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VE Day: 101-year-old WW2 codebreakers reunite for anniversary | VE Day: 101-year-old WW2 codebreakers reunite for anniversary |
(about 20 hours later) | |
Kath (left) and Gwenfron worked at Bletchley Park together during the war but only met last year at a joint birthday party | Kath (left) and Gwenfron worked at Bletchley Park together during the war but only met last year at a joint birthday party |
Two 101-year-old former codebreakers at Bletchley Park have reunited ahead of the 80th anniversary of VE day. | |
Kath Morris, from Neath, and Gwenfron Picken, from Port Talbot, have been celebrated for their contributions to breaking Germany's secret codes during World War Two. | Kath Morris, from Neath, and Gwenfron Picken, from Port Talbot, have been celebrated for their contributions to breaking Germany's secret codes during World War Two. |
Despite growing up in the same area, they did not know each other until they met at a joint 100th birthday party last year. | Despite growing up in the same area, they did not know each other until they met at a joint 100th birthday party last year. |
The pair sat down with First Minister Eluned Morgan as she talked to the veterans, which Gwenfron called a "pleasant surprise". | The pair sat down with First Minister Eluned Morgan as she talked to the veterans, which Gwenfron called a "pleasant surprise". |
Approximately 7,500 women worked at Bletchley Park during World War II | Approximately 7,500 women worked at Bletchley Park during World War II |
Gwenfron was 18 when she was called for an interview in the Port Talbot Labour Exchange where she was asked how she would support the war effort. | Gwenfron was 18 when she was called for an interview in the Port Talbot Labour Exchange where she was asked how she would support the war effort. |
She wanted to be a nurse, but was told she was too slight for the role. | She wanted to be a nurse, but was told she was too slight for the role. |
This led her to London - a city she had never been to before - where she was assigned to Bletchley Park. | This led her to London - a city she had never been to before - where she was assigned to Bletchley Park. |
Gwenfron said she was "proud" of her service and even got promoted while working there from 14 August 1944 to 26 September 1945. | Gwenfron said she was "proud" of her service and even got promoted while working there from 14 August 1944 to 26 September 1945. |
At a time when fears about German spies were heightened, you could only talk to people you "worked with, or you lived with," according to Gwenfron. | At a time when fears about German spies were heightened, you could only talk to people you "worked with, or you lived with," according to Gwenfron. |
She said she never heard the air raid siren go off at Bletchley Park which contrasted with her time in Wales. | She said she never heard the air raid siren go off at Bletchley Park which contrasted with her time in Wales. |
"They kept away. At home it used to go off quite often. Especially when they were going over Swansea," she said. | "They kept away. At home it used to go off quite often. Especially when they were going over Swansea," she said. |
Workers were bound by the Official Secrets Act to not share what they were doing at Bletchley Park | Workers were bound by the Official Secrets Act to not share what they were doing at Bletchley Park |
Kath left school at the age of 14 and attended commercial college before beginning secretarial work. | Kath left school at the age of 14 and attended commercial college before beginning secretarial work. |
She started out as a fire watcher in the war, which involved patrolling rooftops to identify fires started by enemy aircrafts dropping bombs. | She started out as a fire watcher in the war, which involved patrolling rooftops to identify fires started by enemy aircrafts dropping bombs. |
At 18 she received a letter to go to the Foreign Office for an interview in London, where she was given a typing test. | At 18 she received a letter to go to the Foreign Office for an interview in London, where she was given a typing test. |
Two weeks later she received a letter telling her to attend Bletchley Park despite having little idea what she would be doing there. | Two weeks later she received a letter telling her to attend Bletchley Park despite having little idea what she would be doing there. |
"I decoded Morse code and passed it to the next person," she said. | "I decoded Morse code and passed it to the next person," she said. |
"I was a small cog in a big machine. I didn't even tell my husband about my job until years later." | "I was a small cog in a big machine. I didn't even tell my husband about my job until years later." |
Both women said it has been "fantastic" to look back on their time at Bletchley Park during the last year. | Both women said it has been "fantastic" to look back on their time at Bletchley Park during the last year. |
It has made them realise how much respect people have for the codebreakers who helped to win the war, they added. | It has made them realise how much respect people have for the codebreakers who helped to win the war, they added. |
"Did I really contribute that much? People think so much of the people that worked at Bletchley Park," said Kath. | "Did I really contribute that much? People think so much of the people that worked at Bletchley Park," said Kath. |
"You didn't think you were going to be so important. It's all come as a surprise," added Gwenfron. | "You didn't think you were going to be so important. It's all come as a surprise," added Gwenfron. |
Despite being so young, the women understood that you were "called up to do war service, and you just did it," according to Gwenfron. | Despite being so young, the women understood that you were "called up to do war service, and you just did it," according to Gwenfron. |
Eluned Morgan sat down with the codebreakers during an award ceremony in Neath | Eluned Morgan sat down with the codebreakers during an award ceremony in Neath |
After the war Kath and Gwenfron went back to their normal lives working in local council and insurance respectively. | After the war Kath and Gwenfron went back to their normal lives working in local council and insurance respectively. |
Gwenfron said it has made her "more cautious" and a "bit suspicious" after working at Bletchley Park. | Gwenfron said it has made her "more cautious" and a "bit suspicious" after working at Bletchley Park. |
"Maybe when I was young I wouldn't give it a second thought, but I think it does change your attitude," she added. | "Maybe when I was young I wouldn't give it a second thought, but I think it does change your attitude," she added. |
Kath said the war made her think "what could I have done to make things better". | Kath said the war made her think "what could I have done to make things better". |
Kath received a certificate thanking her for her service during the war | Kath received a certificate thanking her for her service during the war |
The 101-year-olds are members of the Mother's Union and discovered through the church network that their paths had crossed during the war. | The 101-year-olds are members of the Mother's Union and discovered through the church network that their paths had crossed during the war. |
Gwenfron said they are not planning too far ahead and will "take life as it comes". | Gwenfron said they are not planning too far ahead and will "take life as it comes". |
The First Minister, who joined the pair at St David's Church in Neath, said it was an "honour to meet these extraordinary women". | The First Minister, who joined the pair at St David's Church in Neath, said it was an "honour to meet these extraordinary women". |
"Their story reminds us of the many unsung heroes who served in silence for decades," she said. | "Their story reminds us of the many unsung heroes who served in silence for decades," she said. |
"Kath and Gwenfron represent the very best of Welsh contribution to the war effort." | "Kath and Gwenfron represent the very best of Welsh contribution to the war effort." |
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