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| MPs call for '70m population cap' | MPs call for '70m population cap' |
| (31 minutes later) | |
| A cross-party group of MPs and peers have called on the main parties to make a manifesto pledge not to allow the UK's population to exceed 70 million. | A cross-party group of MPs and peers have called on the main parties to make a manifesto pledge not to allow the UK's population to exceed 70 million. |
| Former minister Frank Field is among those arguing current immigration rates, unless restricted, will impact on public services and quality of life. | Former minister Frank Field is among those arguing current immigration rates, unless restricted, will impact on public services and quality of life. |
| The Balanced Migration Group said the BNP continued to exploit the issue. | The Balanced Migration Group said the BNP continued to exploit the issue. |
| Labour says its points-based migration system is working but the Tories want an annual cap on incoming workers. | Labour says its points-based migration system is working but the Tories want an annual cap on incoming workers. |
| All the main parties are sceptical about setting population targets which they believe is unrealistic and counter-productive. | All the main parties are sceptical about setting population targets which they believe is unrealistic and counter-productive. |
| Last year the Office for National Statistics said if current trends continued, the UK population would rise by 10 million to more than 71.6 million by 2033 - the fastest rise in a century. | |
| Two-thirds of that increase would be caused, directly or indirectly, by migration to the UK, it suggested. | Two-thirds of that increase would be caused, directly or indirectly, by migration to the UK, it suggested. |
| 'Social harmony' | 'Social harmony' |
| Nearly 20 parliamentarians, including five Labour MPs and 10 Conservative MPs, are backing a campaign calling for curbs on immigration entitled "70 million is too many". | Nearly 20 parliamentarians, including five Labour MPs and 10 Conservative MPs, are backing a campaign calling for curbs on immigration entitled "70 million is too many". |
| Current levels of immigration into the UK were "unprecedented", it said, and threatened the "future harmony of our society". | Current levels of immigration into the UK were "unprecedented", it said, and threatened the "future harmony of our society". |
| "Poll after poll shows the public to be deeply concerned about immigration and its impact on our population," Mr Field and Tory MP Nicholas Soames, the group's co-chairmen, said. | "Poll after poll shows the public to be deeply concerned about immigration and its impact on our population," Mr Field and Tory MP Nicholas Soames, the group's co-chairmen, said. |
| It is time parties turned their rhetoric into reality by making manifesto commitments to prevent our population reaching 70 million by 2029 Nicholas Soames MP | It is time parties turned their rhetoric into reality by making manifesto commitments to prevent our population reaching 70 million by 2029 Nicholas Soames MP |
| "It is time parties turned their rhetoric into reality by making manifesto commitments to prevent our population reaching 70 million by 2029." | "It is time parties turned their rhetoric into reality by making manifesto commitments to prevent our population reaching 70 million by 2029." |
| For a start, they argue, the government must "restore control" over the UK's borders and "break the present almost automatic link between coming to Britain and later gaining citizenship". | For a start, they argue, the government must "restore control" over the UK's borders and "break the present almost automatic link between coming to Britain and later gaining citizenship". |
| Cabinet ministers have tried to do more to address public concerns about immigration, saying the issue must not become the preserve of the BNP. | Cabinet ministers have tried to do more to address public concerns about immigration, saying the issue must not become the preserve of the BNP. |
| In a speech in November Mr Brown promised to "tighten" the UK's immigration rules by reducing the number of professions which can recruit from outside Europe while making it harder for illegal workers to enter the UK by obtaining student visas. | In a speech in November Mr Brown promised to "tighten" the UK's immigration rules by reducing the number of professions which can recruit from outside Europe while making it harder for illegal workers to enter the UK by obtaining student visas. |
| 70m 'unlikely' | 70m 'unlikely' |
| He said new restrictions were having an effect, adding the 70 million projection was unlikely to materialise. | He said new restrictions were having an effect, adding the 70 million projection was unlikely to materialise. |
| The Conservatives have said they would keep the government's points-based system but place an overall annual limit on numbers and try to attract more highly qualified migrants. | The Conservatives have said they would keep the government's points-based system but place an overall annual limit on numbers and try to attract more highly qualified migrants. |
| The Lib Dems say they would ensure migrants were directed to parts of the country where they are most needed, where they will be welcomed and there are the resources to accommodate them. | The Lib Dems say they would ensure migrants were directed to parts of the country where they are most needed, where they will be welcomed and there are the resources to accommodate them. |
| Net migration - the number of people who come to live in Britain minus those who leave - fell by more than a third in 2008 but critics say this was driven by eastern Europeans returning home and immigration levels must fall to levels of the early 1990s. | Net migration - the number of people who come to live in Britain minus those who leave - fell by more than a third in 2008 but critics say this was driven by eastern Europeans returning home and immigration levels must fall to levels of the early 1990s. |
| Official estimates that the UK population will pass 70 million by 2025 were based on a forward projection of the 2007 net migration figure and this is likely to be revised downwards in light of the 2008 figures. | Official estimates that the UK population will pass 70 million by 2025 were based on a forward projection of the 2007 net migration figure and this is likely to be revised downwards in light of the 2008 figures. |