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| Obama orders Afghan troop surge | Obama orders Afghan troop surge |
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| US President Barack Obama has issued new orders for the US military in Afghanistan after deciding how many more troops to send, officials say. | US President Barack Obama has issued new orders for the US military in Afghanistan after deciding how many more troops to send, officials say. |
| Mr Obama told senior military leaders about his long-awaited decision on troop numbers on Sunday night, a White House spokesman said. | Mr Obama told senior military leaders about his long-awaited decision on troop numbers on Sunday night, a White House spokesman said. |
| The president is now briefing the UK, French and Russian leaders on the plan. | The president is now briefing the UK, French and Russian leaders on the plan. |
| The moves come as British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said he would send 500 more soldiers to the country. | The moves come as British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said he would send 500 more soldiers to the country. |
| According to US media reports, Mr Obama is set to formally announce that a further 30,000 troops are to be sent to Afghanistan in a televised address on Tuesday. | According to US media reports, Mr Obama is set to formally announce that a further 30,000 troops are to be sent to Afghanistan in a televised address on Tuesday. |
| MARDELL'S AMERICA It is all part of the choreography, the idea the UK has an Afghan strategy separate from the US is fanciful Read Mark's thoughts in full | MARDELL'S AMERICA It is all part of the choreography, the idea the UK has an Afghan strategy separate from the US is fanciful Read Mark's thoughts in full |
| He has been considering a request from the US military commander in Afghanistan, Gen Stanley McChrystal, for 40,000 soldiers. | He has been considering a request from the US military commander in Afghanistan, Gen Stanley McChrystal, for 40,000 soldiers. |
| White House spokesman Robert Gibbs said Mr Obama held an unannounced meeting on Sunday night with Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, the Associated Press reported. | White House spokesman Robert Gibbs said Mr Obama held an unannounced meeting on Sunday night with Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, the Associated Press reported. |
| He then spoke to senior staff including Secretary of Defense Robert Gates and National Security Adviser James Jones before holding a videophone conference with the head of the US operation in Afghanistan, Gen Stanley McChrystal and Karl Eikenberry, ambassador to Afghanistan. | He then spoke to senior staff including Secretary of Defense Robert Gates and National Security Adviser James Jones before holding a videophone conference with the head of the US operation in Afghanistan, Gen Stanley McChrystal and Karl Eikenberry, ambassador to Afghanistan. |
| Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd, who is currently visiting Washington DC, was told of the plans in person. | Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd, who is currently visiting Washington DC, was told of the plans in person. |
| 'Political surge' | 'Political surge' |
| The US currently has about 68,000 troops in Afghanistan, where foreign forces currently total more than 100,000. | The US currently has about 68,000 troops in Afghanistan, where foreign forces currently total more than 100,000. |
| We should be failing in our duty if we didn't work with our allies to deal with the problem where it starts British PM Gordon Brown UK commits extra Afghan troops Pakistan warns US on Afghan plan | We should be failing in our duty if we didn't work with our allies to deal with the problem where it starts British PM Gordon Brown UK commits extra Afghan troops Pakistan warns US on Afghan plan |
| In his address, the president is also expected to tell the American public again why the US involvement in Afghanistan is necessary and how long the commitment is expected to last. | In his address, the president is also expected to tell the American public again why the US involvement in Afghanistan is necessary and how long the commitment is expected to last. |
| Last week, Mr Obama said he intended to "finish the job" in Afghanistan. | Last week, Mr Obama said he intended to "finish the job" in Afghanistan. |
| The White House said Mr Obama was in the process of speaking to all the key US allies in the Afghan conflict, including Italy, France, Britain and Russia. | The White House said Mr Obama was in the process of speaking to all the key US allies in the Afghan conflict, including Italy, France, Britain and Russia. |
| The leaders were informed of the new strategy but were not told exactly how many extra troops the US intends to despatch, the Associated Press reported. | The leaders were informed of the new strategy but were not told exactly how many extra troops the US intends to despatch, the Associated Press reported. |
| On Monday, Mr Brown said he was sending a further 500 soldiers to Afghanistan, taking the country's total deployment in the country to 10,000. | On Monday, Mr Brown said he was sending a further 500 soldiers to Afghanistan, taking the country's total deployment in the country to 10,000. |
| Afghan and Pakistani militancy Afghans 'blame poverty for war' Mapping the militant nexus | Afghan and Pakistani militancy Afghans 'blame poverty for war' Mapping the militant nexus |
| He said all conditions had been met to send the extra personnel and that eight other countries had also offered additional troops. | He said all conditions had been met to send the extra personnel and that eight other countries had also offered additional troops. |
| Mr Brown told parliament "the safety of people on the streets of Britain" depended on the UK taking action to address the militant threat from al-Qaeda at its source - along the Afghan/Pakistan border areas. | Mr Brown told parliament "the safety of people on the streets of Britain" depended on the UK taking action to address the militant threat from al-Qaeda at its source - along the Afghan/Pakistan border areas. |
| "We should be failing in our duty if we didn't work with our allies to deal with the problem where it starts," Mr Brown told parliament. | "We should be failing in our duty if we didn't work with our allies to deal with the problem where it starts," Mr Brown told parliament. |
| Mr Brown said the military surge would be followed by a political surge, with an enlarged and reformed Afghan police force and more effective and accountable local administration. | Mr Brown said the military surge would be followed by a political surge, with an enlarged and reformed Afghan police force and more effective and accountable local administration. |
| Italian Foreign Minster Franco Frattini said on Monday that Rome was also prepared to increase its presence in Afghanistan from the current 3,200. | |
| Italy's Ansa news agency quoted Mr Frattini as saying the conflict was a test of Nato's "credibility" and that it was "clear that Italy must finish the job started with NATO and make a greater contribution if it is needed". | Italy's Ansa news agency quoted Mr Frattini as saying the conflict was a test of Nato's "credibility" and that it was "clear that Italy must finish the job started with NATO and make a greater contribution if it is needed". |