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Trump authorises National Guard deployment to Chicago | Trump authorises National Guard deployment to Chicago |
(32 minutes later) | |
Watch: Protesters face off with ICE agents in Chicago, Illinois | Watch: Protesters face off with ICE agents in Chicago, Illinois |
US President Donald Trump has authorised the deployment of 300 US troops to Chicago, to address what he said was out-of-control crime. | US President Donald Trump has authorised the deployment of 300 US troops to Chicago, to address what he said was out-of-control crime. |
The move came hours after immigration officials said they confronted protesters in the Democrat-run city. Officials said an "armed woman" was shot after she and others allegedly rammed their cars into law enforcement vehicles. | The move came hours after immigration officials said they confronted protesters in the Democrat-run city. Officials said an "armed woman" was shot after she and others allegedly rammed their cars into law enforcement vehicles. |
Democrats have for weeks criticised Trump's deployment plans, calling it an abuse of power. Illinois Governor JB Pritzker said Trump was "attempting to manufacture a crisis". | Democrats have for weeks criticised Trump's deployment plans, calling it an abuse of power. Illinois Governor JB Pritzker said Trump was "attempting to manufacture a crisis". |
A federal judge in Portland, Oregon, had temporarily blocked the deployment of troops there - though it appears to have tried to overcome this. | A federal judge in Portland, Oregon, had temporarily blocked the deployment of troops there - though it appears to have tried to overcome this. |
Judge Karin Immergut called Trump's statements about conditions in Portland "untethered to the facts" and said the move violated the Constitution. | Judge Karin Immergut called Trump's statements about conditions in Portland "untethered to the facts" and said the move violated the Constitution. |
She said the use of the military to quell unrest without the state of Oregon consenting risked the sovereignty of that state and others, adding that it also inflamed tensions in the city and caused increased protests. | She said the use of the military to quell unrest without the state of Oregon consenting risked the sovereignty of that state and others, adding that it also inflamed tensions in the city and caused increased protests. |
Immergut ruled that the administration's arguments for the deployment "risk blurring the line between civil and military federal power - to the detriment of this nation". | Immergut ruled that the administration's arguments for the deployment "risk blurring the line between civil and military federal power - to the detriment of this nation". |
Oregon Governor Tina Kotek, a Democrat, applauded the court's decision and said that she hoped Trump respects the order and halts the deployment. | Oregon Governor Tina Kotek, a Democrat, applauded the court's decision and said that she hoped Trump respects the order and halts the deployment. |
"There is no insurrection in Portland, no threat to national security," she said. "The only threat we face is to our Democracy - and that threat is being led by President Trump." | |
The Trump administration has filed a notice indicating it will appeal the judge's decision. | The Trump administration has filed a notice indicating it will appeal the judge's decision. |
Trump said on Monday that he would consider invoking the Insurrection Act to use the military if federal courts stopped his deployment of National Guard troops to US cities. | |
Speaking in the Oval Office, he said: "We have an insurrection act for a reason. If I had to enact it I would do that. | |
"If people were being killed and courts were holding us up or governors or mayors were holding us up, sure I would do that." | "If people were being killed and courts were holding us up or governors or mayors were holding us up, sure I would do that." |
The 1807 act grants the president the power to use military forces inside the country to suppress rebellion and enforce the law. | |
Meanwhile, California's Governor Gavin Newsom said Trump had ordered 300 National Guard troops in California to deploy to Oregon after the judge's order. Newsom said he plans to file a lawsuit over the move. | Meanwhile, California's Governor Gavin Newsom said Trump had ordered 300 National Guard troops in California to deploy to Oregon after the judge's order. Newsom said he plans to file a lawsuit over the move. |
In Chicago, it was unclear whether any troops had arrived. | |
It's unclear whether any troops have yet been mobilised after Trump's authorisation | It's unclear whether any troops have yet been mobilised after Trump's authorisation |
Pritzker said Trump was also redeploying 400 members of the Texas National Guard "to Illinois, Oregon, and other locations within the United States". | |
He called on Texas Governor Greg Abbott to "immediately withdraw any support for this decision and refuse to co-ordinate". | He called on Texas Governor Greg Abbott to "immediately withdraw any support for this decision and refuse to co-ordinate". |
The city is the latest to be targeted for a controversial deployment of troops - joining Washington DC, Los Angeles, Memphis and Portland. | |
The deployments have posed both legal and constitutional questions, as National Guard troops are typically deployed by a state's governor and century-old laws limit the government's use of the military for domestic matters. | The deployments have posed both legal and constitutional questions, as National Guard troops are typically deployed by a state's governor and century-old laws limit the government's use of the military for domestic matters. |
Chicago has seen an increase in protests over immigration enforcement in the city, many of them happening outside US Immigration and Customs Enforcement facilities. | Chicago has seen an increase in protests over immigration enforcement in the city, many of them happening outside US Immigration and Customs Enforcement facilities. |
On Saturday - just before Trump authorised troops there - US Border Patrol personnel shot a woman in Chicago after a group of people rammed cars into immigration enforcement vehicles, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) said in a statement. The woman was armed, it said. | On Saturday - just before Trump authorised troops there - US Border Patrol personnel shot a woman in Chicago after a group of people rammed cars into immigration enforcement vehicles, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) said in a statement. The woman was armed, it said. |
DHS assistant secretary Tricia McLaughlin said in a statement: "Agents were unable to move their vehicles and exited the car. One of the drivers who rammed the law enforcement vehicle was armed with a semi-automatic weapon." | DHS assistant secretary Tricia McLaughlin said in a statement: "Agents were unable to move their vehicles and exited the car. One of the drivers who rammed the law enforcement vehicle was armed with a semi-automatic weapon." |
"Law enforcement was forced to deploy their weapons and fire defensive shots at an armed US citizen," she added. | "Law enforcement was forced to deploy their weapons and fire defensive shots at an armed US citizen," she added. |
The woman's injuries were unclear. The DHS said she drove herself to a local hospital. | The woman's injuries were unclear. The DHS said she drove herself to a local hospital. |
Pritzker told CNN on Saturday that Trump's authorisation of troops there would incite protests. He accused the administration of creating a "warzone" to rationalise the response. | Pritzker told CNN on Saturday that Trump's authorisation of troops there would incite protests. He accused the administration of creating a "warzone" to rationalise the response. |
"They're using every lever at their disposal to keep us from maintaining order," he said. | |
Trump has threatened to send troops to Chicago for nearly a month - citing crime and shootings in the city. | Trump has threatened to send troops to Chicago for nearly a month - citing crime and shootings in the city. |
Violent crime in Chicago has fallen significantly over the past two years. Between January and June, the homicide rate was down by a third compared to the same period last year, according to the Council on Criminal Justice. | Violent crime in Chicago has fallen significantly over the past two years. Between January and June, the homicide rate was down by a third compared to the same period last year, according to the Council on Criminal Justice. |
But the overall levels in Chicago remain substantially higher than the average for many US cities. There were at least 58 people shot - eight fatally - over the Labor Day holiday weekend last month. | But the overall levels in Chicago remain substantially higher than the average for many US cities. There were at least 58 people shot - eight fatally - over the Labor Day holiday weekend last month. |