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ID cards to be issued in London | ID cards to be issued in London |
(about 11 hours later) | |
London is about to see the roll-out of the latest stage of the government's identity card scheme. | |
All 16 to 24-year-olds in the city will be invited to carry a voluntary card, which will cost them £30. | |
They can be used in place of a passport while travelling within Europe, but not outside, and can also be used as proof of age and identity in shops and bars. | |
A voluntary scheme for British citizens was introduced in Greater Manchester in November - so far 3,500 have signed up. | |
Compulsory cards | Compulsory cards |
The government has already begun to issue the first compulsory ID cards to foreign nationals. | The government has already begun to issue the first compulsory ID cards to foreign nationals. |
By 2014/2015 some 90% of all foreign nationals across the country will have been issued with an identity card. | By 2014/2015 some 90% of all foreign nationals across the country will have been issued with an identity card. |
London is at the forefront of the trials due to the large amount of foreign nationals living in the city. With about one million non-EU residents, approximately one in seven Londoners will be forced to carry a card. | London is at the forefront of the trials due to the large amount of foreign nationals living in the city. With about one million non-EU residents, approximately one in seven Londoners will be forced to carry a card. |
Peter Fawcett, 21, will be the first person to get a National Identity Card in London. | Peter Fawcett, 21, will be the first person to get a National Identity Card in London. |
He told the Politics Show London: "I'd looked at other ways of getting identity cards, getting a provisional licence, that's more expensive and really this is the cheapest option for me. | He told the Politics Show London: "I'd looked at other ways of getting identity cards, getting a provisional licence, that's more expensive and really this is the cheapest option for me. |
"I can put this identity card in my wallet, which is really good. If you lose your passport it is so much more expensive to replace." | "I can put this identity card in my wallet, which is really good. If you lose your passport it is so much more expensive to replace." |
Isabella Sankey, director of policy at Liberty, disagrees. | Isabella Sankey, director of policy at Liberty, disagrees. |
She told the Politics Show London: "There are far better ways to prove your age than by becoming a guinea pig in the government's disastrous identity experiment. | She told the Politics Show London: "There are far better ways to prove your age than by becoming a guinea pig in the government's disastrous identity experiment. |
"It's a cheap shot to target the young with crude enticements, but savvy multi-cultural London will reject this divisive and unnecessary scheme." | "It's a cheap shot to target the young with crude enticements, but savvy multi-cultural London will reject this divisive and unnecessary scheme." |
Prior consent | Prior consent |
At the core of this debate is the National Identity Register (NIR), the database that will hold the information. | At the core of this debate is the National Identity Register (NIR), the database that will hold the information. |
In its scope and the amount of information held, it will be unlike any other system in the world. | In its scope and the amount of information held, it will be unlike any other system in the world. |
The NIR is designed to be up and running by 2011/12 and the information will be collected from people when they next renew their passports, including biometric and traditional information. | The NIR is designed to be up and running by 2011/12 and the information will be collected from people when they next renew their passports, including biometric and traditional information. |
In the end the difference between a passport and ID card will be slim. People will be able to travel to Europe on an ID card. | In the end the difference between a passport and ID card will be slim. People will be able to travel to Europe on an ID card. |
The NIR will be accessible by up to an estimated 200 government bodies and 40,000 private sector organisations, although mostly only with an individual's prior consent. | The NIR will be accessible by up to an estimated 200 government bodies and 40,000 private sector organisations, although mostly only with an individual's prior consent. |
The cost of the entire scheme for the next 10 years is put at £4.7bn. Of this only about 10% will go on the cards. | The cost of the entire scheme for the next 10 years is put at £4.7bn. Of this only about 10% will go on the cards. |
Some 20% will go on the National Identity Register and the remainder is to upgrade the passport to include biometrics, replace existing applications and enrolment systems and the passport database. | Some 20% will go on the National Identity Register and the remainder is to upgrade the passport to include biometrics, replace existing applications and enrolment systems and the passport database. |
One London School of Economics study in 2005 put the cost of the scheme at between £10bn and £19bn. | One London School of Economics study in 2005 put the cost of the scheme at between £10bn and £19bn. |
The Politics Show broadcasts at 1200 GMT on BBC One and for seven days after on the BBC iPlayer | The Politics Show broadcasts at 1200 GMT on BBC One and for seven days after on the BBC iPlayer |