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Italian crisis talks as PM quits Italian crisis talks as PM quits
(10 minutes later)
Italian President Giorgio Napolitano is to begin crisis talks following the resignation of Prime Minister Romano Prodi after just 10 months in office.Italian President Giorgio Napolitano is to begin crisis talks following the resignation of Prime Minister Romano Prodi after just 10 months in office.
Mr Prodi stood down after several of his coalition partners opposed troop deployments in Afghanistan and plans to expand a US airbase in northern Italy. Mr Prodi quit after several of his centre-left coalition partners opposed troop deployments in Afghanistan and plans to expand a US airbase in Italy.
President Napolitano may call new elections if agreement is not reached on forming a new coalition government.President Napolitano may call new elections if agreement is not reached on forming a new coalition government.
Mr Prodi will stay on as caretaker prime minister in the meantime.Mr Prodi will stay on as caretaker prime minister in the meantime.
The BBC's Mark Duff in Milan says the smart money is on a much-weakened Mr Prodi being offered a new mandate to govern.The BBC's Mark Duff in Milan says the smart money is on a much-weakened Mr Prodi being offered a new mandate to govern.
Failing that, he says, the president may feel obliged to construct a temporary government of technocrats to hold the fort - and push through urgent measures like pensions reform and the next year's budget.Failing that, he says, the president may feel obliged to construct a temporary government of technocrats to hold the fort - and push through urgent measures like pensions reform and the next year's budget.
In the longer term, some pundits are suggesting that Mr Prodi - himself a committed Catholic - may be tempted to recruit some like-minded Christian democrat politicians from the opposition in an attempt to rid himself of the need to rely on the unreformed Communists who have proved so troublesome, our correspondent adds.In the longer term, some pundits are suggesting that Mr Prodi - himself a committed Catholic - may be tempted to recruit some like-minded Christian democrat politicians from the opposition in an attempt to rid himself of the need to rely on the unreformed Communists who have proved so troublesome, our correspondent adds.
Sitting suspendedSitting suspended
Mr Napolitano cut short a trip to Bologna to return to Rome for talks with Mr Prodi.Mr Napolitano cut short a trip to Bologna to return to Rome for talks with Mr Prodi.
The president will begin consulting party leaders at 1000 (0900 GMT).The president will begin consulting party leaders at 1000 (0900 GMT).
The coalition's leader in the lower house of parliament, Dario Franceschini, said the main parties in the governing alliance would continue to back Mr Prodi.The coalition's leader in the lower house of parliament, Dario Franceschini, said the main parties in the governing alliance would continue to back Mr Prodi.
There were dramatic scenes in the upper house, the Senate, as the government lost its motion by just two votes.There were dramatic scenes in the upper house, the Senate, as the government lost its motion by just two votes.
The result was met by cries of "resign! resign!" by right-wing senators, and the sitting was suspended shortly afterwards.The result was met by cries of "resign! resign!" by right-wing senators, and the sitting was suspended shortly afterwards.
Foreign Minister Massimo D'Alema had urged senators to approve the non-binding motion, saying unity was crucial for Italy to retain its place on the world stage.Foreign Minister Massimo D'Alema had urged senators to approve the non-binding motion, saying unity was crucial for Italy to retain its place on the world stage.
The motion asked the Senate to approve the government's foreign policy, a policy which it said was inspired by a repudiation of war and respect for the role of the EU, UN and international alliances.The motion asked the Senate to approve the government's foreign policy, a policy which it said was inspired by a repudiation of war and respect for the role of the EU, UN and international alliances.
It received 158 votes in favour, just short of the majority of 160 needed for approval, while 136 members of the conservative opposition voted against it.It received 158 votes in favour, just short of the majority of 160 needed for approval, while 136 members of the conservative opposition voted against it.
Some 24 senators abstainedSome 24 senators abstained