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Divided Senate debates healthcare Divided Senate debates healthcare
(about 13 hours later)
A sharply divided US Senate has begun debating its version of a contentious healthcare bill, a key domestic issue for President Barack Obama.A sharply divided US Senate has begun debating its version of a contentious healthcare bill, a key domestic issue for President Barack Obama.
The legislation aims to extend coverage to tens of millions of uninsured Americans, but faces entrenched opposition from Republicans.The legislation aims to extend coverage to tens of millions of uninsured Americans, but faces entrenched opposition from Republicans.
The most controversial elements are a government-run insurance plan and the funding of abortion coverage.The most controversial elements are a government-run insurance plan and the funding of abortion coverage.
The House of Representatives passed its version of the bill earlier this month.The House of Representatives passed its version of the bill earlier this month.
If the Senate can agree a plan, the two versions will have to be reconciled and passed again by each chamber before they are sent to the White House for approval.If the Senate can agree a plan, the two versions will have to be reconciled and passed again by each chamber before they are sent to the White House for approval.
No votes were scheduled for Monday.No votes were scheduled for Monday.
'Nothing more important''Nothing more important'
The legislation could lead to the biggest changes in US healthcare in decades, if approved.The legislation could lead to the biggest changes in US healthcare in decades, if approved.
The notion we would even consider spending trillions of dollars we don't have is proof this bill is out of touch Mitch McConnellRepublican Senate leader Q&A: US healthcare reform US healthcare: Who wants what? The notion we would even consider spending trillions of dollars we don't have is proof this bill is out of touch Mitch McConnellRepublican Senate leader Q&A: US healthcare reform US healthcare: Who wants what? class="" href="/2/hi/americas/8362187.stm">Divided views
Senate Democratic leader Harry Reid says it will extend coverage to another 31 million people, or 94% of eligible citizens.Senate Democratic leader Harry Reid says it will extend coverage to another 31 million people, or 94% of eligible citizens.
The $848bn (£515bn) 10-year legislation seeks to establish a government-backed "public option" for healthcare coverage to compete with private insurers, but allows states to opt out.The $848bn (£515bn) 10-year legislation seeks to establish a government-backed "public option" for healthcare coverage to compete with private insurers, but allows states to opt out.
"There's not an issue more important than finishing this legislation," Sen Reid said on the Senate floor, saying weekend sittings could be necessary in December to debate the bill."There's not an issue more important than finishing this legislation," Sen Reid said on the Senate floor, saying weekend sittings could be necessary in December to debate the bill.
In a knife-edge vote this month, he managed to secure the support of all 58 Democratic senators and two independents to overcome Republican opposition and allow a full debate on the bill to proceed on Monday.In a knife-edge vote this month, he managed to secure the support of all 58 Democratic senators and two independents to overcome Republican opposition and allow a full debate on the bill to proceed on Monday.
NEXT STEPS 30 Nov - Senators return from Thanksgiving recess to debate and propose amendments to the billAt least three weeks later - Senators vote on final billIf passed, conference committee set up to reconcile Senate and House billsBoth chambers vote on final versionIf passed, President Obama signs bill into law The US health system 'headache'NEXT STEPS 30 Nov - Senators return from Thanksgiving recess to debate and propose amendments to the billAt least three weeks later - Senators vote on final billIf passed, conference committee set up to reconcile Senate and House billsBoth chambers vote on final versionIf passed, President Obama signs bill into law The US health system 'headache'
But he could still face resistance from Democrats Mary Landrieu, Blanche Lincoln and Ben Nelson, and from former Democrat-turned-independent Joe Lieberman.But he could still face resistance from Democrats Mary Landrieu, Blanche Lincoln and Ben Nelson, and from former Democrat-turned-independent Joe Lieberman.
Senators Landrieu, Lincoln and Lieberman have said they will help Republicans block the bill if it includes a public option.Senators Landrieu, Lincoln and Lieberman have said they will help Republicans block the bill if it includes a public option.
Sen Nelson has said he will oppose it unless it includes tough new curbs on any government funding for abortions.Sen Nelson has said he will oppose it unless it includes tough new curbs on any government funding for abortions.
Republican Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell said the legislation was too expensive.Republican Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell said the legislation was too expensive.
"The notion that we would even consider spending trillions of dollars we don't have in a way that the majority of Americans don't even want is proof that this healthcare bill is out of touch," he said."The notion that we would even consider spending trillions of dollars we don't have in a way that the majority of Americans don't even want is proof that this healthcare bill is out of touch," he said.
The debate coincided with the publication of a nonpartisan congressional report that both sides seized upon.The debate coincided with the publication of a nonpartisan congressional report that both sides seized upon.
The Congressional Budget Office said on Monday that under the new bill insurance premiums would increase for those buying cover independently.The Congressional Budget Office said on Monday that under the new bill insurance premiums would increase for those buying cover independently.
But its report also found buyers would get better cover and six in 10 would see premium payments cut by new federal subsidies.But its report also found buyers would get better cover and six in 10 would see premium payments cut by new federal subsidies.