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UK forces join Afghan offensive UK forces join Afghan offensive
(about 5 hours later)
More than 1,200 British troops are involved in a major offensive against the Taliban in Afghanistan.More than 1,200 British troops are involved in a major offensive against the Taliban in Afghanistan.
Some 15,000 American, British and Afghan soldiers are attacking the Taliban in the Nad-e-Ali and Marjah districts of Helmand Province.Some 15,000 American, British and Afghan soldiers are attacking the Taliban in the Nad-e-Ali and Marjah districts of Helmand Province.
Operation Moshtarak is the biggest operation since the 2001 invasion.Operation Moshtarak is the biggest operation since the 2001 invasion.
The commander of the British forces in Afghanistan, Brigadier James Cowan, said the aim was to "not to crush the Taliban but to win the people".The commander of the British forces in Afghanistan, Brigadier James Cowan, said the aim was to "not to crush the Taliban but to win the people".
A further 3,000 British troops are available, a Ministry Defence spokeswoman has said.A further 3,000 British troops are available, a Ministry Defence spokeswoman has said.
Soldiers from the Grenadier Guards Battle Group, Coldstream Guards and the Royal Welsh are taking part, along with the Helmand Provincial Reconstruction Team and the Operational Mentor and Liaison Team.Soldiers from the Grenadier Guards Battle Group, Coldstream Guards and the Royal Welsh are taking part, along with the Helmand Provincial Reconstruction Team and the Operational Mentor and Liaison Team.
Nato Commander Maj Gen Nick Carter said 11 Taliban bases had been captured and the offensive had been "so far extremely successful".Nato Commander Maj Gen Nick Carter said 11 Taliban bases had been captured and the offensive had been "so far extremely successful".
The Afghan army said 70% of Marjah had been cleared and 20 militants killed, according to its regional commander.
'Courageous restraint'
Speaking to BBC Radio 4's Today programme, he said there had been no British casualties or collateral damage so far.Speaking to BBC Radio 4's Today programme, he said there had been no British casualties or collateral damage so far.
"In terms of the overall insertion - and I prefer to use the word insertion rather than assault - it's gone remarkably well," he said."In terms of the overall insertion - and I prefer to use the word insertion rather than assault - it's gone remarkably well," he said.
In an eve-of-battle speech to troops at Camp Bastion, Brig Cowan urged them to remember they were fighting alongside their Afghan partners and other allies.In an eve-of-battle speech to troops at Camp Bastion, Brig Cowan urged them to remember they were fighting alongside their Afghan partners and other allies.
"In the past few weeks we have trained to be a combined force. Soon we will be part of an operation the like of which has not been seen since the start of this campaign.""In the past few weeks we have trained to be a combined force. Soon we will be part of an operation the like of which has not been seen since the start of this campaign."
'Courageous restraint'
Brig Cowan urged his troops to avoid civilian casualties at all costs, even when confronted with grave danger.
He said: "Defeat the enemy by avoiding civilian casualties. Hold your fire if there is a risk to the innocent, even if this puts you in greater danger. That kind of restraint requires courage - courageous restraint. This you have shown throughout our time in Afghanistan.
AT THE SCENE Ian PannellBBC NewsNad Ali There are the best part of 100 British troops here together with the Afghan National Army. They've moved much faster than they expected.AT THE SCENE Ian PannellBBC NewsNad Ali There are the best part of 100 British troops here together with the Afghan National Army. They've moved much faster than they expected.
We arrived here under the cover of darkness with a whole series of helicopters ferrying troops out to different parts of the district. We landed at about 0400 and waited in a field until first light then started to move through the village where we are now.We arrived here under the cover of darkness with a whole series of helicopters ferrying troops out to different parts of the district. We landed at about 0400 and waited in a field until first light then started to move through the village where we are now.
There has been not much sign of insurgents or, indeed, the local population - they seem to have fled in advance.There has been not much sign of insurgents or, indeed, the local population - they seem to have fled in advance.
We have heard a few booms in the distance - we believe those are controlled explosions of IEDs. So far, and it's early days, UK forces seem pleased with how things have gone. Operation Moshtarak: Diary We have heard a few booms in the distance - we believe those are controlled explosions of IEDs. So far, and it's early days, UK forces seem pleased with how things have gone. Operation Moshtarak: Diary
Brig Cowan urged his troops to avoid civilian casualties at all costs, even when confronted with grave danger.
He said: "Defeat the enemy by avoiding civilian casualties. Hold your fire if there is a risk to the innocent, even if this puts you in greater danger. That kind of restraint requires courage - courageous restraint. This you have shown throughout our time in Afghanistan.
"Offer an open hand in friendship to those who do not wish to fight. They can join the people of Afghanistan and their government in rebuilding their society."Offer an open hand in friendship to those who do not wish to fight. They can join the people of Afghanistan and their government in rebuilding their society.
"For those who will not shake our hand they will find it closed in a fist. They will be defeated.""For those who will not shake our hand they will find it closed in a fist. They will be defeated."
Three US soldiers were killed by an improvised explosive device just hours after the offensive was launched, although it is not yet clear if they were part of Operation Moshtarak.
And two Isaf (International Security Assistance Force) servicemembers were also killed in southern Afghanistan on Saturday although, again, it is not clear whether they were part of the operation.
Earlier this week British forces began a "softening up" process, taking part in a Nato ground and air offensive on insurgent positions.Earlier this week British forces began a "softening up" process, taking part in a Nato ground and air offensive on insurgent positions.
On Thursday a British soldier involved in Operation Moshtarak was killed by an IED, and Defence Secretary Bob Ainsworth has warned that there will be more casualties in the coming days.On Thursday a British soldier involved in Operation Moshtarak was killed by an IED, and Defence Secretary Bob Ainsworth has warned that there will be more casualties in the coming days.
Speaking earlier on Friday, the Commander of the British Engineer Group in Afghanistan warned troops: "We are going into the heart of darkness."Speaking earlier on Friday, the Commander of the British Engineer Group in Afghanistan warned troops: "We are going into the heart of darkness."
Lieutenant Colonel Matt Bazeley, the Commanding Officer of 28 Engineer Regiment, told soldiers "it is bloody dangerous out there," but added "this is what you have been trained for".Lieutenant Colonel Matt Bazeley, the Commanding Officer of 28 Engineer Regiment, told soldiers "it is bloody dangerous out there," but added "this is what you have been trained for".
The MoD said Moshtarak was the first part of a three-stage plan to increase security in Afghanistan.The MoD said Moshtarak was the first part of a three-stage plan to increase security in Afghanistan.
Operation Moshtarak: Assault in Helmand provinceOperation Moshtarak: Assault in Helmand province