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Fears octopus 'invasion' is 'decimating' shellfish industry | Fears octopus 'invasion' is 'decimating' shellfish industry |
(30 minutes later) | |
Barry Young holds up a caught octopus at Brixham Fish Market | Barry Young holds up a caught octopus at Brixham Fish Market |
Some fishermen in south-west England say an "invasion" of octopus and a local bylaw are "decimating" the Devon shellfish industry. | Some fishermen in south-west England say an "invasion" of octopus and a local bylaw are "decimating" the Devon shellfish industry. |
The octopus, usually found in the Mediterranean, are being found in lobster and crab pots off the coastline. Fishers said they were landing between four and six tonnes of them a day. | The octopus, usually found in the Mediterranean, are being found in lobster and crab pots off the coastline. Fishers said they were landing between four and six tonnes of them a day. |
They said open escape holes in pots for juvenile shellfish, enforced by the bylaw, allowed the creatures in and out to eat shellfish, and fishers wanted to close the gaps. | They said open escape holes in pots for juvenile shellfish, enforced by the bylaw, allowed the creatures in and out to eat shellfish, and fishers wanted to close the gaps. |
The authority responsible for implementing the bylaw said the holes could be closed if fishers were trying to catch octopus only, and it was working on trying to find a long-term solution. | The authority responsible for implementing the bylaw said the holes could be closed if fishers were trying to catch octopus only, and it was working on trying to find a long-term solution. |
'It's like McDonald's' | 'It's like McDonald's' |
It is thought the octopuses are coming from Morocco, as fishermen there are reporting a shortage of the creatures. | It is thought the octopuses are coming from Morocco, as fishermen there are reporting a shortage of the creatures. |
Under the unique bylaw for Devon's waters, some types of crab pots must have "escape holes" as a conservation requirement to allow younger shellfish to escape. | Under the unique bylaw for Devon's waters, some types of crab pots must have "escape holes" as a conservation requirement to allow younger shellfish to escape. |
Fishers said such escape holes were allowing octopus to enter, devour crabs and leave, resulting in empty pots and no catch for the day. | Fishers said such escape holes were allowing octopus to enter, devour crabs and leave, resulting in empty pots and no catch for the day. |
Plymouth crab fisherman Brian Tapper said: "The octopus are ruining us... [They are] coming into the crab pots by the side hatch and it's like McDonald's for them. | Plymouth crab fisherman Brian Tapper said: "The octopus are ruining us... [They are] coming into the crab pots by the side hatch and it's like McDonald's for them. |
"They go through 50 pots and all you get in here are empty shells." | "They go through 50 pots and all you get in here are empty shells." |
Brian Tapper says any octopus that gets inside a crab pot leaves behind only empty shells | Brian Tapper says any octopus that gets inside a crab pot leaves behind only empty shells |
Barry Young, of Brixham Trawler Agents, described the influx as "an invasion" and said the octopus were "decimating the crab fishery at the minute". | Barry Young, of Brixham Trawler Agents, described the influx as "an invasion" and said the octopus were "decimating the crab fishery at the minute". |
"At this morning's auction, we got 27 tonne of these Mediterranean octopus. We would normally be lucky to get 500kg [1,100lb]," he said. | |
"Long term, it could be devastating for the selfish industry in the UK if these octopus stay. | |
"Unless we see a reduction in these octopus, we won't see any shellfish." | |
There are also concerns about a shortage of crabs, scallops and lobsters in restaurants and fishmongers. | There are also concerns about a shortage of crabs, scallops and lobsters in restaurants and fishmongers. |
However, other fishers are welcoming the arrival, as they fetch a high price when sold in Europe. | However, other fishers are welcoming the arrival, as they fetch a high price when sold in Europe. |
'Short-term action' | 'Short-term action' |
The escape gaps regulation was placing local fishermen at a significant disadvantage compared to their Cornish counterparts, fishers also argued. | The escape gaps regulation was placing local fishermen at a significant disadvantage compared to their Cornish counterparts, fishers also argued. |
The Devon and Severn Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authority (IFCA) is responsible for implementing the bylaw. | The Devon and Severn Inshore Fisheries and Conservation Authority (IFCA) is responsible for implementing the bylaw. |
It said it had listened to the concerns and held an emergency meeting at the end of last week. | It said it had listened to the concerns and held an emergency meeting at the end of last week. |
It said it was aware of the current significant difficulties being experienced due to the "predation of octopus within shellfish pots". | It said it was aware of the current significant difficulties being experienced due to the "predation of octopus within shellfish pots". |
It has agreed to short-term action, allowing fishermen to close the escape hatches, as long as they are only fishing for octopus at the time, and release any crabs or lobsters caught. | It has agreed to short-term action, allowing fishermen to close the escape hatches, as long as they are only fishing for octopus at the time, and release any crabs or lobsters caught. |
It said it was in the process of gathering information and evidence, which would be presented to IFCA's bylaw and permitting sub-committee on 26 June, when issues relating to the octopus industry would be considered in more depth. | It said it was in the process of gathering information and evidence, which would be presented to IFCA's bylaw and permitting sub-committee on 26 June, when issues relating to the octopus industry would be considered in more depth. |
Follow BBC Cornwall on X, Facebook and Instagram. Follow BBC Devon on X, Facebook and Instagram. Send your story ideas to spotlight@bbc.co.uk. | Follow BBC Cornwall on X, Facebook and Instagram. Follow BBC Devon on X, Facebook and Instagram. Send your story ideas to spotlight@bbc.co.uk. |