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Teachers and doctors in England given 4% pay rise | Teachers and doctors in England given 4% pay rise |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Doctors and teachers in England have been handed a 4% pay rise after the government accepted salary recommendations from pay review bodies. | |
Education unions have broadly welcomed the decision, while warning of cuts to school budgets without extra funding to cover costs. | Education unions have broadly welcomed the decision, while warning of cuts to school budgets without extra funding to cover costs. |
But health unions have reacted angrily after a smaller rise of 3.6% was announced for other NHS staff, including nurses and midwives. | |
The British Medical Association (BMA) said an average 5.4% rise for resident doctors, formerly called junior doctors, was "woefully inadequate" and said it would ballot them next week over possible strike action. | |
Resident doctors took part in 11 separate strikes during 2023 and 2024 as they had been arguing for a 35% increase to make up for 15 years of below-inflation pay awards. | |
They were given rises worth an average of 22% over the last two years to bring an end to those strikes - and the BMA argues this year's pay award did not do enough to make up that remaining shortfall. | |
The Royal College of Nursing (RCN) said it was "grotesque" that nurses had been offered a smaller rise than doctors, adding the "failed" pay review body process "keeps nursing staff weighted to the bottom". | |
The union plans to consult nurses on whether they are happy with the rise, or if they want to move forward with industrial action. If they back the latter, a formal strike ballot could be run. | |
A series of announcements on Thursday confirmed: | A series of announcements on Thursday confirmed: |
a 4% headline award for doctors, dentists, and teachers in England, as well as prison officers in England and Wales | a 4% headline award for doctors, dentists, and teachers in England, as well as prison officers in England and Wales |
resident doctors will get an extra £750 top-up, which the health department says brings their average rise to 5.4% | |
a 3.6% rise for NHS staff in England on Agenda for Change contracts, including nurses and midwives | a 3.6% rise for NHS staff in England on Agenda for Change contracts, including nurses and midwives |
a 3.25% rise for civil servants, including senior civil servants | a 3.25% rise for civil servants, including senior civil servants |
a 4.5% rise for members of the UK armed forces, with 3.75% for senior military staff. | a 4.5% rise for members of the UK armed forces, with 3.75% for senior military staff. |
Inflation unexpectedly rose to 3.5% in the year to April, complicating perceptions of how generous the offers are. | Inflation unexpectedly rose to 3.5% in the year to April, complicating perceptions of how generous the offers are. |
The PCS union, which represents civil servants below the senior ranks, contrasted the latest figure with their proposed 3.25% offer. | The PCS union, which represents civil servants below the senior ranks, contrasted the latest figure with their proposed 3.25% offer. |
Health Secretary Wes Streeting described the pay award for nurses as "above inflation", although the RCN insisted it would be "entirely swallowed up" by price rises. | Health Secretary Wes Streeting described the pay award for nurses as "above inflation", although the RCN insisted it would be "entirely swallowed up" by price rises. |
The Institute for Fiscal Studies, a think tank, said the 4% offer for teachers was "likely to represent small real-terms rise," given official economic forecasters were predicting 3.2% inflation for this financial year. | The Institute for Fiscal Studies, a think tank, said the 4% offer for teachers was "likely to represent small real-terms rise," given official economic forecasters were predicting 3.2% inflation for this financial year. |
Funding concerns | Funding concerns |
The rises come after ministers accepted proposals from a series of pay review bodies, which are tasked with recommending pay awards for around 45% of people working in the public sector. | The rises come after ministers accepted proposals from a series of pay review bodies, which are tasked with recommending pay awards for around 45% of people working in the public sector. |
The awards are higher than the 2.8% the Treasury previously budgeted for, with ministers saying most of the remainder will have to come from existing budgets. | |
The education department has announced an additional £615m to cover the rises, but said schools would be asked to partially fund the awards through "improved productivity and smarter spending". | |
The National Education Union, which represents teachers, said the award was "not fully funded" and it could lead to "cuts in service provision" for many schools. | The National Education Union, which represents teachers, said the award was "not fully funded" and it could lead to "cuts in service provision" for many schools. |
General secretary Daniel Kebede told the BBC his union would consult members over the offer, but he felt it would be "broadly acceptable" and strike action was "very unlikely". | |
"The question is the issue of funding. Members care deeply about that, and of course will want us to campaign heavily on it," he added. | |
The health department insisted it would be able to avoid cuts to "frontline services" when finding extra cash for the rises. | The health department insisted it would be able to avoid cuts to "frontline services" when finding extra cash for the rises. |
It cited reduced use of temporary staff, cutting "duplication and waste", and its plan to abolish NHS England as areas where money could be found. | It cited reduced use of temporary staff, cutting "duplication and waste", and its plan to abolish NHS England as areas where money could be found. |
Labour ended long-running public sector strikes last summer by accepting recommended pay rises between 4.75% and 6% for last year. | Labour ended long-running public sector strikes last summer by accepting recommended pay rises between 4.75% and 6% for last year. |
Ministers argued the move was required to stop damage to the economy - but it led to Conservative accusations they had lost control of public sector pay. | Ministers argued the move was required to stop damage to the economy - but it led to Conservative accusations they had lost control of public sector pay. |
Shadow health secretary Edward Argar said: "We warned Labour that the unions would simply come back for more when they gave into the strikes and agreed to above inflation pay demands with no strings attached. | |
"The government need to get a grip, say how they'll pay for above inflation pay rises without taking money from services for patients, and to stand up to the unions by negotiating a fair affordable deal for taxpayers". | |
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