This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/scotland/8385425.stm

The article has changed 20 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 13 Version 14
SNP outlines independence plans SNP sets out plan for referendum
(about 1 hour later)
The Scottish government has published its white paper on Scotland's constitutional future, which could pave the way for an independence referendum. The Scottish government has published its white paper on Scotland's constitutional future, paving the way for an independence referendum.
First Minister Alex Salmond argues that Scotland must be independent to meet its full economic potential. First Minister Alex Salmond said Scotland must be independent to meet its full economic potential.
The minority SNP administration does not have enough support to pass a referendum bill as Labour, the Tories and the Lib Dems all oppose the plan. He also outlined a series of other options, including substantial new powers for the Scottish Parliament.
But the process could see Holyrood gain more power over taxation and spending. The minority SNP administration does not have enough support from opposition parties to stage a referendum in 2010.
The white paper, which was launched on St Andrew's Day, came after the SNP government began its "national conversation" on Scotland's future. The white paper, launched on St Andrew's Day, sets out independence as its favoured option.
Brian TaylorBBC Scotland political editor The white paper today will canvass four options: Three other possible scenarios for Scotland's future are contained in the white paper: no change in the present set-up; more powers, as recommended by the Calman Commission review of devolution; and a major transfer of responsibilities from Westminster to Holyrood, such as full financial autonomy.
Brian TaylorBBC Scotland political editor The white paper canvasses four options:
Firstly, the status quoFirstly, the status quo
Secondly the Calman Commission's relatively limited reforms to devolutionSecondly the Calman Commission's relatively limited reforms to devolution
Thirdly what they are calling Devolution Max, which is pretty broadly financial autonomy with everything other than defence and foreign affairs devolved to the Scottish parliament Thirdly what they are calling Devolution Max, which is pretty broadly financial autonomy with everything other than defence and foreign affairs devolved to the Scottish Parliament
And finally the option of independence.And finally the option of independence.
No surprise that the White Paper will conclude that independence gives Scotland the best position, both in terms of economic development powers and in terms of a place in the world. No surprise that the white paper concludes that independence gives Scotland the best position, both in terms of economic development powers and in terms of a place in the world.
That is the Scottish governmental position but the SNP are also trying tactically to raise the bar such that the default position below that becomes - not Calman - but Devolution Max.That is the Scottish governmental position but the SNP are also trying tactically to raise the bar such that the default position below that becomes - not Calman - but Devolution Max.
At the launch, Mr Salmond said: "It's time for the people to have their say on Scotland's future. Speaking at its launch in Edinburgh, Mr Salmond said: "It's time for the people to have their say on Scotland's future.
"The debate in Scottish politics is no longer between change or no change - it's about the kind of change we seek and the right of the people to choose their future in a free and fair referendum.""The debate in Scottish politics is no longer between change or no change - it's about the kind of change we seek and the right of the people to choose their future in a free and fair referendum."
The Scottish Greens, who have two seats, are the only party represented at Holyrood who have given their support to an independence vote. The content of the referendum ballot paper will not be revealed until the Referendum Bill is published early next year.
The Greens support more powers for Scotland and a democratic vote to determine what those should be. Mr Salmond has expressed a preference for a single question on independence, but said he was willing to consider including another option on more powers for Holyrood.
The SNP, which has 47 members in the Scottish Parliament, would need the support of the Greens and 16 other MSPs to gain a majority for the referendum. Scottish Labour leader Iain Gray insisted his party did not fear a referendum, but called on the Scottish government to drop it and focus on more immediate concerns, such as the recession.
The main opposition parties in Scotland are united in their opposition to a referendum. "We should not be distracting ourselves with a referendum, with a question which we don't even know what it is, with options we don't even know what they are," he said.
Labour's Scottish leader Iain Gray said agreeing to a vote would affect the efforts of Scotland's politicians to combat the recession. "It could cost anything up to £12m - that's public resources which could be put to far better use protecting and creating jobs here in Scotland and I think that's what Scots want us to be doing."
He said: "We should not be distracting ourselves with a referendum, with a question which we don't even know what it is, with options we don't even know what they are." Deputy leader of the Scottish Conservatives, Murdo Fraser, added: "The worst possible time to be having a referendum is when people are concentrating on the far more important task which is how we deal with Labour's recession and get the country back to work.
He maintained that Labour did not fear a referendum but said it would be damaging to Scotland.
'Navel-gazing'
He added: "It could cost anything up to £12m - that's public resources which could be put to far better use protecting and creating jobs here in Scotland and I think that's what Scots want us to be doing."
Murdo Fraser, deputy leader of the Scottish Conservative Party, also defended his party's outright opposition to a referendum.
He told BBC Scotland: "I don't see an argument for independence at any time.
"The worst possible time to be having a referendum is when people are concentrating on the far more important task which is how we deal with Labour's recession and get the country back to work.
"That is what we should be focusing on now not wasting our time on constitutional navel-gazing.""That is what we should be focusing on now not wasting our time on constitutional navel-gazing."
All three main opposition parties are against the referendumAll three main opposition parties are against the referendum
Liberal Democrat Scottish leader Tavish Scott said: "I think we should concentrate on the issues we are responsible for - of course make the arguments for strengthening our parliament and making it more accountable to our people. The SNP, which has 47 MSPs, needs the support of the pro-independence Greens and 16 other members to gain a majority for the referendum in parliament.
But that seems increasingly unlikely, after Scottish Liberal Democrat leader Tavish Scott recently ruled out supporting a referendum before the next Holyrood elections.
"I think we should concentrate on the issues we are responsible for - of course make the arguments for strengthening our parliament and making it more accountable to our people," said Mr Scott.
"That's where we should be not on this obsession with independence that Mr Salmond and the rest of his party have.""That's where we should be not on this obsession with independence that Mr Salmond and the rest of his party have."
He said a referendum was not the best way to allow voters to have their say. The SNP's white paper came just days after the UK government proposed to hand more responsibility to Holyrood, following the Calman review.
Mr Scott added: "It's called a general election and that's what all those people will have in the spring of next year when Gordon Brown eventually stumbles to the palace to ask the Queen for a dissolution of parliament. The plans included the power to vary the rate of income tax by up to 10p in the pound and responsibility for drink drive and speed limits.
"There will be that choice because as the SNP only have one policy and that's independence, then people who vote for the SNP have that opportunity to cast that vote in that way." However, none of these would be implemented until after the next UK election.
The first minister has previously said he would consider a referendum question on more powers for the Scottish Parliament.
But he is expected to make the case for a substantially enhanced role for devolution, on issues such as empowering Holyrood with full fiscal autonomy.
Details of the final wording on the ballot paper will be released next year, with the publication of the Referendum Bill.
The launch will come in the wake of proposals by the UK government to hand more responsibility to Holyrood, including the power to vary the rate of income tax by up to 10p in the pound, in line with the recommendations of the Calman Commission review of devolution.