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Bashir genocide ruling reversed | Bashir genocide ruling reversed |
(20 minutes later) | |
International Criminal Court judges have reversed a ruling that there is insufficient proof to charge Sudan's president with genocide in Darfur. | International Criminal Court judges have reversed a ruling that there is insufficient proof to charge Sudan's president with genocide in Darfur. |
A warrant was issued last year against Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir on seven counts of crimes against humanity and war crimes. | A warrant was issued last year against Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir on seven counts of crimes against humanity and war crimes. |
The Hague court's pre-trial chamber will now have to rule on whether to add genocide to the charge sheet. | The Hague court's pre-trial chamber will now have to rule on whether to add genocide to the charge sheet. |
The UN says 300,000 people have died in the Darfur conflict since 2003. | The UN says 300,000 people have died in the Darfur conflict since 2003. |
The ruling that was reversed on Wednesday had said there was not enough evidence to believe Mr Bashir's government had intended to destroy the Fur, Masalit and Zaghawa ethnic groups. | The ruling that was reversed on Wednesday had said there was not enough evidence to believe Mr Bashir's government had intended to destroy the Fur, Masalit and Zaghawa ethnic groups. |
International Criminal Court judges reverse the ruling | |
African and Arab leaders have rallied around Mr Bashir and several nations have refused to honour the existing warrant. | African and Arab leaders have rallied around Mr Bashir and several nations have refused to honour the existing warrant. |
The UN says 300,000 people have died in the Darfur conflict since 2003. | The UN says 300,000 people have died in the Darfur conflict since 2003. |
In addition, some 2.7 million were forced to flee from their homes, according to aid agencies. | In addition, some 2.7 million were forced to flee from their homes, according to aid agencies. |
But the BBC's James Copnall, in Khartoum, says Sudanese officials reacted angrily when the ICC issued its initial arrest warrant for Mr Bashir last March. | But the BBC's James Copnall, in Khartoum, says Sudanese officials reacted angrily when the ICC issued its initial arrest warrant for Mr Bashir last March. |
Thirteen foreign organisations were expelled and fired-up crowds attended rallies to cheer the president. | Thirteen foreign organisations were expelled and fired-up crowds attended rallies to cheer the president. |
Our correspondent says Mr Bashir may even have grown in popularity, with many Sudanese seeing the court's decision as an affront to national sovereignty. | Our correspondent says Mr Bashir may even have grown in popularity, with many Sudanese seeing the court's decision as an affront to national sovereignty. |
'Two-speed' justice | 'Two-speed' justice |
Mr Bashir has avoided arrest thanks to support from other leaders - since the warrant was issued he has visited Qatar, Ethiopia and Zimbabwe, among other nations. | Mr Bashir has avoided arrest thanks to support from other leaders - since the warrant was issued he has visited Qatar, Ethiopia and Zimbabwe, among other nations. |
And the African Union has consistently supported him. | And the African Union has consistently supported him. |
The AU's most senior diplomat, Jean Ping, has once again hit out at the ICC in the run-up to its decision, accusing the court of targeting African nations. | The AU's most senior diplomat, Jean Ping, has once again hit out at the ICC in the run-up to its decision, accusing the court of targeting African nations. |
"We are not for a justice with two speeds, a double standard justice - one for the poor, one for the rich; one for big nations and one for small nations," he said. | "We are not for a justice with two speeds, a double standard justice - one for the poor, one for the rich; one for big nations and one for small nations," he said. |
Mr Bashir's government is accused of backing Arab militias who killed thousands of black African Darfuris. | Mr Bashir's government is accused of backing Arab militias who killed thousands of black African Darfuris. |
Mr Bashir has repeatedly said he had no control over the actions of people on the ground in Darfur at the height of the violence in 2003 and 2004. | Mr Bashir has repeatedly said he had no control over the actions of people on the ground in Darfur at the height of the violence in 2003 and 2004. |