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Serbian Orthodox patriarch buried | |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Half a million people have lined the streets to pay respects to the head of the Serbian Orthodox Church, Patriarch Pavle, who has been buried in Belgrade. | |
Patriarch Pavle's body was buried at Rakovica monastery in a suburb of the Serb capital, as he had requested. | |
His open coffin was earlier taken in silence from Saborna church to the main Orthodox St Sava cathedral. | |
The patriarch, who became leader of the Church in 1990, died on Sunday at the age of 95 after two years in hospital. | |
He had been admitted to the city's military hospital, reportedly with heart and lung conditions. | |
Some 500,000 people were estimated to have taken part in a funeral procession that followed his coffin, which was draped in a white, green and golden embroidered shroud, through the streets. | |
Church influence | Church influence |
Most of Serbia's population of seven million people are Orthodox Christians. | Most of Serbia's population of seven million people are Orthodox Christians. |
Mourners have been paying their respects since Sunday | |
Patriarch Pavle, a respected theologian and linguist, was known for personal humility and modesty. | Patriarch Pavle, a respected theologian and linguist, was known for personal humility and modesty. |
His 19 years as Serbian Orthodox leader saw the demise of communism and an increase in Serb nationalism, during which the Church became more influential. | His 19 years as Serbian Orthodox leader saw the demise of communism and an increase in Serb nationalism, during which the Church became more influential. |
At the beginning of the Balkan wars that followed the dissolution of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s, Patriarch Pavle said - according to Serbian state television: "It is our oath not to make a single child cry or sadden a single old woman because they are of another religion or nation." | |
But he was criticised by some for failing to contain hardline bishops and priests who supported Serb paramilitaries against Catholic Croats and Bosnian Muslims. | But he was criticised by some for failing to contain hardline bishops and priests who supported Serb paramilitaries against Catholic Croats and Bosnian Muslims. |
However, he later openly criticised Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic after he lost control of Kosovo following Nato's intervention. | However, he later openly criticised Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic after he lost control of Kosovo following Nato's intervention. |
Since then, the Serbian Orthodox Church has strongly supported the Serbian government in its efforts to stop Kosovo's independence drive. | Since then, the Serbian Orthodox Church has strongly supported the Serbian government in its efforts to stop Kosovo's independence drive. |
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