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Sugar tax: Government plans to extend levy to milkshakes | Sugar tax: Government plans to extend levy to milkshakes |
(about 3 hours later) | |
The sugar tax applied to fizzy drinks is set to be extended to milkshakes and other milk-based drinks under new government plans. | The sugar tax applied to fizzy drinks is set to be extended to milkshakes and other milk-based drinks under new government plans. |
The government is consulting on proposals to end the exemption from the tax for dairy-based drinks, as well as non-dairy substitutes such as oats or rice. | The government is consulting on proposals to end the exemption from the tax for dairy-based drinks, as well as non-dairy substitutes such as oats or rice. |
Chancellor Rachel Reeves announced in her autumn budget last year that the government was considering widening the levy. | Chancellor Rachel Reeves announced in her autumn budget last year that the government was considering widening the levy. |
Shadow chancellor Mel Stride labelled the move a "sucker punch" to households when Labour had "already pushed up the cost of living for families". | |
The sugar tax, known formally as the soft drinks industry levy (SDIL), applies to manufacturers and was introduced by the Conservative government in April 2018 as a means to tackle obesity. | |
On Monday, the Treasury also confirmed proposals to reduce the maximum amount of sugar allowed in drinks before they become subject to the levy from 5g to 4g per 100ml. | On Monday, the Treasury also confirmed proposals to reduce the maximum amount of sugar allowed in drinks before they become subject to the levy from 5g to 4g per 100ml. |
Some 203 pre-packed milk-based drinks on the market, which make up 93% of sales within the category, will be hit with the tax unless their sugar content is reduced in accordance with the proposals, government analysis says. | Some 203 pre-packed milk-based drinks on the market, which make up 93% of sales within the category, will be hit with the tax unless their sugar content is reduced in accordance with the proposals, government analysis says. |
The exemption for milk-based drinks was included because of concerns about calcium consumption, particularly among children. | The exemption for milk-based drinks was included because of concerns about calcium consumption, particularly among children. |
The Treasury said that young people only get 3.5% of their calcium intake from such drinks, meaning "it is also likely that the health benefits do not justify the harms from excess sugar". | The Treasury said that young people only get 3.5% of their calcium intake from such drinks, meaning "it is also likely that the health benefits do not justify the harms from excess sugar". |
"By bringing milk-based drinks and milk substitute drinks into the SDIL, the government would introduce a tax incentive for manufacturers of these drinks to build on existing progress and further reduce sugar in their recipes," the Treasury said. | "By bringing milk-based drinks and milk substitute drinks into the SDIL, the government would introduce a tax incentive for manufacturers of these drinks to build on existing progress and further reduce sugar in their recipes," the Treasury said. |
The government estimates that 89% of soft drinks sold in the UK are not subject to the tax because of widespread reformulation by manufacturers since 2018. | The government estimates that 89% of soft drinks sold in the UK are not subject to the tax because of widespread reformulation by manufacturers since 2018. |
But it added that the levy had effectively created a "target" of just below the 5g threshold, and products had clustered below 5g as a result. | But it added that the levy had effectively created a "target" of just below the 5g threshold, and products had clustered below 5g as a result. |
The government consultation will run from Monday until 21 July. | The government consultation will run from Monday until 21 July. |
The SDIL has raised a total of £1.9 billion since its introduction in 2018, according to government statistics released last September. Revenue for HMRC for the 2023-24 financial year was £338 million. | The SDIL has raised a total of £1.9 billion since its introduction in 2018, according to government statistics released last September. Revenue for HMRC for the 2023-24 financial year was £338 million. |
Opponents of the levy in recent years include the soft drinks industry, pubs and off licences. Some argue the levy disproportionately affects lower-income families and does little to tackle obesity. | Opponents of the levy in recent years include the soft drinks industry, pubs and off licences. Some argue the levy disproportionately affects lower-income families and does little to tackle obesity. |
On the latest plans, industry body the Food and Drink Federation said it welcomed the chance to share its views in the consultation. | On the latest plans, industry body the Food and Drink Federation said it welcomed the chance to share its views in the consultation. |
It said "significant progress" had already been made and "many years of investment in research and development" had reduced sugar in soft drinks by 46% in the last five years, with a 30% sugar reduction in pre-packed milk-based drinks in the last three years. | It said "significant progress" had already been made and "many years of investment in research and development" had reduced sugar in soft drinks by 46% in the last five years, with a 30% sugar reduction in pre-packed milk-based drinks in the last three years. |
It added that food and drink manufacturers were facing a series of inflationary pressures and called on the government to "continue to create the right conditions for businesses to innovate and also be clear about their long-term goals to promote business confidence". | It added that food and drink manufacturers were facing a series of inflationary pressures and called on the government to "continue to create the right conditions for businesses to innovate and also be clear about their long-term goals to promote business confidence". |