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MI5 denies Binyam case 'cover-up' | MI5 denies Binyam case 'cover-up' |
(about 8 hours later) | |
The head of MI5 has denied his staff withheld documents relating to the torture of a UK resident from a House of Commons scrutiny committee. | |
It has been suggested that a senior judge believed MI5 "deliberately misled" the Parliamentary Intelligence and Security Committee. | It has been suggested that a senior judge believed MI5 "deliberately misled" the Parliamentary Intelligence and Security Committee. |
But MI5 director-general Jonathan Evans told the Daily Telegraph the claim was "the precise opposite of the truth". | But MI5 director-general Jonathan Evans told the Daily Telegraph the claim was "the precise opposite of the truth". |
The material concerns former Guantanamo Bay detainee Binyam Mohamed. | The material concerns former Guantanamo Bay detainee Binyam Mohamed. |
Ethiopian-born Mr Mohamed, 31, alleges that UK authorities knew he was tortured at the behest of US authorities after his detention in Pakistan in 2002. | Ethiopian-born Mr Mohamed, 31, alleges that UK authorities knew he was tortured at the behest of US authorities after his detention in Pakistan in 2002. |
On Wednesday, the Court of Appeal ruled that the government must publish a seven-paragraph summary of exactly what British intelligence officials were told about his treatment. | On Wednesday, the Court of Appeal ruled that the government must publish a seven-paragraph summary of exactly what British intelligence officials were told about his treatment. |
The summary revealed that his treatment was "cruel, inhuman and degrading" and included deliberate sleep deprivation. | The summary revealed that his treatment was "cruel, inhuman and degrading" and included deliberate sleep deprivation. |
'Culture of suppression' | 'Culture of suppression' |
It also emerged on Wednesday that a paragraph contained in the Court of Appeal's draft judgement was removed following complaints from a senior government lawyer. | It also emerged on Wednesday that a paragraph contained in the Court of Appeal's draft judgement was removed following complaints from a senior government lawyer. |
The director-general has confirmed to us that no document concerning Binyam Mohamed has been withheld from us Intelligence and Security Committee | The director-general has confirmed to us that no document concerning Binyam Mohamed has been withheld from us Intelligence and Security Committee |
Jonathan Sumption QC told the judges it would be "exceptionally damaging" if published because it would give the impression "that the Security Service does not in fact operate a culture that respects human rights or abjures participation in coercive interrogation techniques". | |
He said the paragraph would be read as meaning that "officials of the Service deliberately misled the Intelligence and Security Committee" in a way that "reflects a culture of suppression in its dealings with the committee, the foreign secretary and indirectly the court". | He said the paragraph would be read as meaning that "officials of the Service deliberately misled the Intelligence and Security Committee" in a way that "reflects a culture of suppression in its dealings with the committee, the foreign secretary and indirectly the court". |
The words to which Mr Sumption objected did not appear in the version of the judgement that was eventually published. | The words to which Mr Sumption objected did not appear in the version of the judgement that was eventually published. |
But Channel 4 News reported on Thursday night that the redacted section related to US documents concerning Mr Mohamed's treatment which MI5 failed to disclose to the committee. | But Channel 4 News reported on Thursday night that the redacted section related to US documents concerning Mr Mohamed's treatment which MI5 failed to disclose to the committee. |
However in a joint statement, chairman of the committee Kim Howells and senior Conservative Michael Mates said: "The director-general has confirmed to us this evening that no document concerning Binyam Mohamed and his treatment by the US authorities has been withheld from us." | However in a joint statement, chairman of the committee Kim Howells and senior Conservative Michael Mates said: "The director-general has confirmed to us this evening that no document concerning Binyam Mohamed and his treatment by the US authorities has been withheld from us." |
'Highly unusual' | 'Highly unusual' |
BINYAM MOHAMED TIMELINE April 2002: Mistreated by US and Pakistani interrogators - arrested in Pakistan over visa irregularities and handed to US authorities as suspected terroristMay 2002: Washington gives British security officials details of treatment - interviewed by M15 officers sent from LondonJuly 2002: Flown to Morocco and tortured for 18 months - says his interrogators received questions from LondonJanuary 2004: Transferred to Afghanistan and questioned by US agentsSeptember 2004: Taken to Guantanamo Bay - lawyers demand British documents to prove confession extracted during abuseOctober 2008: All charges against him droppedFebruary 2009: Returns to UK and continues fight for release of secret informationFebruary 2010: UK Court of Appeal rules government must publish summary of what Washington told London about treatment in Pakistan - paragraph relating to M15 shown to have been removed after lobbying from government lawyer | |
The MPs said allegations that MI5 officers were "careless in their observance of their obligations towards the human rights of detainees" were very grave. | The MPs said allegations that MI5 officers were "careless in their observance of their obligations towards the human rights of detainees" were very grave. |
"These are extremely serious allegations which, if true, would call into question the trust that exists between between the committee and the intelligence services," they said. | "These are extremely serious allegations which, if true, would call into question the trust that exists between between the committee and the intelligence services," they said. |
Mr Evans said MI5 was protecting the country from "enemies" who would use "all the tools and their disposal", including propaganda. | Mr Evans said MI5 was protecting the country from "enemies" who would use "all the tools and their disposal", including propaganda. |
He wrote in an article in the Telegraph: "We will do all that we can to keep the country safe from terrorist attack. We will use all the powers available to us under the law. | He wrote in an article in the Telegraph: "We will do all that we can to keep the country safe from terrorist attack. We will use all the powers available to us under the law. |
"For their part, our enemies will also seek to use all tools at their disposal to attack us. That means not just bombs, bullets and aircraft but also propaganda. | "For their part, our enemies will also seek to use all tools at their disposal to attack us. That means not just bombs, bullets and aircraft but also propaganda. |
"Their freedom to voice extremist views is part of the price we pay for living in a democracy, and it is a price worth paying." | "Their freedom to voice extremist views is part of the price we pay for living in a democracy, and it is a price worth paying." |
BBC home affairs correspondent Danny Shaw says it is a highly unusual intervention by the head of the security service that reflects deep concern at MI5 about the way the Appeal Court ruling has been reported and interpreted. | BBC home affairs correspondent Danny Shaw says it is a highly unusual intervention by the head of the security service that reflects deep concern at MI5 about the way the Appeal Court ruling has been reported and interpreted. |
'Vigorously denied' | 'Vigorously denied' |
The work of MI5 has also been defended by the foreign secretary, David Miliband, and the home secretary, Alan Johnson. | The work of MI5 has also been defended by the foreign secretary, David Miliband, and the home secretary, Alan Johnson. |
In a joint letter to the Guardian, they said: "The allegation that the security and intelligence agencies have licence to collude in torture is disgraceful, untrue and one we vigorously deny." | In a joint letter to the Guardian, they said: "The allegation that the security and intelligence agencies have licence to collude in torture is disgraceful, untrue and one we vigorously deny." |
Mr Mohamed, an Ethiopian granted refugee status in Britain in 1994, was initially arrested in Pakistan in 2002 over a visa irregularity and was handed over to US officials. He was secretly flown to Morocco in 2002. | Mr Mohamed, an Ethiopian granted refugee status in Britain in 1994, was initially arrested in Pakistan in 2002 over a visa irregularity and was handed over to US officials. He was secretly flown to Morocco in 2002. |
There, he says, he was tortured while interrogators asked him about his life in London - questions, he says, that could have come only from British intelligence officers. | There, he says, he was tortured while interrogators asked him about his life in London - questions, he says, that could have come only from British intelligence officers. |
Mr Mohamed was sent to the Guantanamo Bay detention facility, run by the US in Cuba, in 2004, until being released without charge in February 2009. | Mr Mohamed was sent to the Guantanamo Bay detention facility, run by the US in Cuba, in 2004, until being released without charge in February 2009. |