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Iran leader denounces criticism | |
(30 minutes later) | |
Iran's supreme leader has denounced international condemnation of Tehran's nuclear programme, after a new report from the UN atomic watchdog, the IAEA. | |
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said the outcry was "baseless" as Iranians' beliefs "bar us from using such weapons". | |
The blunt report raised concerns Iran was working on nuclear weapons. | |
Germany said the report "confirms our great concerns", while the US warned Iran it faced consequences if it failed to meet international responsibilities. | |
Moscow said Iran must co-operate more actively with the International Atomic Energy Agency to convince the world its programme was peaceful. | |
But Ayatollah Khamenei countered: "We do not believe in atomic weapons and are not seeking that." | |
Iran has always maintained that its nuclear programme is peaceful. | Iran has always maintained that its nuclear programme is peaceful. |
The US and other Western nations fear it is enriching uranium for nuclear weapons. | The US and other Western nations fear it is enriching uranium for nuclear weapons. |
Meanwhile, Iran launched its first domestically built destroyer, reportedly equipped with sophisticated radar, anti-ship and surface-to-air missiles as well as torpedoes and naval guns. | |
Reports said the new 1,500-tonne guided missile destroyer, Jamaran, would be deployed in the Gulf. | Reports said the new 1,500-tonne guided missile destroyer, Jamaran, would be deployed in the Gulf. |
'Declining co-operation' | 'Declining co-operation' |
According to the unusually forthright report by the IAEA, Iran's level of co-operation with the agency was decreasing. | |
Germany said Iran's failure to comply with UN wishes over its nuclear programme was forcing the international community to pursue further sanctions against Tehran. | Germany said Iran's failure to comply with UN wishes over its nuclear programme was forcing the international community to pursue further sanctions against Tehran. |
URANIUM ENRICHMENT Iran says it is increasing uranium enrichment from 3.5% needed for commercial nuclear reactorsIran says it has started enriching to 20%, needed for a medical research reactor near TehranWeapons-grade uranium is at least 90% enrichedExperts say achieving 20% is a key step towards weapons grade In depth: Nuclear fuel cycle Q&A: Iran nuclear issue | |
"The persistent defiance... of United Nations resolutions and Tehran's continuation of a dangerous nuclear policy are forcing the international community to pursue further comprehensive sanctions," said a government spokesman | "The persistent defiance... of United Nations resolutions and Tehran's continuation of a dangerous nuclear policy are forcing the international community to pursue further comprehensive sanctions," said a government spokesman |
US officials said that while the report showed Iran had technical difficulties, its IAEA co-operation was declining. | US officials said that while the report showed Iran had technical difficulties, its IAEA co-operation was declining. |
Senior administration officials in Washington said Iran's pattern of behaviour was "disturbing". | Senior administration officials in Washington said Iran's pattern of behaviour was "disturbing". |
One official said Iran's statements that its nuclear programme was peaceful were becoming less credible, adding that it was becoming clear this was a country seeking nuclear weapons. | One official said Iran's statements that its nuclear programme was peaceful were becoming less credible, adding that it was becoming clear this was a country seeking nuclear weapons. |
A senior Obama administration official said the report shows that there were "serious technical difficulties that are slowing down the nuclear clock". | A senior Obama administration official said the report shows that there were "serious technical difficulties that are slowing down the nuclear clock". |
The US is keen for the UN Security Council to impose a fourth round of sanctions on Iran. | The US is keen for the UN Security Council to impose a fourth round of sanctions on Iran. |
"We always said that if Iran failed to live up to those international obligations, that there would be consequences," White House spokesman Robert Gibbs said. | "We always said that if Iran failed to live up to those international obligations, that there would be consequences," White House spokesman Robert Gibbs said. |
Russia's foreign ministry, meanwhile, said: "Tehran must be more active in its co-operation with the IAEA and widen it." | |
In response to the report, Tehran said it "confirmed Iran's peaceful nuclear activities and the country's non-deviation towards military purposes," according to the state news agency, Irna. | In response to the report, Tehran said it "confirmed Iran's peaceful nuclear activities and the country's non-deviation towards military purposes," according to the state news agency, Irna. |
New director | New director |
The IAEA report will be discussed by the agency's 35-country board at a meeting between 1-5 March. | The IAEA report will be discussed by the agency's 35-country board at a meeting between 1-5 March. |
The IAEA report was unusually blunt | |
This is the first IAEA report on Iran compiled under its new director general, Yukiya Amano. | |
The report says its information was "consistent and credible in terms of the technical detail, the timeframe in which the activities were conducted and the people and organisations involved". | The report says its information was "consistent and credible in terms of the technical detail, the timeframe in which the activities were conducted and the people and organisations involved". |
The report said: "Altogether this raises concerns about the possible existence in Iran of past or current undisclosed activities related to the development of a nuclear payload for a missile." | The report said: "Altogether this raises concerns about the possible existence in Iran of past or current undisclosed activities related to the development of a nuclear payload for a missile." |
The report says it is vital Iran co-operates with IAEA investigators "without further delay" as its resistance added to concerns "about possible military dimensions to Iran's nuclear programme". | The report says it is vital Iran co-operates with IAEA investigators "without further delay" as its resistance added to concerns "about possible military dimensions to Iran's nuclear programme". |
Uranium enrichment | Uranium enrichment |
The IAEA report contradicts a US intelligence report from 2007 that stated Iran had stopped its nuclear research in 2003 and probably not resumed it. | The IAEA report contradicts a US intelligence report from 2007 that stated Iran had stopped its nuclear research in 2003 and probably not resumed it. |
US officials declined to comment on whether the latest IAEA report makes the US report even more out of step with current thinking. | US officials declined to comment on whether the latest IAEA report makes the US report even more out of step with current thinking. |
One official said he was waiting for the US intelligence community to put out a new report. | One official said he was waiting for the US intelligence community to put out a new report. |
The report also confirmed that Iran had begun enriching uranium to higher 20% levels. | The report also confirmed that Iran had begun enriching uranium to higher 20% levels. |
Until now, Iran has produced uranium enriched to 3.5% for power stations, but it says it needs the more highly enriched uranium for a reactor producing medical isotopes. | Until now, Iran has produced uranium enriched to 3.5% for power stations, but it says it needs the more highly enriched uranium for a reactor producing medical isotopes. |
Western powers fear Iran is heading towards enriching uranium to 90% - to produce a nuclear weapon. | Western powers fear Iran is heading towards enriching uranium to 90% - to produce a nuclear weapon. |