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UN human rights chief calls for US to withdraw sanctions on ICC judges | UN human rights chief calls for US to withdraw sanctions on ICC judges |
(about 4 hours later) | |
The UN's human rights chief has demanded the US government withdraw sanctions it imposed on four judges at the International Criminal Court (ICC). | |
Volker Türk said in a statement that "attacks against judges" run directly counter to "respect for the rule of law and the equal protection of the law – values for which the US has long stood". | |
US Secretary of State Marco Rubio announced the sanctions on Thursday, for what he described as the "illegitimate" targeting of Israel and the US. | |
The sanctions are in response to the ICC issuing arrest warrants for top Israeli officials, including Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, and its investigation into alleged US war crimes in Afghanistan. | |
Türk said he was "profoundly disturbed" by the sanctions and called for their "prompt reconsideration and withdrawal". | Türk said he was "profoundly disturbed" by the sanctions and called for their "prompt reconsideration and withdrawal". |
The four judges named are all women: Solomy Balungi Bossa of Uganda, Luz del Carmen Ibáñez Carranza of Peru, Reine Adelaide Sophie Alapini Gansou of Benin, and Beti Hohler of Slovenia. | |
The ICC has responded in a statement, saying it "deplores" the sanctions, which were "a clear attempt to undermine" its independence. | |
The measures require all property and interests owned by the judges in the US to be blocked and reported to the Treasury department. | The measures require all property and interests owned by the judges in the US to be blocked and reported to the Treasury department. |
Netanyahu thanked Rubio and US President Donald Trump for the intervention, saying they had "stood up for the right of Israel". | |
Rubio accused the judges of "illegitimate and baseless actions" targeting Israel and the US in a statement. | |
He also described the ICC as "politicised" and said it "falsely claims unfettered discretion" to investigate nationals of the US and its allies. | |
"This dangerous assertion and abuse of power infringes upon the sovereignty and national security of the United States and our allies, including Israel," Rubio added. | |
In its response, the ICC said it "stands fully behind its personnel" and will continue its work "undeterred". | In its response, the ICC said it "stands fully behind its personnel" and will continue its work "undeterred". |
"Targeting those working for accountability does nothing to help civilians trapped in conflict," the court said. | "Targeting those working for accountability does nothing to help civilians trapped in conflict," the court said. |
"These sanctions are not only directed at designated individuals, they also target all those who support the Court... They are aimed against innocent victims in all situations before the Court." | |
The ICC is a global court with the power to bring prosecutions for genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes. | The ICC is a global court with the power to bring prosecutions for genocide, crimes against humanity and war crimes. |
Last year, it issued arrest warrants for Netanyahu and Israel's former defence minister Yoav Gallant over alleged war crimes in Gaza. | Last year, it issued arrest warrants for Netanyahu and Israel's former defence minister Yoav Gallant over alleged war crimes in Gaza. |
An arrest warrant for Hamas military chief Mohammed Deif was also issued, but Hamas later confirmed he had been killed in an airstrike. | |
The judges said there were "reasonable grounds" the three men bore "criminal responsibility" for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity in the war between Israel and Hamas. | The judges said there were "reasonable grounds" the three men bore "criminal responsibility" for alleged war crimes and crimes against humanity in the war between Israel and Hamas. |
Both Israel and Hamas have rejected the allegations. | Both Israel and Hamas have rejected the allegations. |
In February, Trump imposed economic sanctions against the ICC, including against its chief prosecutor, Karim Khan, saying the court had "abused its power". | |
In Thursday's announcement, the US State Department said two of the judges, Bossa and Ibáñez Carranza, had authorised the ICC's investigation against US personnel in Afghanistan. | |
The other two judges, Alapini Gansou and Hohler, had ruled to issue arrest warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant. | The other two judges, Alapini Gansou and Hohler, had ruled to issue arrest warrants for Netanyahu and Gallant. |