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Child Q strip-search was gross misconduct, panel finds | Child Q strip-search was gross misconduct, panel finds |
(30 minutes later) | |
Child Q, a 15-year-old black girl, was strip-searched by police at her east London school in 2020 - demonstrators highlighted the incident while campaigning against institutional racism outside the BBC and elsewhere in 2022 | |
Two Metropolitan Police officers who conducted the "humiliating" strip-search of a 15-year-old schoolgirl committed gross misconduct, a panel has found. | Two Metropolitan Police officers who conducted the "humiliating" strip-search of a 15-year-old schoolgirl committed gross misconduct, a panel has found. |
The case was proven against trainee Det Con Kristina Linge and PC Rafal Szmydynski, while PC Victoria Wray's actions were deemed to be misconduct, after the girl - known as Child Q - was searched at her school in Hackney, east London, in December 2020. | The case was proven against trainee Det Con Kristina Linge and PC Rafal Szmydynski, while PC Victoria Wray's actions were deemed to be misconduct, after the girl - known as Child Q - was searched at her school in Hackney, east London, in December 2020. |
The black schoolgirl, who was wrongly suspected of possessing cannabis, was on her period and forced to expose her intimate parts while no appropriate adult was present. | The black schoolgirl, who was wrongly suspected of possessing cannabis, was on her period and forced to expose her intimate parts while no appropriate adult was present. |
The panel heard that black schoolchildren were more likely to be treated as older and less vulnerable than their white peers. | The panel heard that black schoolchildren were more likely to be treated as older and less vulnerable than their white peers. |
However, neither age nor race was found to be a factor in the way Child Q was treated. | However, neither age nor race was found to be a factor in the way Child Q was treated. |
The officers are waiting to hear what penalty they will face in light of the findings, following the disciplinary hearing in south-east London. | The officers are waiting to hear what penalty they will face in light of the findings, following the disciplinary hearing in south-east London. |
At the end of May, new rules were due to come into effect that would mean any police officer proven to have committed gross misconduct would be sacked. | At the end of May, new rules were due to come into effect that would mean any police officer proven to have committed gross misconduct would be sacked. |
'Completely disproportionate' | 'Completely disproportionate' |
Cdr Kevin Southworth said in a statement: "The experience of Child Q should never have happened and was truly regrettable. | Cdr Kevin Southworth said in a statement: "The experience of Child Q should never have happened and was truly regrettable. |
"We have sincerely apologised to Child Q since this incident happened. Again, I am deeply sorry to Child Q and her family for the trauma that we caused her, and the damage this incident caused to the trust and confidence black communities across London have in our officers." | "We have sincerely apologised to Child Q since this incident happened. Again, I am deeply sorry to Child Q and her family for the trauma that we caused her, and the damage this incident caused to the trust and confidence black communities across London have in our officers." |
The Met Police acknowledged organisational failings in the search of the girl | The Met Police acknowledged organisational failings in the search of the girl |
During the hearing, the search was described as unjustified, inappropriate, disproportionate humiliating and degrading. | During the hearing, the search was described as unjustified, inappropriate, disproportionate humiliating and degrading. |
Panel chair Cdr Jason Prins said the search "was improper and conducted without an appropriate adult". | Panel chair Cdr Jason Prins said the search "was improper and conducted without an appropriate adult". |
He added that Child Q's position as a "vulnerable or a potentially exploited child was not adequately considered". | He added that Child Q's position as a "vulnerable or a potentially exploited child was not adequately considered". |
"The potential effect of a 15-year-old going through puberty had not been considered," he said. | "The potential effect of a 15-year-old going through puberty had not been considered," he said. |
Child Q - whose mother was not told about about the search - felt "demeaned" and "physically violated" and did not give evidence at the four-week hearing because of the psychological effects the strip-search had on her, the panel heard. | Child Q - whose mother was not told about about the search - felt "demeaned" and "physically violated" and did not give evidence at the four-week hearing because of the psychological effects the strip-search had on her, the panel heard. |
'There's a level of fear' | 'There's a level of fear' |
The panel was told that the officers failed to get authorisation at sergeant level or higher before they took action, which went against police policy. | The panel was told that the officers failed to get authorisation at sergeant level or higher before they took action, which went against police policy. |
It was also alleged that no adequate concern was given to Child Q's age and sex, especially after she removed her sanitary towel. | It was also alleged that no adequate concern was given to Child Q's age and sex, especially after she removed her sanitary towel. |
The Independent Office for Police Conduct said the decision to strip-search Child Q on suspicion of possessing a small amount of cannabis was "completely disproportionate". | The Independent Office for Police Conduct said the decision to strip-search Child Q on suspicion of possessing a small amount of cannabis was "completely disproportionate". |
The panel heard that black people were disproportionately more likely to be stopped and searched by police. | The panel heard that black people were disproportionately more likely to be stopped and searched by police. |
However, the panel did not accept an "inference" that the girl's race caused "less favourable treatment". | However, the panel did not accept an "inference" that the girl's race caused "less favourable treatment". |
Details of Child Q's case were released in a safeguarding report in 2022, which said the search was unjustified and that racism was likely to have been a factor. | Details of Child Q's case were released in a safeguarding report in 2022, which said the search was unjustified and that racism was likely to have been a factor. |
There were widespread protests about the girl's ordeal and calls for urgent action from the government. | There were widespread protests about the girl's ordeal and calls for urgent action from the government. |
Tanya Obeng, a teacher who took part in one of the demonstrations in Hackney about the strip-search, said many black people did not trust the police. | Tanya Obeng, a teacher who took part in one of the demonstrations in Hackney about the strip-search, said many black people did not trust the police. |
"There's a level of fear and I think for Caucasians, there's a level of safety. That is the disparity," she said. | "There's a level of fear and I think for Caucasians, there's a level of safety. That is the disparity," she said. |
Reacting to the panel's findings, Prof Louise Owusu-Kwarteng, who teaches applied sociology at the University of Greenwich, said black children were often unfairly labelled at school. | Reacting to the panel's findings, Prof Louise Owusu-Kwarteng, who teaches applied sociology at the University of Greenwich, said black children were often unfairly labelled at school. |
"It was almost like this escalation, automatically assuming that she had done something wrong without doing the due process," she said. | "It was almost like this escalation, automatically assuming that she had done something wrong without doing the due process," she said. |
Sharon Adams, from Hackney, has a young daughter and still feels deeply upset by the way Child Q was treated. | Sharon Adams, from Hackney, has a young daughter and still feels deeply upset by the way Child Q was treated. |
"They already had that perception of her and no matter what she would have said it just went out the window. She didn't have a voice in that moment," Ms Adams said. | "They already had that perception of her and no matter what she would have said it just went out the window. She didn't have a voice in that moment," Ms Adams said. |
'Catalyst for change' | 'Catalyst for change' |
Cdr Southworth said in his statement that the force acknowledged there were organisational failings in the search of the girl. | Cdr Southworth said in his statement that the force acknowledged there were organisational failings in the search of the girl. |
"Training to our officers around strip-search and the type of search carried out on Child Q was inadequate, and our oversight of the power was also severely lacking," he said. | "Training to our officers around strip-search and the type of search carried out on Child Q was inadequate, and our oversight of the power was also severely lacking," he said. |
"This left officers, often young in service or junior in rank, making difficult decisions in complex situations with little information, support or clear resources to help their decision-making." | "This left officers, often young in service or junior in rank, making difficult decisions in complex situations with little information, support or clear resources to help their decision-making." |
He said the search of Child Q had been a "catalyst for change" for the force and policing nationally. | He said the search of Child Q had been a "catalyst for change" for the force and policing nationally. |
"While we should not have needed an incident such as Child Q to check our approach, it has absolutely led us to improving our processes and significantly reducing the number of these types of searches carried out." | "While we should not have needed an incident such as Child Q to check our approach, it has absolutely led us to improving our processes and significantly reducing the number of these types of searches carried out." |
Listen to the best of BBC Radio London on Sounds and follow BBC London on Facebook, X and Instagram. Send your story ideas to hello.bbclondon@bbc.co.uk | Listen to the best of BBC Radio London on Sounds and follow BBC London on Facebook, X and Instagram. Send your story ideas to hello.bbclondon@bbc.co.uk |