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Darfur rebels freed in Sudan deal | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Sudan has freed 57 prisoners from a key Darfur rebel group, the Justice and Equality Movement (Jem), officials say. | Sudan has freed 57 prisoners from a key Darfur rebel group, the Justice and Equality Movement (Jem), officials say. |
President Omar al-Bashir announced the releases during a speech in Darfur's capital El Fasher, and declared: "The war is over." | |
The releases are part of a ceasefire deal signed on Tuesday by Mr Bashir and Jem leaders - formerly bitter enemies. | |
The deal raises hopes of an end to years of conflict in Darfur, however some rebel factions have not signed up. | The deal raises hopes of an end to years of conflict in Darfur, however some rebel factions have not signed up. |
Jem's leader, Khalil Ibrahim, hailed the deal as "a very important step". | Jem's leader, Khalil Ibrahim, hailed the deal as "a very important step". |
But he warned that a national election planned for mid-April should be postponed, saying Darfur was not yet able to organise a vote. | |
Chanting crowds | |
The rebels were detained after a surprise Jem raid on Omdurman, a city just across the River Nile from Khartoum, in 2008. | The rebels were detained after a surprise Jem raid on Omdurman, a city just across the River Nile from Khartoum, in 2008. |
More than 100 fighters were arrested and most were sentenced to death. Several have already been executed. | More than 100 fighters were arrested and most were sentenced to death. Several have already been executed. |
But Justice Minister Abdel Basit Sabderat told a news conference held at Kober prison in Khartoum that the government had now freed 50% of the Jem rebels it was holding. | But Justice Minister Abdel Basit Sabderat told a news conference held at Kober prison in Khartoum that the government had now freed 50% of the Jem rebels it was holding. |
He added that the rest would be freed as negotiations continued. | He added that the rest would be freed as negotiations continued. |
Reuters news agency reported that scores of people gathered outside prison, chanting slogans and thronging around the freed prisoners. | Reuters news agency reported that scores of people gathered outside prison, chanting slogans and thronging around the freed prisoners. |
The agency identified one of the first to come out as Adam Abdullah al-Nur, who cried as he was swamped by supporters. | The agency identified one of the first to come out as Adam Abdullah al-Nur, who cried as he was swamped by supporters. |
"My only concern is to give the people of Darfur their rights, to give any old woman or child their rights," he said. | "My only concern is to give the people of Darfur their rights, to give any old woman or child their rights," he said. |
Meanwhile in El Fasher, Mr Bashir, reviled by many Darfuris who believe he organised mass killings there, told supporters the crisis was "finished". | |
"The war in Darfur is over. Darfur is now at peace," he said. | |
"The combat of arms is over, and the one of development now begins." | |
Mr Bashir is still subject to an international arrest warrant for war crimes in Darfur, over claims he supported Arab militias who massacred the black African people. | |
Under the peace deal, Jem rebels will be given a share of power "at all levels" in Sudan. | Under the peace deal, Jem rebels will be given a share of power "at all levels" in Sudan. |
Some 300,000 people have died and 2.7 million forced from their homes since rebels took up in arms in Darfur in 2003, according to UN estimates. | Some 300,000 people have died and 2.7 million forced from their homes since rebels took up in arms in Darfur in 2003, according to UN estimates. |