant? Do you know someone who was? You can send us your views and experiences using the form below: |
The BBC may edit your comments and not all emails will be published. Your comments may be published on any BBC media worldwide. Terms & Conditions | The BBC may edit your comments and not all emails will be published. Your comments may be published on any BBC media worldwide. Terms & Conditions |